scholarly journals Smart Shear-Thinning Hydrogels as Injectable Drug Delivery Systems

Polymers ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 1317 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sadaf Samimi Gharaie ◽  
Seyed Dabiri ◽  
Mohsen Akbari

In this study, we fabricated and characterized a smart shear-thinning hydrogel composed of gelatin and laponite for localized drug delivery. We added chitosan (Chi) and poly N-isopropylacrylamide-co-Acrylic acid (PNIPAM) particles to the shear-thinning gel to render it pH-responsive. The effects of total solid weight and the percentage of laponite in a solid mass on the rheological behavior and mechanical properties were investigated to obtain the optimum formulation. The nanocomposite gel and particles were characterized using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscope (SEM), zeta potential, and dynamic light scattering techniques. Finally, release related experiment including degradability, swelling and Rhodamine B (Rd) release at various pH were performed. The results suggest that incorporation of silicate nanoplatelets in the gelatin led to the formation of the tunable porous composite, with a microstructure that was affected by introducing particles. Besides, the optimum formulation possessed shear-thinning properties with modified rheological and mechanical properties which preserved its mechanical properties while incubated in physiological conditions. The release related experiments showed that the shear-thinning materials offer pH-sensitive behavior so that the highest swelling ratio, degradation rate, and Rd release were obtained at pH 9.18. Therefore, this nanocomposite gel can be potentially used to develop pH-sensitive systems.

Author(s):  
Joseph T. Keyes ◽  
Bruce R. Simon ◽  
Jonathan P. Vande Geest

Drug-eluting stents (DESs) perform their antiproliferative effects through the use of localized drug delivery. The delivery may be computationally modeled to determine efficacy of the DES-tissue system and utilizes coupled convective and diffusive transport. Since the movement of solutes through the wall is via the coupled effects of convective and diffusive transport, the relative influence of these factors provides insight into the governing forces of localized DES drug delivery [1].


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (61) ◽  
pp. 56287-56293 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin-Lin Hu ◽  
Dan-Dan Zhang ◽  
Yang Zhang ◽  
Yang Shu ◽  
Xu-Wei Chen ◽  
...  

We developed a novel pH-responsive drug delivery system based on permeation-enhancing glutathione (GSH) and pH sensitive polyacrylic acid (PAA) grafted mesoporous organosilica nanocarriers (MONs).


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (39) ◽  
pp. 7673-7681 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lihua Zhang ◽  
Yuhong Ma ◽  
Changwen Zhao ◽  
Xing Zhu ◽  
Ruichao Chen ◽  
...  

A new visible light induced graft polymerization method was utilized to prepare pH-sensitive hydrogel layers covalently attached to polymer substrates for drug delivery.


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (26) ◽  
pp. 4715-4718 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haibo Wang ◽  
Gongyan Liu ◽  
Haiqi Gao ◽  
Yunbing Wang

A pH-sensitive fluorescent vehicle based on aggregation-induced emission (AIE) has been developed as a drug delivery system for simultaneous cell imaging and therapeutic treatment.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 963 ◽  
Author(s):  
Omar Mertins ◽  
Patrick D. Mathews ◽  
Angelina Angelova

Nanostructure bicontinuous cubic phase self-assembled materials are receiving expanding applications as biocompatible delivery systems in various therapeutic fields. The functionalization of cubosome, spongosome, hexosome and liposome nanocarriers by pH-sensitive lipids and/or pH-sensitive polymer shells offers new opportunities for oral and topical drug delivery towards a new generation of cancer therapies. The electrochemical behavior of drug compounds may favor pH-triggered drug release as well. Here, we highlight recent investigations, which explore the phase behavior of mixed nonlamellar lipid/fatty acid or phospholipid systems for the design of pH-responsive and mucoadhesive drug delivery systems with sustained-release properties. X-ray diffraction and small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) techniques are widely used in the development of innovative delivery assemblies through detailed structural analyses of multiple amphiphilic compositions from the lipid/co-lipid/water phase diagrams. pH-responsive nanoscale materials and nanoparticles are required for challenging therapeutic applications such as oral delivery of therapeutic proteins and peptides as well as of poorly water-soluble substances. Perspective nanomedicine developments with smart cubosome nanocarriers may exploit compositions elaborated to overcome the intestinal obstacles, dual-drug loaded pH-sensitive liquid crystalline architectures aiming at enhanced therapeutic efficacy, as well as composite (lipid/polyelectrolyte) types of mucoadhesive controlled release colloidal cubosomal formulations for the improvement of the drugs’ bioavailability.


RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (25) ◽  
pp. 14694-14704 ◽  
Author(s):  
Safiya Nisar ◽  
Ashiq Hussain Pandit ◽  
Li-Fang Wang ◽  
Sunita Rattan

We report the synthesis of a novel photocleavable crosslinker and its joining with amine-based polysachharides, viz. chitosan, resulting in the formation of a dual stimuli-responsive hydrogel having UV- and pH-responsive sites.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (13) ◽  
pp. 9546-9555 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhe Lin ◽  
Jizhen Li ◽  
Hongyan He ◽  
Huihui Kuang ◽  
Xuesi Chen ◽  
...  

A pH-sensitive drug release system using acetalated-dextran as valves was designed to manipulate smart intracellular release of anticancer drugs.


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (14) ◽  
pp. 2761-2768 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel B. Wright ◽  
Joseph P. Patterson ◽  
Anaïs Pitto-Barry ◽  
Pepa Cotanda ◽  
Christophe Chassenieux ◽  
...  

A series of pH sensitive amphiphilic diblock copolymers where the associating block is a copolymer have been synthesized. Their pH sensitive behavior has been explored by a range of analytical techniques and the nanostructures formed are highly sensitive to both pH and the associating block composition.


Nanoscale ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (46) ◽  
pp. 22343-22350 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianhong Wang ◽  
Du Li ◽  
Yu Fan ◽  
Menghan Shi ◽  
Yunxia Yang ◽  
...  

Core–shell tecto dendrimers can be prepared via host–guest supramolecular assembly for encapsulation and pH-sensitive release of drugs for an improved anticancer therapy.


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