scholarly journals Interplay between quantum well width and interface roughness for electron transport mobility in GaAs quantum wells

2016 ◽  
Vol 109 (23) ◽  
pp. 232105 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Kamburov ◽  
K. W. Baldwin ◽  
K. W. West ◽  
M. Shayegan ◽  
L. N. Pfeiffer
2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 85-92
Author(s):  
Tai Van Vo ◽  
Khanh Quoc Nguyen

We consider the mobility of a quasi-twodimensional electron gas in a GaP/AlP/GaP quantum well with a valley degeneracy g 1   for quantum well width L < Lc = 45.7 Å and a valley degeneracy of g 2   for quantum well width L > Lc = 45.7 Å. We calculate the mobility as a function of electron density for interface-roughness and impurity scattering with using different approximations for the local-field correction. In the case of zero temperature and Hubbard local-field correction our results reduce to those of [16]. We also study the dependence of resistivity on temperature and parallel magnetic field. The Seebeck coefficient as a function of electron concentration and quantum well width are also calculated.


Author(s):  
Н.В. Павлов ◽  
Г.Г. Зегря ◽  
А.Г. Зегря ◽  
В.Е. Бугров

AbstractMicroscopic analysis of intraband radiation absorption by holes with their transition to the spin-split band for InAsSb/AlSb and InGaAsP/InP semiconductor quantum wells is performed in the context of the four-band Kane model. The calculation is performed for two incident-radiation polarizations: along the crystal-growth axis and in the quantum-well plane. It is demonstrated that absorption with transition to the discrete spectrum of spin-split holes has a higher intensity than absorption with transitions to the continuous spectrum. The dependences of the intraband absorption coefficient on temperature, hole density, and quantum- well width are thoroughly analyzed. It is shown that intraband radiation absorption can be the main mechanism of internal radiation losses in lasers based on quantum wells.


2007 ◽  
Vol 17 (01) ◽  
pp. 115-120
Author(s):  
N. Sustersic ◽  
S. Kim ◽  
P.-C. Lv ◽  
M. Coppinger ◽  
T. Troeger ◽  
...  

In this paper, we report on current pumped THz emitting devices based on intersubband transitions in SiGe quantum wells. The spectral lines occurred in a range from 5 to 12 THz depending on the quantum well width, Ge concentration in the well, and device temperature. A time-averaged power of 15 nW was extracted from a 16 period SiGe/Si superlattice with quantum wells 22 Å thick, at a device temperature of 30 K and a drive current of 550 mA. A net quantum efficiency of approximately 3 × 10-4 was calculated from the power and drive current, 30 times higher than reported for comparable quantum cascades utilizing heavy-hole to heavy-hole transitions and, taking into account the number of quantum well periods, approximately four times larger than for electroluminescence reported previously from a device utilizing light-hole to heavy-hole transitions.


1992 ◽  
Vol 81 (9) ◽  
pp. 801-805 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.P. Doran ◽  
J.F. Donegan ◽  
J. Hegarty ◽  
R.D. Feldman ◽  
R.F. Austin

2020 ◽  
Vol 54 (7) ◽  
pp. 676
Author(s):  
S.R. Panda ◽  
A. Sahu ◽  
S. Das ◽  
A.K. Panda ◽  
T. Sahu

We analyze the asymmetric delta-doping dependence of nonlinear electron mobility &mu; of GaAs|InxGa1-xAs double quantum-well pseudo-morphic modulation doped field-effect transistor structure. We solve the Schrodinger and Poisson's equations self-consistently to obtain the sub-band energy levels and wave functions. We consider scatterings due to the ionized impurities (IMP), alloy disorder (AL), and interface roughness (IR) to calculate &mu; for a system having double sub-band occupancy, in which the inter-sub-band effects play an important role. Considering the doping concentrations in the barriers towards the substrate and surface sides as Nd1 and Nd2, respectively, we show that variation of Nd1 leads to a dip in &mu; near Nd1=Nd2, at which the resonance of the sub-band states occurs. A similar dip in &mu; as a function of Nd1 is also obtained at Nd1=Nd2 by keeping (Nd1+Nd2) unchanged. By increasing the central barrier width and well width, the dip in &mu; becomes sharp. We note that even though the overall &mu; is governed by the IMP- and AL-scatterings, the dip in &mu; is mostly affected through substantial variation of the sub-band mobilities due to IR-scattering near the resonance. Our results of nonlinear electron mobility near the resonance of sub-band states can be utilized for the performance analysis of GaAs|InGaAs pseudo-morphic quantum-well field-effect transistors. Keywords: asymmetric double quantum wells, GaAs|InxGa1-xAs structures, nonlinear electron mobility, pseudo-morphic HEMT structures, resonance of sub-band states.


1996 ◽  
Vol 450 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. K. Sengupta ◽  
S. Kim ◽  
T. Horton ◽  
H. C. Kuo ◽  
S. Thomas ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTP-type InGaAs/InP quantum-well infrared photodetectors operated at 4.55 μm require the growth of ultra-thin (10 Å) quantum wells. We report a study of interfaces in QWIPs grown by gas-source molecular beam epitaxy in which we optimized the group V source supply sequence so that a 6 K photoluminescence linewidth as narrow as 8.4 meV was observed from a structure with 10 Å wells. Analysis of the PL suggests that interface roughness was minimized. Cross-sectional scanning tunneling microscopy, double crystal x-ray diffraction, and cross-sectional tunneling electron microscopy confirmed that high-quality interfaces and uniform layers were obtained. Using the derived structural parameters, photocurrent spectral response was theoretically predicted for these QWIPs and then experimentally verified.


2003 ◽  
Vol 93 (12) ◽  
pp. 9693-9696 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi-Yin Chung ◽  
Yen-Sheng Lin ◽  
Shih-Wei Feng ◽  
Yung-Chen Cheng ◽  
En-Chiang Lin ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-198
Author(s):  
A.A. Karpova ◽  
D.M. Samosvat ◽  
A.G. Zegrya ◽  
G.G. Zegrya ◽  
V.E. Bugrov

Abstract A new mechanism of nonradiative recombination of nonequilibrium carriers in semiconductor quantum wells is suggested and discussed. For a studied Auger recombination process the energy of localized electron-hole pair is transferred to barrier carriers due to Coulomb interaction. The analysis of the rate and the coefficient of this process is carried out. It is shown, that there exists two processes of thresholdless and quasithreshold types, and thresholdless one is dominant. The coefficient of studied process is a non-monotonous function of quantum well width having maximum in region of narrow quantum wells. Comparison of this process with CHCC process shows that these two processes of nonradiative recombination are competing in narrow quantum wells, but prevail at different quantum well widths.


2000 ◽  
Vol 623 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Choopun ◽  
D. M. Chalk ◽  
W. Yang ◽  
R. D. Vispute ◽  
S. B. Ogale ◽  
...  

AbstractThe single quantum well heterostructures of MgZnO/ZnO/MgZnO were grown on c-plane sapphire substrate by pulsed laser deposition. The well width was varied from 10 nm to 40 nm by controlling the deposition rate via number of laser pulsed on ZnO target. Using photoluminescence spectroscopy, we have observed a blue shift with respect to a thick ZnO reference sample when the well width was decreased. These results were fitted with calculations based on the simple square well model using the appropriate electron and holes effective masses. The quantized-energy and band offset as a function of well width, growth conditions, interface roughness, and possible quantum size effects on the quantum wells are discussed.


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