Tunable NIR AIE-active optical materials for lipid droplet imaging in typical model organisms and photodynamic therapy

Author(s):  
Fei Zhang ◽  
Yaoming Liu ◽  
Binsheng Yang ◽  
Pengli Guan ◽  
Jie Chai ◽  
...  

Near infrared luminescent materials with AIE features have attracted enormous attention in the areas of medical imaging and diagnostic therapeutics because of their low background fluorescence and strong tissue penetration.

Life ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 360
Author(s):  
Michał Osuchowski ◽  
Filip Osuchowski ◽  
Wojciech Latos ◽  
Aleksandra Kawczyk-Krupka

Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) is a cancer treatment that uses light, a photosensitizer, and oxygen to destroy tumors. This article is a review of approaches to the treatment of prostate cancer applying upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs). UCNPs have become a phenomenon that are rapidly gaining recognition in medicine. They have proven to be highly selective and specific and present a powerful tool in the diagnosis and treatment of prostate cancer. Prostate cancer is a huge health problem in Western countries. Its early detection can significantly improve patients’ prognosis, but currently used diagnostic methods leave much to be desired. Recently developed methodologies regarding UCNP research between the years 2021 and 2014 for prostate cancer PDT will also be discussed. Current limitations in PDT include tissue irradiation with visible wavelengths that have a short tissue penetration depth. PDT with the objectives to synthesize UCNPs composed of a lanthanide core with a coating of adsorbed dye that will generate fluorescence after excitation with near-infrared light to illuminate deep tissue is a subject of intense research in prostate cancer.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Debabrata Maiti ◽  
Jing Zhong ◽  
Zheng Zhang ◽  
Hailin Zhou ◽  
Saisai Xion ◽  
...  

X-rays with high deep tissue penetration could be acted as an excellent excited light source for enhanced photodynamic therapy (PDT), avoiding the weak penetration of near-infrared light and further improving the therapeutic efficiency of PDT.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (40) ◽  
pp. 9251-9257
Author(s):  
Hang Zhou ◽  
Qunying Li ◽  
Xi Cheng ◽  
Chao Zhang ◽  
Jiawei Sun ◽  
...  

The major limitations of photodynamic therapy (PDT) are the poor tissue penetration of excitation light and the neutralization of reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated by overexpressed glutathione (GSH) in cancer cells.


Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (14) ◽  
pp. 7875-7887 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Lan ◽  
Xiaohui Zhu ◽  
Ming Tang ◽  
Yihan Wu ◽  
Jing Zhang ◽  
...  

A near-infrared (NIR) activated theranostic nanoplatform based on upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) is developed in order to overcome the hypoxia-associated resistance in photodynamic therapy by photo-release of NO upon NIR illumination.


2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (43) ◽  
pp. 5819-5822
Author(s):  
Jing Zheng ◽  
Yongzhuo Liu ◽  
Fengling Song ◽  
Long Jiao ◽  
Yingnan Wu ◽  
...  

In this study, a near-infrared (NIR) theranostic photosensitizer was developed based on a heptamethine aminocyanine dye with a long-lived triplet state.


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Bernadete Riemma Pierre

Abstract: Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) is a therapeutic modality used for several malignant and premalignant skin disor-ders, including Bowen's disease skin cancers and Superficial Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC). Several photosensitizers (PSs) have been explored for tumor destruction of skin cancers, after their activation by a light source of appropriate wavelength. Topical release of PSs avoids prolonged photosensitization reactions associated with systemic administration; however, its clinical usefulness is influenced by its poor tissue penetration and the stability of the active agent. Nanotechnology-based drug delivery systems are promising tool to enhance the efficiency for PDT of cancer. This review focuses on PSs encap-sulated in nanocarriers explored for PDT of skin tumors.


2021 ◽  
pp. 2002177
Author(s):  
Hongxin Lin ◽  
Zexi Lin ◽  
Konghua Zheng ◽  
Chenlu Wang ◽  
Lisheng Lin ◽  
...  

CrystEngComm ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fen Xiao ◽  
Chengning Xie ◽  
Shikun Xie ◽  
Rongxi Yi ◽  
Huiling Yuan ◽  
...  

Broadband near infrared (NIR) luminescent materials have attracted great attention recently for the advance smart optical source of NIR spectroscopy. In this work, a broadband NIR emission from 650 nm...


Author(s):  
Ruiyuan Liu ◽  
Yuping Zhou ◽  
Di Zhang ◽  
Genghan He ◽  
Chuang Liu ◽  
...  

Design and synthesis of near-infrared (NIR) emissive fluorophore for imaging of organelle and photodynamic therapy has received enormous attention. Hence, NIR emissive fluorophore of high-fidelity lysosome targeting, two-photon fluorescence imaging,...


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