Interstitial charge transfer pathways in a TiO2/CdIn2S4 heterojunction photocatalyst for direct conversion of sunlight into fuel

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (33) ◽  
pp. 16064-16073 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manjiri A. Mahadadalkar ◽  
Suresh W. Gosavi ◽  
Bharat B. Kale

The synergistic interaction between CdIn2S4 and TiO2 matrices leads to alteration in the electronic band structure of TiO2 and creates the energy levels between the conduction and valence bands for interstitial charge transfer.

2006 ◽  
Vol 427 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 91-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Vijayalakshmi ◽  
A. Föhlisch ◽  
F. Hennies ◽  
A. Pietzsch ◽  
M. Nagasono ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 924 ◽  
pp. 239-244 ◽  
Author(s):  
Walter M. Klahold ◽  
Wolfgang J. Choyke ◽  
Robert P. Devaty

We use thick, relatively high purity 4H SiC boule material to measure the wavelength modulated absorption spectrum with improved wavelength resolution and sensitivity with respect to previous work. We observe several small 0.6 ± 0.1 meV splittings, which we attribute to electron mass anisotropy and electron-hole exchange interaction. In addition, we identify several features in the absorption spectrum as signatures of nonparabolicity in the free exciton dispersion relations, the primary origin of which is likely the nonparabolic energy dispersion of the valence bands, as revealed by published band structure calculations based on density functional theory.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (9) ◽  
pp. 4695-4716 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pravin Popinand Ingole

Probing absolute electronic energy levels in semiconductor quantum dots (Q-dots) is crucial for engineering their electronic band structure and hence for precise design of composite nano-structure based devices.


Crystals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 773
Author(s):  
Ke Wang ◽  
Ben Ecker ◽  
Yongli Gao

Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) is a vital technique, collecting data from both the energy and momentum of photoemitted electrons, and is indispensable for investigating the electronic band structure of solids. This article provides a review on ARPES studies of the electronic band structure of organic single crystals, including organic charge transfer conductors; organic semiconductors; and organo-metallic perovskites. In organic conductors and semiconductors, band dispersions are observed that are highly anisotropic. The Van der Waals crystal nature, the weak electron wavefunction overlap, as well as the strong electron-phonon coupling result in many organic crystals having indiscernible dispersion. In comparison, organo-metallic perovskite halides are characterized by strong s-p orbitals from the metal and halide at the top of the valence bands, with dispersions similar to those in inorganic materials.


1990 ◽  
Vol 43 (5) ◽  
pp. 651 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Leckey ◽  
John Riley

The electronic band structure of solids, including states specific to the surface, may now be explored in very great detail by photoelectron spectroscopy. Variable energy photon sources (synchroton radiation sources) coupled with advanced angle resolving electron spectrometers permit access to emission from specific points within the complete Brillouin zone. The technique of band mapping has now reached a stage where the small k-dependent changes to individual valence bands due to the effects of introduced lattice strain can be observed, for example. The relative importance of emission from surface states, as opposed to bulk band states, can be demonstated dramatically using off-normal emission data. Angle resolved constant initial state spectroscopy has recently been shown to provide details of excited state bandstructure and has clarified the involvement of surface and bulk Umklapp scattering in the photoemission process. The above capabilities of photoelectron spectroscopy are discussed, using metallic and semiconducting examples, and are related to interface problems in general.


RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (49) ◽  
pp. 28554-28560 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kishor Upadhyaya ◽  
Sharvani S ◽  
Narasimha Ayachit ◽  
S. M. Shivaprasad

The optical properties and electronic band structure of Ag nanoparticles dispersed on a GaN nanowall network were studied. High metal like surface conductivity was revealed, and charge transfer between Ag and GaN was involved in the enhancement of Raman signals.


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