Semiconductor Electrodes: LVII . Differential Photocurrent and Second Harmonic Techniques for in situ Monitoring of Surface States on in Aqueous Solutions

1984 ◽  
Vol 131 (10) ◽  
pp. 2289-2294 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bob L. Wheeler ◽  
G. Nagasubramanian ◽  
Allen J. Bard
2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (9) ◽  
pp. 3271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takuki Komenami ◽  
Akihiro Yoshimura ◽  
Yasunari Matsuno ◽  
Mari Sato ◽  
Chikara Sato

We developed a liquid-phase synthesis method for Pd-based nanostructure, in which Pd dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) solutions was precipitated using acid aqueous solution. In the development of the method, in situ monitoring using atmospheric scanning electron microscopy (ASEM) revealed that three-dimensional (3D) Pd-based nanonetworks were deformed to micrometer-size particles possibly by the surface tension of the solutions during the drying process. To avoid surface tension, critical point drying was employed to dry the Pd-based precipitates. By combining ASEM monitoring with critical point drying, the synthesis parameters were optimized, resulting in the formation of lacelike delicate nanonetworks using citric acid aqueous solutions. Precipitation using HCl acid aqueous solutions allowed formation of 500-nm diameter nanorings connected by nanowires. The 3D nanostructure formation was controllable and modifiable into various shapes using different concentrations of the Pd and Cl ions as the parameters.


1996 ◽  
Vol 451 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. M. Kolb ◽  
R. J. Randler ◽  
R. I. Wielgosz ◽  
J. C. Ziegler

ABSTRACTThe deposition of Cu onto Au(100) and of Pb onto n- Si(111) electrodes from aqueous solutions has been monitoredin situby scanning tunneling microscopy. In the first case, a bcc structure of the Cu overlayer is observed, which allows pseudomorphic growth on Au(100) up to the 10th layer. Then a slow structural transition to fee begins. In contrast, Pb on Si(111) is shown to deposit as 3D crystallites with flat (111) terminated surfaces.


2007 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 064032 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valeria Nuzzo ◽  
Karsten Plamann ◽  
Michèle Savoldelli ◽  
Michele Merano ◽  
David Donate ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 72 (8) ◽  
pp. 933-935 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Ren ◽  
F. M. Liu ◽  
J. Xie ◽  
B. W. Mao ◽  
Y. B. Zu ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 502 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Janz ◽  
J. A. Bardwell

ABSTRACTOptical second-harmonic (SH) generation is used to monitor the anodic growth of oxide on a (001) Si surface. The measured SH intensity is dominated by the nonlinear optical response of the space charge region in the Si just below the Si/oxide interface. The interface SH technique can detect the onset of H desorption, identify the flat band potential, and probe the evolution of space charge within the growing oxide layer.


2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 1680-1690 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuye Lang ◽  
Julia G. Lyubovitsky

Ionic species in aqueous solutions alter protein solubility and aggregation behavior through a variety of complex interactions.


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