High field stressing effects on the split N/sub 2/O grown thin gate dielectric by rapid thermal processing

1997 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 505-508 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.V.S. Subrahmanyam ◽  
A. Prabhakar ◽  
J. Vasi
1998 ◽  
Vol 525 ◽  
Author(s):  
John R. Hauser

ABSTRACTScaling of MOS devices is projected to continue down to device dimensions of at least 50 nm. However, there are many potential roadblocks to achieving such dimensions and many standard materials and front-end processes which must be significantly changed to achieve these goals. The most important areas for change include (a) gate dielectric materials, (b) gate contact material, (c) source/drain contacting structure and (d) fundamental bulk CMOS structure. These projected changes are reviewed along with possible applications of rapid thermal processing to achieving future nanometer scale MOS devices.


2001 ◽  
Vol 08 (05) ◽  
pp. 569-573
Author(s):  
R. LIU ◽  
K. H. KOA ◽  
A. T. S. WEE ◽  
W. H. LAI ◽  
M. F. LI ◽  
...  

As the gate dielectric for ULSI MOS devices scales in the ultrathin regime, it is fabricated increasingly with silicon oxynitride instead of silicon dioxide films. One way to obtain silicon oxynitride films is the rapid thermal oxidation of silicon in NO (RTNO). Earlier RTNO growth studies were not sufficiently comprehensive as well as limited by temperature uncertainty and nonuniformity across the wafer. Using a state-of-the-art rapid thermal processing (RTP) system, RTNO growth characteristics at oxidation pressures of 100 and 760 Torr, oxidation temperatures from 900 to 1200°C and oxidation times from 0 to 480 s were obtained and investigated. Anomalies in the growth characteristics were observed. It was also demonstrated that secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) using the MCs + method could be used to accurately determine the depth distribution of N in ultrathin silicon oxynitride films.


1994 ◽  
Vol 342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Ma ◽  
S.V. Hattangady ◽  
T. Yasuda ◽  
H. Niimi ◽  
S. Gandhi ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTWe have used a combination of plasma and rapid thermal processing for the formation of thin gate-dielectric films. The bulk dielectric films investigated include silicon oxide, oxynitride and multilayer oxide-nitride-oxide heterostructures formed by plasma-assisted oxidation, remoteplasma-enhanced chemical-vapor deposition (remote-PECVD) followed by post-deposition rapid thermal annealing (RTA). Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) and infrared absorption spectroscopy (IR) have been used to study the chemistry of interface formation and the bulk dielectric chemical bonding, respectively. Electrical characterization of MOS capacitor structures incorporating these dielectrics was performed by conventional capacitance and current voltage techniques, C-V and I-V, respectively.


1991 ◽  
Vol 224 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. K. Barlingay ◽  
S. K Dey

AbstractFerroelectric Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 or PZT (52/48) thin-films (0.5 μm) were integrated onto Pt passivated Si wafers (3–4 inches) by polymeric solgel processing followed by rapid thermal annealing. Dense and crack-free perovskite microstructures were obtained by densification of the amorphous gel-matrix prior to crystallization. The films exhibited submicron grains (0.2–0.6 μm) with a columnar growth habit. High field measurements on thin-films determined Pr, Psp, and Ec in the ranges of 29–32 μC/cm2. 44–58 μC/cm2, and 50–60 kV/cm, respectively, and ferroelectric switching times below 3 ns.


1987 ◽  
Vol 92 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. L. Flowers ◽  
J. Nulman ◽  
J. P. Krusius

ABSTRACTRapid thermal processing has been used to grow high quality, low defect density, low mobile charge, dielectric films of oxide and nitrided oxide. Suitable annealing can lower the fixed charge and interfacial trap density present in these filmsto acceptably low levels. Both RTA and RTN were shown to improve the dielectric properties of the grown oxides. These filmsshould be strong candidates for use in high density, shallow junction, integrated circuits where a minimal time/temperature constraint is imposed on further processing after diffusion.


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