Hot-carrier-induced oxide charge trapping and interface trap creation in metal–oxide–semiconductor devices studied by hydrogen/deuterium isotope effect

2001 ◽  
Vol 78 (13) ◽  
pp. 1882-1884 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kangguo Cheng ◽  
Jinju Lee ◽  
Karl Hess ◽  
Joseph W. Lyding
1998 ◽  
Vol 510 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Lee ◽  
Z. Chen ◽  
K. Hess ◽  
J.W. Lyding

AbstractIt has been found that deuterium (D) instead of hydrogen (H) can be used to greatly strengthen the resistance of metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) transistors against hot carrier induced degradation. We have applied the new deuterium sintering process to CMOS technology and have obtained significantly improved hot carrier reliability resulting from the isotope effect. We will present a summary of these lifetime improvements from five different transistor structures of five different manufacturers, as well as the physical and electrical characterizations of the deuterium sintering process.


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