scholarly journals Evaluation Agronomy character of irradiated black rice Cempo Ireng mutant strains MS with 300 Gy of gamma rays

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nandariyah ◽  
Martheffany Devitha P. P. ◽  
Parjanto ◽  
Suharyana ◽  
Riyatun ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gamma Rays ◽  
Black Rice ◽  
Mutant Strains

scholarly journals Yield and anthocyanin content of M1 generation of black rice induced by gamma rays

2019 ◽  
Vol 633 ◽  
pp. 012022
Author(s):  
E Purwanto ◽  
Z Nahdhiana ◽  
M B Yunindanova ◽  
Nandariyah
Keyword(s):  
Gamma Rays ◽  
Anthocyanin Content ◽  
Black Rice

scholarly journals The growth and leaf chlorophyll in black rice (Oryza sativa L. Indica) plants induced by gamma rays as responses to the drought stress condition

2021 ◽  
Vol 905 (1) ◽  
pp. 012016
Author(s):  
E Purwanto ◽  
A M Ula ◽  
Parjanto
Keyword(s):  
Oryza Sativa ◽  
Drought Stress ◽  
Chlorophyll Content ◽  
Gamma Rays ◽  
Gamma Ray ◽  
Oryza Sativa L ◽  
Black Rice ◽  
Leaf Chlorophyll ◽  
Drought Stress Condition ◽  
Gamma Ray Irradiation

Abstract The aims of this study to determine the growth and leaf chlorophyll content in black rice (Oryza sativa L. Indica) which were induced by gamma rays as responses to the drought stress conditions. This study was carried out on July–November 2020, at the experimental field (screenhouse), Medicinae Street, UNS Perum, Jati Village, Jaten District, Karanganyar Regency. Meanwhile, the chlorophyll content test was carried out at Plant Tissue Culture and Biotechnology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret. The study was a field trial research design without replication. The research treatments were 24 genotypes as follows: 10 genotypes of 100 gray gamma-ray irradiation with 2 control genotypes; and 10 genotypes of 200 gray gamma-irradiation with 2 control genotypes. The results showed that the plant height was lower in plants with irradiation compared to the Control-01 plant. The crown-root ratio showed irradiated plants had higher average results than control plants. The leaf chlorophyll of 100 gray irradiated plants showed higher results than control; while 200 gray irradiated plants showed similar results.

scholarly journals Morphology Performance On Six Black Rice Accessions (Oryza Sativa L.) In M1 Generation Irradiated By Gamma Rays

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 62-67
Author(s):  
Roza Yunita ◽  
Siti Nurhidayah
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Diversity ◽  
Oryza Sativa ◽  
Gamma Rays ◽  
Gamma Ray ◽  
Oryza Sativa L ◽  
Seedling Height ◽  
Black Rice ◽  
Germination Characteristics ◽  
Gamma Ray Irradiation ◽  
Materials Used

Increasing the genetic diversity of plants can be done through physical mutations with gamma-ray irradiation. This study aims to determine gamma-ray irradiation on the growth of six M1 generation black rice accessions. This research was conducted in May-October 2019 at the Experimental Rice Fields of the Tasikmalaya Perjuangan University, West Java. The materials used in this study were six accessions from Tasikmalaya (PH, PH2, PH3, PH5, PH7, and PH8) without 0 Gy irradiation and with 200 Gy gamma-ray irradiation of M1 generation. The results showed that gamma-ray irradiation reduced germination characteristics, seedling height, and flowering age. Some of the accessions showed different effects; there were a decrease and an increase in the characters of root length, plant height, number of productive tillers, number of unproductive tillers, and the total number of tillers.

scholarly journals Superior lines candidates evaluation of two local red rice Southeast Sulawesi cultivars (Indonesia) derived from gamma rays irradiation techniques

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Wayan Sri Suliartini ◽  
Kuswanto Kuswanto ◽  
Nur Basuki ◽  
Andy Soegianto
Keyword(s):  
Gamma Rays ◽  
First Generation ◽  
Upland Rice ◽  
Red Rice ◽  
Black Rice ◽  
Lodging Resistance ◽  
Ld50 Test

The aim of this research was to describe the potency of superior cultivar upland rice candidates (gogo rice) first generation (M1) which generated from Pae Pulu Pongasi and Pae Loilo, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. The grains were irradiated by 60 Co gamma-rays at 100, 200, 300, and 400 Gy doses. The developed cultivar was selected from numerous red and black rice with highest anthocyanins. Based on LD50 test to these cultivars, <em>Pae Pulu Pongas</em>i cultivar was founded at 416 Gy and <em>Pae Loilo</em> about 360 Gy. Ten superior lines candidates were selected, namely M1.27K2D1, M1.190K2D3 which are derived from M1 Pae Pulu Pongasi cultivar and M1.6K3D1, M1.24K3D1, M1.37K3D1, M1.102K3D1, M1.104K3D1, M1.162K3D1, M1.170K3D1 which derived from M1 <em>Pae Loilo</em> cultivars. M1.81K2D1 derived from M1 <em>Pae Pulu Pongasi</em> had the potential to produce higher yield, high lodging resistance, and short harvest age compared to parental.

scholarly journals GAMMA RAYS MUTAGENESIS OF ASPERGILLUS NIGER FOR HYPERPRODUCTION OF MUTAROTASE

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 173
Author(s):  
Modasarah Mazhar ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Aspergillus Niger ◽  
Mutant Strain ◽  
Gamma Rays ◽  
Screening Method ◽  
Production Potential ◽  
Maximum Production ◽  
Dose Rates ◽  
Enhanced Production ◽  
Mutant Strains ◽  
Random Screening

Aspergillus niger was subjected to gamma rays mutagenesis at different dose rates (40 to 120 k.Rads). The mutant strains of Aspergillus niger were isolated and selected by random screening method. The selected mutant derived strains were compared with parent type of Aspergillus niger for enhanced production potential of mutarotase. A mutant strain of Aspergillus niger with maximum production potential of mutarotase was finally selected.

On the possible gamma-ray source in Cygnus

1967 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 469-471
Author(s):  
J. G. Duthie ◽  
M. P. Savedoff ◽  
R. Cobb
Keyword(s):  
Gamma Rays ◽  
Gamma Ray ◽  
Right Ascension

A source of gamma rays has been found at right ascension 20h15m, declination +35°, with an uncertainty of 6° in each coordinate. Its flux is (1·5 ± 0·8) x 10-4photons cm-2sec-1at 100 MeV. Possible identifications are reviewed, but no conclusion is reached. The mechanism producing the radiation is also uncertain.

Solar Flare Energetic Neutral Emission Measurements in the Project Coronas-I

1994 ◽  
Vol 144 ◽  
pp. 635-639
Author(s):  
J. Baláž ◽  
A. V. Dmitriev ◽  
M. A. Kovalevskaya ◽  
K. Kudela ◽  
S. N. Kuznetsov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solar Flare ◽  
Energy Range ◽  
Gamma Rays ◽  
Pulse Shape ◽  
Gamma Ray ◽  
Pulse Shape Discrimination ◽  
Shape Discrimination ◽  
Solar Neutron ◽  
Low Altitude

AbstractThe experiment SONG (SOlar Neutron and Gamma rays) for the low altitude satellite CORONAS-I is described. The instrument is capable to provide gamma-ray line and continuum detection in the energy range 0.1 – 100 MeV as well as detection of neutrons with energies above 30 MeV. As a by-product, the electrons in the range 11 – 108 MeV will be measured too. The pulse shape discrimination technique (PSD) is used.

Ovarian Dysfunction in Fetally Irradiated Beagles

1977 ◽  
Vol 35 ◽  
pp. 658-659
Author(s):  
T. M. Seed ◽  
M. H. Sanderson ◽  
D. L. Gutzeit ◽  
T. E. Fritz ◽  
D. V. Tolle ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gamma Rays ◽  
Low Dose ◽  
Long Term Effects ◽  
Ovarian Dysfunction ◽  
Dose Rates ◽  
Highly Sensitive ◽  
Microscopic Evaluation ◽  
Ovarian Pathology ◽  
Normal Offspring

The developing mammalian fetus is thought to be highly sensitive to ionizing radiation. However, dose, dose-rate relationships are not well established, especially the long term effects of protracted, low-dose exposure. A previous report (1) has indicated that bred beagle bitches exposed to daily doses of 5 to 35 R 60Co gamma rays throughout gestation can produce viable, seemingly normal offspring. Puppies irradiated in utero are distinguishable from controls only by their smaller size, dental abnormalities, and, in adulthood, by their inability to bear young.We report here our preliminary microscopic evaluation of ovarian pathology in young pups continuously irradiated throughout gestation at daily (22 h/day) dose rates of either 0.4, 1.0, 2.5, or 5.0 R/day of gamma rays from an attenuated 60Co source. Pups from non-irradiated bitches served as controls. Experimental animals were evaluated clinically and hematologically (control + 5.0 R/day pups) at regular intervals.

Anthocyanin-rich extract from black rice inhibits colon cancer formation in mice

2010 ◽  
Vol 34 (8) ◽  
pp. S44-S44
Author(s):  
Bo Dong ◽  
Xinmei Zhou ◽  
Xun Xu ◽  
Huang Xu ◽  
Yongxia Zheng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Colon Cancer ◽  
Black Rice
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