scholarly journals Ion Beam Synthesis Of Cds, ZnS, And PbS Compound Semiconductor Nanocrystals

1997 ◽  
Vol 504 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. W. White ◽  
J. D. Budai ◽  
A. L. Meldrum ◽  
S. P. Withrow ◽  
R. A. Zuhr ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTSequential ion implantation followed by thermal annealing has been used to form encapsulated CdS, ZnS, and PbS nanocrystals in SiO2 and Al2O3 matrices. In SiO2, nanoparticles are nearly spherical and randomly oriented, and ZnS and PbS nanocrystals exhibit bimodal size distributions. In Al2O3, nanoparticles are facetted and oriented with respect to the matrix. Initial photoluminescence (PL) results are presented.

2009 ◽  
Vol 102 (14) ◽  
Author(s):  
C. W. Yuan ◽  
D. O. Yi ◽  
I. D. Sharp ◽  
S. J. Shin ◽  
C. Y. Liao ◽  
...  

1989 ◽  
Vol 147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel Chen ◽  
S.-Tong Lee ◽  
G. Braunstein ◽  
G. Rajeswaran ◽  
P. Fellinger

AbstractDefects induced by ion implantation and subsequent annealing are found to either promote or suppress layer intermixing in Ill-V compound semiconductor superlattices (SLs). We have studied this intriguing relationship by examining how implantation and annealing conditions affect defect creation and their relevance to intermixing. Layer intermixing has been induced in SLs implanted with 220 keV Si+ at doses < 1 × 1014 ions/cm2 and annealed at 850°C for 3 hrs or 1050°C for 10 s. Upon furnace annealing, significant Si in-diffusion is observed over the entire intermixed region, but with rapid thermal annealing layer intermixing is accompanied by negligible Si movement. TEM showed that the totally intermixed layers are centered around a buried band of secondary defects and below the Si peak position. In the nearsurface region layer intermixing is suppressed and is only partially completed at ≤1 × 1015 Si/cm2. This inhibition is correlated to a loss of the mobile implantation-induced defects, which are responsible for intermixing.


1993 ◽  
Vol 74 (12) ◽  
pp. 7129-7133 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. D. Meekison ◽  
G. R. Booker ◽  
K. J. Reeson ◽  
R. S. Spraggs ◽  
R. M. Gwilliam ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 647 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Strobel ◽  
K.-H. Heinig ◽  
W. Möller

AbstractIon implantation, specified by parameters like ion energy, ion fluence, ion flux and sub-strate temperature, has become a well-established tool to synthesize buried low-dimensional nanostructures. In general, in ion beam synthesis the evolution of nanostructures is determined by the competition between ballistic and thermodynamic effects. A kinetic 3D lattice Monte-Carlo model is introduced, which allows for a proper incorporation of collisional mixing and phase separation within supersaturated solid-solutions. It is shown, that for both the ballistically and thermodynamically dominated regimes, the Gibbs-Thomson relation is the key ingredient in understanding nanocluster evolution. Various aspects of precipitate evolution during implantation, formation of ordered arrays of nanophase domains by focused ion implantation and compound nanocluster synthesis are discussed.


1998 ◽  
Vol 540 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Meldrum ◽  
L.A. Boatner ◽  
C.W. White ◽  
D.O. Henderson

AbstractRadiation effects in nonmetals have been studied for well over a century by geologists, mineralogists, physicists, and materials scientists. The present work focuses on recent results of investigations of the ion-beam-induced amorphization of the ABO4 compounds – including the orthophosphates (LnPO4; Ln = lanthanides) and the orthosilicates: zircon (ZrSiO4), hafnon (HfSiO4), and thorite (ThSiO4). In the case of the orthosilicates, heavy-ion irradiation at elevated temperatures causes the precipitation of a nanocrystalline metal oxide. Electron irradiation effects in these amorphized insulating ceramics can produce localized recrystallization on a nanometer scale. Similar electron irradiation techniques were used to nucleate monodispersed compound semiconductor nanocrystals formed by ion implantation of the elemental components into fused silica. Methods for the formation of novel structural relationships between embedded nanocrystals and their hosts have been developed and the results presented here demonstrate the general flexibility of ion implantation and irradiation techniques for producing unique near-surface microstructures in ion-implanted host materials.


1994 ◽  
Vol 354 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.K.N. Lindner ◽  
A. Frohnwieser ◽  
B. Rauschenbach ◽  
B. Stritzker

AbstractHomogenous, epitaxial buried layers of 3C-SÍC have been formed in Si(100) and Si(lll) by ion beam synthesis (IBS) using 180 keV high dose C ion implantation. It is shown that an annealing temperature of 1250 °C and annealing times of 5 to 10 h are sufficient to achieve well-defined Si/SiC/Si layer systems with abrupt interfaces. The influence of dose, annealing time and temperature on the layer formation is studied. The favourable dose is observed to be dependent on the substrate orientation. IBS using 0.8 MeV C ions resulted in a buried SiC precipitate layer of variable composition.


1996 ◽  
Vol 441 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen-Jie Qi ◽  
Zhi-Sheng Wang ◽  
Zhi-Guang Gu ◽  
Guo-Ping Ru ◽  
Guo-Bao Jialig ◽  
...  

AbstractThe ion-beam-sputtered polycrystalline SiGe film and its doping properties have been studied. Boron and phosphorus have been doped into the sputtered poly-SiGe film by ion implantation and diffusion. To activate the implanted impurities, both rapid thermal annealing and fiirnace annealing have been used. The electrical measurements show that boron and plhosphorus can be doped into sputtered SiGe films and effectively activated by both ion implantation with post-annealing and diffiision. Hall mobilities as high as 31 cm2/V-s and 20 cm2/V.s have been obtained in B-difflhsed and P-diffused SiGe films, respectively. The x-ray diffraction spectra of the sputtered Sifie filhn show its typical polycrystalline structure with (111), (220) and (311) as the preferential orientations.


1990 ◽  
Vol 181 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Niewöhner ◽  
D. Depta

ABSTRACTFormation of CoSi2 using the technique of ion implantation through metal (ITM) and subsequent appropriate rapid thermal annealing is described. Silicide morphology is investigated by SEM and TEM. SIMS and RBS are used to determine dopant distribution and junction depth. Self-aligned CoSi2/n+p diodes produced in this technique are presented.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document