scholarly journals Inverted-Type InAlAs/InAs High-Electron-Mobility Transistor with Liquid Phase Oxidized InAlAs as Gate Insulator

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 970
Author(s):  
Yuan-Ming Chen ◽  
Hsien-Cheng Lin ◽  
Kuan-Wei Lee ◽  
Yeong-Her Wang

An inverted-type InAlAs/InAs metal-oxide-semiconductor high-electron-mobility transistor (MOS-HEMT) with liquid phase oxidized (LPO) InAlAs as the gate insulator is demonstrated. A thin InAs layer is inserted in the sub-channel layers of InGaAs to enhance the device performance. The proposed inverted-type InAlAs/InAs MOS-HEMT exhibits an improved maximum drain current density, higher transconductance, lower leakage current density, suppressed noise figures, and enhanced associated gain compared to the conventional Schottky-gate HEMT. Employing LPO to generate MOS structure improves the surface states and enhances the energy barrier. These results reveal that the proposed inverted-type InAlAs/InAs MOS-HEMT can provide an alternative option for device applications.

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 289-293
Author(s):  
Jung-Hui Tsai ◽  
Jing-Shiuan Niu ◽  
Xin-Yi Huang ◽  
Wen-Chau Liu

In this article, the electrical characteristics of Al0.28Ga0.72 N/AlN/GaN metal-oxide-semiconductor high electron mobility transistor (MOS-HEMT) with a 20-nm-thick Al2O3 layer by using radio-frequency sputtering as the gate dielectric layer are compared to the conventional metal-semiconductor HEMT (MS-HEMT) with Pd/GaN gate structure. For the insertion of the Al2O3 layer, the energy band near the AlN/GaN heterojunction is lifted slightly up and the 2DEG at the heterojunction is reduced to shift the threshold voltage to the right side. Experimental results exhibits that though the maximum drain current decreases about 6.5%, the maximum transconductance increases of 9%, and the gate leakage current significantly reduces about five orders of magnitude for the MOS-HEMT than the MS-HEMT.


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