Application of an ultrafast photonic technique to study polarization switching dynamics of thin-film ferroelectric capacitors

2003 ◽  
Vol 21 (12) ◽  
pp. 3282-3291 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Li ◽  
H. Liang ◽  
B. Nagaraj ◽  
W. Cao ◽  
C.H. Lee ◽  
...  
2005 ◽  
Vol 87 (8) ◽  
pp. 082902 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Gruverman ◽  
B. J. Rodriguez ◽  
C. Dehoff ◽  
J. D. Waldrep ◽  
A. I. Kingon ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chuanchuan Liu ◽  
Yuchen Wang ◽  
Haoyang Sun ◽  
Chao Ma ◽  
Zhen Luo ◽  
...  

AbstractFerroelectricity can reduce the subthreshold swing (SS) of metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) to below the room-temperature Boltzmann limit of ~60 mV/dec and provides an important strategy to achieve a steeper SS. Surprisingly, by carefully tuning the polarization switching dynamics of BiFeO3 ferroelectric capacitors the SS of a commercial power MOSFET can even be tuned to zero or a negative value, i.e., the drain current increases with a constant or decreasing gate voltage. In particular, in addition to the positive SS of lower than 60 mV/dec, the zero and negative SS can be established with a drain current spanning for over seven orders of magnitude. These intriguing phenomena are explained by the ferroelectric polarization switching dynamics, which change the charge redistributions and accordingly affect the voltage drops across the ferroelectric capacitor and MOSFET. This study provides deep insights into understanding the steep SS in ferroelectric MOSFETs, which could be promising for designing advanced MOSFETs with an ultralow and tunable SS.


2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (32) ◽  
pp. 3971-3979 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunseok Kim ◽  
Xiaoli Lu ◽  
Stephen Jesse ◽  
Dietrich Hesse ◽  
Marin Alexe ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 72 (25) ◽  
pp. 3380-3382 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Lee ◽  
C. H. Choi ◽  
B. H. Park ◽  
T. W. Noh ◽  
J. K. Lee

2005 ◽  
Vol 902 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexei Grigoriev ◽  
Dal-Hyun Do ◽  
Dong Min Kim ◽  
Chang-Beom Eom ◽  
Bernhard Adams ◽  
...  

AbstractWhen an electric field is applied to a ferroelectric the crystal lattice spacing changes as a result of the converse piezoelectric effect. Although the piezoelectric effect and polarization switching have been investigated for decades there has been no direct nanosecond-scale visualization of these phenomena in solid crystalline ferroelectrics. Synchrotron x-rays allow the polarization switching and the crystal lattice distortion to be visualized in space and time on scales of hundreds of nanometers and hundreds of picoseconds using ultrafast x-ray microdiffraction. Here we report the polarization switching visualization and polarization domain wall velocities for Pb(Zr0.45Ti0.55)O3 thin film ferroelectric capacitors studied by time-resolved x-ray microdiffraction.


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