A mini-STR typing system for degraded equine DNA

2018 ◽  
Vol 49 (5) ◽  
pp. 464-466 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. J. Kun ◽  
E. J. Wictum ◽  
M. C. T. Penedo
Keyword(s):  
Str Typing ◽  
Typing System

A novel 13‐plex STR typing system for individual identification and parentage testing of donkeys ( Equus asinus )

2019 ◽  
Vol 52 (2) ◽  
pp. 290-297 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Dang ◽  
S. Shang ◽  
X. Zhang ◽  
Y. Yu ◽  
D. M. Irwin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Individual Identification ◽  
Str Typing ◽  
Parentage Testing ◽  
Equus Asinus ◽  
Typing System

Quadruplex fluorescent STR typing system (HUMVWA, HUMTH01, D21S11 and HPRT) with sequence-defined allelic ladders

1998 ◽  
Vol 94 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 39-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng-Xia Xiao ◽  
Anja Gilissen ◽  
Jean-Jacques Cassiman ◽  
Ronny Decorte
Keyword(s):  
Str Typing ◽  
Typing System

A Novel Fluorescent Quadruplex STR Typing System and the Allele Frequency Distributions in a Thai Population

2003 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 2002006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takashi Yoshimoto ◽  
Toshimichi Yamamoto ◽  
Masaki Mizutani ◽  
Rieko Uchihi ◽  
Hiroyuki Ohtaki ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Allele Frequency ◽  
Str Typing ◽  
Thai Population ◽  
Frequency Distributions ◽  
Typing System

Development of a rapid 21-plex autosomal STR typing system for forensic applications

2016 ◽  
Vol 37 (21) ◽  
pp. 2789-2799 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng Yang ◽  
Caiyong Yin ◽  
Yuexin Lv ◽  
Yaran Yang ◽  
Jing Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Str Typing ◽  
Autosomal Str ◽  
Typing System

Development and validation of a novel 29-plex Y-STR typing system for forensic application

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 ◽  
pp. 102169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Li ◽  
Wei Zhou ◽  
Yilun Zhang ◽  
Lei Huang ◽  
Xinjie Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Forensic Application ◽  
Str Typing ◽  
Typing System ◽  
Development And Validation

Genetic data obtained for two Chinese Han populations with a quadruplex fluorescent STR typing system (HUMVWA, HUMTH01, D21S11 and HPRT)

1998 ◽  
Vol 111 (6) ◽  
pp. 343-345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng-Xia Xiao ◽  
A. Gilissen ◽  
Xiao-Xiao Gu ◽  
J.-J. Cassiman ◽  
R. Decorte
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Data ◽  
Str Typing ◽  
Chinese Han ◽  
Typing System

scholarly journals Development and validation of a multiplex 19 X-chromosomal short tandem repeats typing system for forensic purposes

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Jia ◽  
Xu Liu ◽  
Qingwei Fan ◽  
Chen Fang ◽  
Mengchun Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tandem Repeats ◽  
Dna Analysis ◽  
Forensic Application ◽  
Str Typing ◽  
Sex Typing ◽  
Typing System ◽  
Development And Validation ◽  
Multiplex System ◽  
Short Tandem ◽  
Forensic Parameters

AbstractX-chromosome short tandem repeat (X-STR) markers are a powerful complementary system used for paternity and forensic casework. This study presents the development and validation of a new highly efficient multiplex-fluorescent-labeled 19 X-STR typing system, including DXS10079, DXS101, DXS10135, DXS10162, DXS6795, DXS6800, DXS6803, DXS6807, DXS6809, DXS6810, DXS7133, DXS7423, DXS981, DXS9902, DXS9907, GATA165B12, GATA172D05, GATA31E08 and HPRTB along with sex-typing locus, amelogenin. The system was validated according to guidelines issued by the Scientific Working Group on DNA Analysis Methods. Allele frequency and forensic parameters were investigated from 1085 (494 males and 591 females) unrelated Beijing Han individuals, the combined power of discrimination by the 19 X-STR loci in females and males, as well as the combined mean exclusion chance in trios and duos, were 0.999999999999999995, 0.99999999995, 0.9999999995, and 0.9999996, respectively. The results demonstrate that this multiplex system is robust and reliable, and considered to be a powerful tool for forensic application.

Bone sampling criteria for DNA genotyping: macroscopic sample categorization and STR typing results

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 760-762
Author(s):  
Carlos Vullo ◽  
Andrea Rocha ◽  
Carola Romanini ◽  
Magdalena Romero ◽  
Laura Catelli ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Str Typing ◽  
Dna Genotyping

Intra-bone nuclear DNA variability and STR typing success in Second World War first ribs

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Božič ◽  
Tajda Benedik Bevc ◽  
Eva Podovšovnik ◽  
Tomaž Zupanc ◽  
Irena Zupanič Pajnič
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Dna ◽  
Second World War ◽  
World War ◽  
Str Typing ◽  
Second World

scholarly journals Nothing but hot air?—On the molecular ballistic analysis of backspatter generated by and the hazard potential of blank guns

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Euteneuer ◽  
Annica Gosch ◽  
Cornelius Courts
Keyword(s):  
Correct Identification ◽  
Str Typing ◽  
Comprehensive Overview ◽  
Biological Investigation ◽  
Biological Targets ◽  
Hazard Potential ◽  
Hot Air ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Blank Cartridge ◽  
Blank Cartridges

AbstractBlank cartridge guns are prevalent especially in countries with laws restricting access to conventional firearms, and it is a common misconception that these weapons are harmless and only used as toys or for intimidation. However, although their harming potential is well-documented by numerous reports of accidents, suicides, and homicides, a systematic molecular biological investigation of traces generated by shots from blank cartridges at biological targets has not been done so far. Herein, we investigate the occurrence and analyzability of backspatter generated by shots of different types of blank cartridge guns firing different types of blank ammunition at ballistic gelatin model cubes doped with human blood and radiological contrast agent soaked into a spongious matrix and covered with three different variants of skin simulants. All skin simulants were penetrated, and backspatter was created in 100% of the shots in amounts sufficient for forensic short tandem repeat (STR) typing that resulted in the correct identification of the respective blood donor. Visible backspatter was documented on the muzzle and/or inside the barrel in all cases, and in 75% of cases also on the outer surfaces and on the shooter’s hand(s). Wound cavities were measured and ranged between 1 and 4.5 cm in depth. Discussing our findings, we provide recommendations for finding, recovering, and analyzing trace material from blank guns, and we demonstrate the considerable hazard potential of these devices, which is further emphasized by the presentation of a comprehensive overview of the pertinent literature on injuries inflicted by blank guns.

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