Oxygen Precipitation in Heavily Phosphorus-doped Czochralski Silicon

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1001-1011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuheng Zeng ◽  
Deren Yang ◽  
Xiangyang Ma ◽  
Xinpeng Zhang ◽  
Lixia Lin ◽  
...  
2009 ◽  
Vol 105 (9) ◽  
pp. 093503 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuheng Zeng ◽  
Xiangyang Ma ◽  
Daxi Tian ◽  
Weiyan Wang ◽  
Longfei Gong ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 178-179 ◽  
pp. 201-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhen Hui Wang ◽  
Xiang Yang Ma ◽  
De Ren Yang

Oxygen precipitation (OP) and annihilation of voids in heavily phosphorus (P)-doped Czochralski (Cz) silicon have been investigated. It was found that the nucleation anneal at 650°C resulted in much more pronounced OP in the subsequent high temperature anneal than that at 800 or 900 °C. This was due to that SiP precipitates could be formed in heavily P-doped Cz silicon by the 650oC anneal and they acted as the heterogeneous nuclei for OP in the following anneal at high temperatures. The rapid thermal anneal (RTA) at 1200°C was proved to be an effective means to annihilate voids. Moreover, it was found that the significant OP resulting from the two-step anneal of 650°C/8 h + 1000°C/16 h could also cause the substantial annihilation of voids in heavily P-doped Cz silicon. The mechanisms for the annihilation of voids have been tentatively discussed.


2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (10) ◽  
pp. 105030 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuheng Zeng ◽  
Xiangyang Ma ◽  
Jiahe Chen ◽  
Daxi Tian ◽  
Longfei Gong ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 156-158 ◽  
pp. 275-278
Author(s):  
Xiang Yang Ma ◽  
Yan Feng ◽  
Yu Heng Zeng ◽  
De Ren Yang

Oxygen precipitation (OP) behaviors in conventional and nitrogen co-doped heavily arsenic-doped Czocharalski silicon crystals subjected to low-high two-step anneals of 650 oC/8 h + 1000 oC/4-256 h have been comparatively investigated. Due to the nitrogen enhanced nucleation of OP during the low temperature anneal, much higher density of oxygen precipitates generated in the nitrogen co-doped specimens. With the extension of high temperature anneal, Oswald ripening of OP in the nitrogen co-doped specimens preceded that in the conventional ones. Moreover, due to the Oswald ripening effect, the oxygen precipitates in the conventional specimens became larger with a wider range of sizes. While, the sizes of oxygen precipitates in the nitrogen co-doped specimens distributed in a much narrower range with respect to the conventional ones.


2009 ◽  
Vol 156-158 ◽  
pp. 101-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Douglas M. Jordan ◽  
Kanad Mallik ◽  
Robert J. Falster ◽  
Peter R. Wilshaw

The concept of fully encapsulated, semi-insulating silicon (SI-Si), Czochralski-silicon-on-insulator (CZ-SOI) substrates for silicon microwave devices is presented. Experimental results show that, using gold as a compensating impurity, a Si resistivity of order 400 kΩcm can be achieved at room temperature using lightly phosphorus doped substrates. This compares favourably with the maximum of ~180kΩcm previously achieved using lightly boron doped wafers and is due to a small asymmetry of the position of the two gold energy levels introduced into the band gap. Measurements of the temperature dependence of the resistivity of the semi-insulating material show that a resistivity ~5kΩcm can be achieved at 100°C. Thus the substrates are suitable for microwave devices working at normal operating temperatures and should allow Si to be used for much higher frequency microwave applications than currently possible.


1989 ◽  
Vol 66 (8) ◽  
pp. 3958-3960 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akito Hara ◽  
Tetsuo Fukuda ◽  
Toru Miyabo ◽  
Iesada Hirai

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. Q72-Q75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kohei Onishi ◽  
Kosuke Kinoshita ◽  
Takuto Kojima ◽  
Yoshio Ohshita ◽  
Atsushi Ogura

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