SOME ASPECTS OF IMPORT SUBSTITUTION IN THE BEET-SUGAR INDUSTRY

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 163-165
Author(s):  
Юнусов ◽  
Rauf Yunusov
Keyword(s):  
Sugar Beet ◽  
Seed Production ◽  
Sugar Industry ◽  
Import Substitution ◽  
Volga Region ◽  
Forest Steppe ◽  
Genetic Potential ◽  
Northern Regions ◽  
The Republic

The breeding and genetic potential of sugar beet productivity in the forest-steppe of the Volga region was disclosed, the possibility of conducting beet growing in northern regions was revealed. The role of Russian breeding seeds was assigned in increase of sugar beet production. Some measures to restore of seed production of sugar beet in the Republic of Tatarstan were proposed.

The Role of Irrigation in the Development of Agriculture

2016 ◽  
pp. 102-124
Author(s):  
Vesna Ž. Popović ◽  
Jonel V. Subić ◽  
Nataša Ž. Kljajić
Keyword(s):  
Sugar Beet ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Irrigation System ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
Economic Effects ◽  
System Construction ◽  
Irrigation Policy ◽  
Pome Fruits ◽  
The Republic

The Srem district is home to producers of corn, oilseeds, sugar beet and tobacco, a leading region in the production of pome fruits (apples, pears) and drupes (plums, peaches, cherries) in the country and a perspective area for the development of organic plant and livestock production in protected areas. The current irrigation policy in the Republic of Serbia was not directed at systematic water use with the goal of forming an optimal structure of a market propulsive and a highly profitable agricultural production. The authors in the paper analyse the structure of agricultural production in the Srem district in Serbia and its market potentials as well as the economic effects of irrigation in light of the planned integral irrigation system construction in the Srem district in order to reflect economic benefits of irrigation and its role in the development of agriculture.

Złote łany, ziemniaczane pola i zagony buraków. Roślinny krajobraz polskiej wsi w perspektywie historii gospodarczej

2018 ◽  
Vol 62 (1 (460)) ◽  
pp. 33-43
Author(s):  
Piotr Koryś
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Sugar Beet ◽  
19Th Century ◽  
Sugar Industry ◽  
Diesel Oil ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Times ◽  
The 19Th Century ◽  
The Village

The article discusses the role of plants in Poland’s economic development over the last 500 years. The author presents the role of five plants in the history of Poland’s development: cereals (wheat and rye), potatoes, sugar beet and rape. The specificity of the economic development of modern Europe has made Poland one of Europe’s granaries and an important exporter of cereals. This shaped the civilization of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and contributed to its fall due to institutional specificity. In the 19th century, potatoes played an important role in the population development of Polish lands, as they helped feed the rapidly growing population. The spread of sugar beet cultivation created the conditions for the development of modern sugar industry in the second half of the 19th century. It became one of the first modern branches of the food industry in Poland and contributed to the modernization of the village. Quite recently, oilseed rape was to become a plant that would bring back the times of agricultural sheikhs – no longer the nobility would trade in cereals on the European markets, but entrepreneurs producing a vegetable substitute for diesel oil.

The Role of Irrigation in the Development of Agriculture

2020 ◽  
pp. 925-947
Author(s):  
Vesna Ž. Popović ◽  
Jonel V. Subić ◽  
Nataša Ž. Kljajić
Keyword(s):  
Sugar Beet ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Irrigation System ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
Economic Effects ◽  
System Construction ◽  
Irrigation Policy ◽  
Pome Fruits ◽  
The Republic

The Srem district is home to producers of corn, oilseeds, sugar beet and tobacco, a leading region in the production of pome fruits (apples, pears) and drupes (plums, peaches, cherries) in the country and a perspective area for the development of organic plant and livestock production in protected areas. The current irrigation policy in the Republic of Serbia was not directed at systematic water use with the goal of forming an optimal structure of a market propulsive and a highly profitable agricultural production. The authors in the paper analyse the structure of agricultural production in the Srem district in Serbia and its market potentials as well as the economic effects of irrigation in light of the planned integral irrigation system construction in the Srem district in order to reflect economic benefits of irrigation and its role in the development of agriculture.

scholarly journals Management of Sugar Industrial Wastes through Vermitechnology

2016 ◽  
Vol 55 ◽  
pp. 35-43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sartaj Ahmad Bhat ◽  
Jaswinder Singh ◽  
Adarsh Pal Vig
Keyword(s):  
Sugar Beet ◽  
Sugar Industry ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Nutrient Recycling ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Industrial Wastes ◽  
Organic Substrates ◽  
Industry Waste ◽  
Alternative Means

The present paper discusses the role of earthworms in recycling of sugar industrial wastes. The wastes generated from sugar industry are pressmud, bagasse, bagasse fly ash, sugar cane trash, sugar beet mud, sugar beet pulp, molasses etc. These wastes when mixed with other organic substrates become ideal mixtures for growth of earthworms. These wastes if stored in open field’s causes contamination in the environment and may cause several diseases in public health. But the governments have been unable to tackle the menace of solid waste pollution due to dearth of appropriate technologies, finance and space. Therefore, environment friendly and cost effective technologies for nutrient recycling or remediation of wastes are being advocated as an alternative means for conserving and replenishing natural resources of the ecosystems. Vermicomposting is one such technology that synergises microbial degradation with earthworm’s activity for reducing, reusing and recycling waste materials in a shorter span of time. Earthworm technology can convert sugar industrial wastes into valuable fertilizing material. The final product (vermicompost) produced during the process of vermicomposting is nutrient rich organic fertilizer with plant available nutrients such as nitrogen, potassium, calcium and phosphorus. In the present study an attempt has been made to document the role of earthworms in reuse of sugar industry waste.

scholarly journals VARIOUS RESOURCES OF IMPORT SUBSTITUTION FOR RAW MATERIAL FOR BREWING INDUSTRY OF BASHKORTOSTAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 42-45
Author(s):  
Рустем Кадиков ◽  
Rustem Kadikov ◽  
В. Михкельман ◽  
V. Mihkel'man
Keyword(s):  
Import Substitution ◽  
Field Studies ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Yield Potential ◽  
High Yield ◽  
Forest Steppe ◽  
Brewing Industry ◽  
Ecological Adaptability ◽  
The Republic ◽  
High Yield Potential

Field studies in the northern and southern forest-steppe zones of Bashkortostan determine the parameters of yield, grain quality and ecological adaptability of brewing barley varieties. The competitive advantage of the barley of Mikhailovskiy variety is revealed, which most consistently implements the high yield potential and brewing properties of grain by years and zones of the Republic.

EFFECT OF MAIZE HYBRIDS TO APPLICATION OF MINERAL FERTILIZERS DOSES IN THE VOLGA REGION ON THE REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-127
Author(s):  
Михайлова ◽  
Marina Mikhaylova ◽  
Таланов ◽  
Ivan Talanov ◽  
Каримова ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Import Substitution ◽  
Normal Growth ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Volga Region ◽  
High Yield ◽  
Mineral Fertilizers ◽  
Maximum Increase ◽  
Green Mass ◽  
Biological Potential ◽  
The Republic

In connection with the transition to import substitution of animal products, it is necessary to provide livestock industry with high-energy feed. One of the high-energy feed, that can produce 60-70 times more dry weight, than grain crops in a short time is maize. Experience shows, that in many farms of our country the maize productivity remains low. That’s why it is necessary to pay special attention to the basic elements of maize cultivation technology, one of which is to ensure optimal mineral nutrition, which will significantly increase not only the productivity, but also its quality. Unlike other agricultural crops, the biological potential of maize uses less than 40-50% at agricultural production. Therefore, taking into account the high possibility of the formation of high yield of maize green mass, it is necessary to create the optimal mode of plants for normal growth and its development during the growing season. Our results show, that at the Volga region of the Republic of Tatarstan the minimum vegetation period from germination to maturity of maize grain, regardless of nutrition background, was observed in the hybrid ROSS-140. On average for 2 years on the background of application the calculated doses of NPK of 50.0 tons per hectare, the planned productivity of maize green mass was produced 54.9 tons per hectare, in the current background of 70.0 tons per hectare – was received 69.6 tons per hectare. The maximum increase in the yield of green mass of maize (17.6 tons per hectare) was obtained from Kremen hybrid: on the background of applicant the calculated doses of mineral fertilizers of 50.0 tons per hectare and 29.8 tons per hectare from mineral fertilizers application to 70.0 tons per hectare.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF INOCULATION ON THE SOYBEAN PRODUCTIVITY IN THE NORTHERN FOREST-STEPPE OF UKRAINE

2007 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 84-92
Author(s):  
В.Ф. Камінський
Keyword(s):  
Plant Growth ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Forest Steppe ◽  
Soybean Plant ◽  
Plant Growth And Development ◽  
Northern Forest ◽  
Seed Inoculation ◽  
Genetic Potential

The role of seed inoculation as one of basic components of the modern soybean growing technologies is shown. It was found out that the degree of soybean plant growth and development intensity and a level of genetic potential realization of Chernyatka and Ustya varieties depend on the action of inoculation.

scholarly journals The Role of the Serving Tatars of Meschera in the Repulsion of Nogai Raids and the Population of the Southern Cis-Volga Region’s “Hill Bank Land”

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 808-821
Author(s):  
Radik R. Salikhov ◽  
◽  
Radik R. Iskhakov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Volga Region ◽  
Historical Event ◽  
The Social ◽  
Massive Scale ◽  
Powerful Stimulus ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Eighteenth And Nineteenth Centuries ◽  
The Military ◽  
Large Groups

Research objectives: To study the migration of the serving Tatars of Meschera and their economic development of the “wild field” in the southern Cis-Volga region’s “Hill Bank Land” in the context of the military confrontation with the Nogais at the end of the sixteenth and beginning of the seventeenth centuries. Research materials: Bibliographic and archival materials about the military border service of the Meshchera Tatars and their colonization of the territory of the former Nogai nomads in the Volga region. Results and novelty of the research: The authors studied the military confrontation bet­ween the serving Tatars of the Arzamas and Alatyr districts and the Nogai detachments at the end of the sixteenth and beginning of the seventeenth centuries. This process became the reason for the resettlement of large groups of Tatars on the territory of the Volga region. The serving Tatars of Meschera began to populate lands on a massive scale in the southern Cis-Volga region after their military clashes with the Nogais in 1571, 1577, 1581, 1593–1594, 1612, 1614, 1620, and after the construction of the city of Simbirsk and the Karsun-Simbirsk defensive line. Today, these territories include the Drozhzhanovsky, Buinsky, Tetyushsky districts, and part of the Kaibitsky district in the Republic of Tatarstan. An important historical event in this process was the defeat of the Nogais in 1612 by the serving Alatyr Tatars and Mordovians under the leadership of Bayush Rozgildeev and Yamash Mangushev. It was during this period that the serving Tatars began to receive estates in the “Dikoe pole” (”Wild field”). The settlement of the region called “Gornaya storona” (“Hill Bank Land”) by serving Tatars continued during the seventeenth and first half of eighteenth century. At this time, there was a shift in the social status of the serving Tatars that was associated with their transfer to the department of the Kazan Admiralty. This was called the Lashman Service. Due to the economic activity of the Tatar landowners, the southern Cis-Volga region became a developed agricultural region in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, with a wide cooperative peasant trade and the establishment of various crafts. In conclusion, the military border campaign against the Nogais and other nomads in which the Meschera Tatars participated was a powerful stimulus for the formation of one of the key ethnocultural centers of the Tatar people.

APPLICATION OF ELECTRODIALYSIS FOR PURIFICATION OF DIFFUSION JUICE IN SUGAR PRODUCTION

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (3(53)) ◽  
pp. 51-61
Author(s):  
Oksana Konstantinovna Nikulina ◽  
Olga Vladimirovna Koloskova ◽  
Mariya Romanovna Yakovleva ◽  
Oleg Viktorovich Dymar
Keyword(s):  
Sugar Beet ◽  
Production Efficiency ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Sugar Industry ◽  
Technological Scheme ◽  
Sugar Production ◽  
Increase Production Efficiency ◽  
Main Production ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Improve Production Efficiency

An analysis of the main production processes used in the sugar industry and ways to improve production efficiency is presented. In the sugar industry of the Republic of Belarus, an extensive way of increasing production efficiency is mainly used — improving the existing technological scheme mainly without introducing new technologies. This path carries low risks, but has natural limitations. The paper considers an alternative option for increasing the efficiency of sugar production, which is based on the use of new electromembrane technologies that complement the traditional technological scheme or partially replace its stages. The most promising and little-studied method of processing sugar beet processing products in order to increase production efficiency is electrodialysis. The aim of the study is to study the effect of electromembrane treatment of diffusion juice of various degrees of purification on improving the efficiency of sugar beet processing. The results of model tests of the electrodialysis process in real production conditions with a steadystate sugar production mode on a pilot membrane installation with a cation-anionic set of membranes are presented. The results of calculations confirming the effectiveness of the use of electromembrane processing in the technology of sugar beet processing are presented.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document