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2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-66
Author(s):  
Elijah Kimani

Purpose: Knowledge management practices in general were found to influence organization performance as there is increased awareness of information that is critical to achieving the organization’s mission. The general objective of the study was to establish the effect of knowledge management practices on performance of mobile telephone companies. Methodology: The paper used a desk study review methodology where relevant empirical literature was reviewed to identify main themes and to extract knowledge gaps. Findings: The study concludes that knowledge management practices in general influences organization performance in various ways including, knowledgeable employees, better decision making in the organization, improved service offering to client, reduced operational costs, improved organizational competitiveness. This is mainly so because there is increased awareness of information that is critical to achieving the organization’s mission. The order of significance of the effect of knowledge management practices on performance of mobile telephone companies in starting with the most significant to the least is; knowledge creation, knowledge sharing, knowledge acquisition, knowledge implementation and knowledge storage respectively. Recommendations: The study points out that for effective organization administration organizations need to create a central repository system to store and retrieve information on organization reports cards, feedback on student progression, coordination of organization schedules, organization suspension, finances and other professional development which will have an overall effect on organization performance. Organizations should also install internet services and computers in order to share knowledge and improve the organization’s efficiency, performance, and competitiveness


2021 ◽  
pp. 163-204
Author(s):  
Oscar H. Gandy Jr.

Understanding the nature of public opinion about privacy and the collection and use of information by corporate and government agencies was dependent primarily upon the secondary analysis of a large number of surveys made public by the Harris Data Center. An additional and somewhat different perspective on related concerns was developed through the analysis of data from an original large telephone survey administered through an AT&T contractor, Maritz Marketing. A number of key questions were asked in both sets of surveys, but comparisons between 1978 and 1990 surveys allowed for the comparisons of the ways in which key responses changed over time. Among the more interesting were the changes in the levels of trustworthiness associated with particular actors at the time. The Census Bureau became more trustworthy, while telephone companies became considerably less so. Another comparison assessed the extent to which respondents were seeking to have a regulatory response applied to a particular area of activity. The secondary analysis of Harris data from 1978 made it possible to explore the social characteristics that were predictive of respondents’ orientations toward particular aspects of the panoptic sort. The variations of trust toward different institutional actors as a function of respondent age were quite substantial, and often curvilinear, with younger and older respondents often agreeing more with each other. Secondary analysis of data from 1989 surveys examined the relations between trust, and age, social class, and a variety of differences in experience. While those socioeconomic factors had considerable explanatory power, it was also clear that mass media exposure was playing an important role in shaping those opinions.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catherine A. Middleton

This paper provides an overview of the telecommunications policy environment in Canada. Like Milner's (2009) article on New Zealand, this paper offers insights on international approaches to telecommunications policy. Canada's telecommunications history reveals a mix of private and public sector investment in regionally-based service providers. Canada did not have a single, publicly owned telecommunications carrier as was the case in Australia. Liberalisation of the telecommunications marketplace encouraged the development of competing infrastructures, with cable companies (traditionally focused on broadcasting distribution) and telephone companies now both providing wireline and wireless, voice, Internet and television services. Competition for wireline services remains regionally based, while wireless providers compete nationally. Although competition is intense, the broadband and wireless markets are highly concentrated. Competition in these markets has not resulted in extensive consumer choice, low prices or innovative services. Most Canadian consumers have access to broadband connectivity, but uptake rates now lag other OECD countries, for services that are slower and more expensive than those available in many other locations. Mobile phone penetration in Canada is on par with that of developing nations. The paper explores the characteristics of Canada's telecommunication markets, discusses the policy environment and notes that government has not offered a vision of a digital future for Canada.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Colot ◽  
Philippe Baecke ◽  
Isabelle Linden

AbstractThe rise of unstructured data leads to unprecedented opportunities for marketing applications along with new methodological challenges to leverage such data. In particular, redundancy among the features extracted from this data deserves special attention as it might prevent current methods to benefit from it. In this study, we propose to investigate the value of multiple fine-grained data sources i.e. websurfing, use of applications and geospatial mobility for churn detection within telephone companies. This value is analysed both in substitution and in complement to the value of the well-known communication network. What is more, we also suggest an adaptation of the Random Forest algorithm called Essence Random Forest designed to better address redundancy among extracted features. Analysing fine-grained data of a telephone company, we first find that geo-spatial mobility data might be a good long term alternative to the classical communication network that might become obsolete due to the competition with digital communications. Then, we show that, on the short term, these alternative fine-grained data might complement the communication network for an improved churn detection. In addition, compared to Random Forest and Extremely Randomized Trees, Essence Random Forest better leverages the value of unstructured data by offering an enhanced churn detection regardless of the addressed perspective i.e. substitution or complement. Finally, Essence Random Forest converges faster to stable results which is a salient property in a resource constrained environment.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 289-298
Author(s):  
Maria Do Val da Fonseca ◽  
Virgínia Souza de Carvalho Borges Kistmann

This article discusses the use of population monitoring within urban space by designers. It considers its use to define design strategies aiming at mitigating the Covid-19. Some governments have used identified citizens data as well as stored population data through telephone companies. In search to establish new strategies to mitigate the pandemic consolidation, data collected are used for communication, considering among other aspects statistical surveys of the population. With this, new services are offering digital applications in the pandemic context, having designers as part of the group of people involved in this new process. On population monitoring activity, issues such as data privacy, surveillance capitalism and doubts about the use of these data and activities after the pandemic are points to be considered. In this context, how and what should designers consider in this scenario is a question that arises. This work presents a discussion about the theme based upon a systematic research on the related literature. Literature was analysed resulting in a set of points that shows the importance of design strategy in the use of these projects.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
A.Nur Aisyah Rusnali

Abstract The development of communication technology is now progressing day by day. Not surprisingly, if the use of communication technology seems to be a basic need for every human being on this earth. One form of communication technology development that is increasingly fast is cellular phones. Cellular telephone companies both from within and outside the country increasingly compete to produce cellular phones with good quality and lower prices. This is certainly more tempting for consumers. In addition, cell phones are now not only limited to calling and sending short messages, but the social media features are increasingly attractive and curious for every user. In Islam, technological development has actually been explained in the Qur'an surah Yunus / 101, then in QS. An-Naml / 40 which contains information, and there are many more verses in the Koran that explain the development of technology. When we use it wisely, Islam also views this handphone as very useful because it facilitates difficulties when interacting with the environment and surrounding communities. However, if this cellphone is used poorly, then Islam will view that handphone has many disadvantages and can plunge the user into immorality which of course is not desired by Islam itself. Kata Kunci: telepon seluler; perspektif Islam


Author(s):  
Manasvi Gawande, Manjiri Pise

Data Mining is a logical procedure intended to investigate data (normally a lot of data - commonly business or market related - otherwise called "enormous data") looking for predictable examples as well as methodical connections amongst factors, and after that to approve the discoveries by applying the recognized examples to new subsets of data. The telecommunications industry inside the division of data and correspondence technology is comprised of all Telecommunications/telephone companies and web access suppliers and assumes the urgent part in the development of versatile interchanges and the data society. Customary telephone calls keep on being the industry's greatest income generator, yet because of advances in arrange technology, Telecom today is less about voice and progressively about content (informing, email) and pictures (e.g. video gushing). Fast web access for PC based data applications, for example, broadband data administrations and intelligent stimulation , is unavoidable. Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) is the primary broadband telecom technology. The quickest development originates from (esteem included) administrations conveyed over portable systems.


2018 ◽  
pp. 5-16
Author(s):  
Victor Glass ◽  

This paper develops a real asset transaction approach for estimating the cost of capital for rural telephone companies whose financial assets are not publicly traded. The transaction approach uses the actual purchase prices of rural local exchange carriers (RLECs)’ properties and cash flows for estimating the rate of return required by buyers and sellers of RLEC properties. The transaction approach produces higher cost of capital estimates than a traditional approach using a weighted average of debt and equity costs of proxy companies traded on organized exchanges. The estimated difference is in line with the risk premium estimated for small non-traded companies estimated by Duff and Phelps Ibbotson.


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