The Smallest Anions, Induced Porosity and Graphene Interfaces in C12A7:e- Electrides: A Paradigm Shift in Electromagnetic Absorbers and Shielding Materials

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vidhya Lalan ◽  
G. Subodh
Keyword(s):  
High Frequency ◽  
Paradigm Shift ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Harsh Environments ◽  
Fifth Generation ◽  
Electromagnetic Responses ◽  
Microwave Absorbing ◽  
Electromagnetic Absorbers

Advanced conducting ceramics with desirable high-frequency electromagnetic responses are essential to function as fifth-generation (5G) microwave absorbing and shielding materials in harsh environments. Mayenite electride (C12A7:e-) is a room-temperature stable...

scholarly journals Force detection of high-frequency electron spin resonance near room temperature using high-power millimeter-wave source gyrotron

2021 ◽  
Vol 118 (2) ◽  
pp. 022407
Author(s):  
Hideyuki Takahashi ◽  
Yuya Ishikawa ◽  
Tsubasa Okamoto ◽  
Daiki Hachiya ◽  
Kazuki Dono ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electron Spin Resonance ◽  
Millimeter Wave ◽  
Electron Spin ◽  
High Power ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Force Detection ◽  
Wave Source ◽  
Spin Resonance ◽  
Millimeter Wave Source

High Frequency Dielectric Response of the Ionic Liquid N-Methyl-N-ethylpyrrolidinium Dicyanamide

2007 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon Schrödle ◽  
Gary Annat ◽  
Douglas R. MacFarlane ◽  
Maria Forsyth ◽  
Richard Buchner ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ionic Liquid ◽  
Dielectric Loss ◽  
Dielectric Relaxation ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Dielectric Response ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Room Temperature Ionic Liquid ◽  
Dielectric Relaxation Spectroscopy ◽  
Frequency Range ◽  
Fast Rotation

A study of the room-temperature ionic liquid N-methyl-N-ethylpyrrolidinium dicyanamide by dielectric relaxation spectroscopy over the frequency range 0.2 GHz ≤ ν ≤ 89 GHz has revealed that, in addition to the already known lower frequency processes, there is a broad featureless dielectric loss at higher frequencies. The latter is probably due to the translational (oscillatory) motions of the dipolar ions of the IL relative to each other, with additional contributions from their fast rotation.

scholarly journals Adhesive-Free Bonding of Monolithic Sapphire for Pressure Sensing in Extreme Environments

Sensors ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (8) ◽  
pp. 2712 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jihaeng Yi
Keyword(s):  
Room Temperature ◽  
Extreme Environments ◽  
Optical Signal ◽  
Harsh Environments ◽  
Free Space Optics ◽  
Pressure Sensing ◽  
Space Optics ◽  
Fabry Perot ◽  
Deflection Theory

This paper presents a monolithic sapphire pressure sensor that is constructed from two commercially available sapphire wafers through a combination of reactive-ion etching and wafer bonding. A Fabry–Perot (FP) cavity is sealed fully between the adhesive-free bonded sapphire wafers and thus acts as a pressure transducer. A combination of standard silica fiber, bonded sapphire wafers and free-space optics is proposed to couple the optical signal to the FP cavity of the sensor. The pressure in the FP cavity is measured by applying both white-light interferometry and diaphragm deflection theory over a range of 0.03 to 3.45 MPa at room temperature. With an all-sapphire configuration, the adhesive-free bonded sapphire sensor is expected to be suitable for in-situ pressure measurements in extreme harsh environments.

Annealing Kinetics of Amorphous Silicon Alloy Solar Cells Made at Various Deposition Rates

2001 ◽  
Vol 664 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baojie Yana ◽  
Jeffrey Yanga ◽  
Kenneth Lord ◽  
Subhendu Guha
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cells ◽  
Solar Cell ◽  
Amorphous Silicon ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Defect Density ◽  
Very High Frequency ◽  
Solar Cell Performance ◽  
Kinetics Of ◽  
Very High

ABSTRACTA systematic study has been made of the annealing kinetics of amorphous silicon (a-Si) alloy solar cells. The cells were deposited at various rates using H2 dilution with radio frequency (RF) and modified very high frequency (MVHF) glow discharge. In order to minimize the effect of annealing during light soaking, the solar cells were degraded under 30 suns at room temperature to quickly reach their saturated states. The samples were then annealed at an elevated temperature. The J-V characteristics were recorded as a function of annealing time. The correlation of solar cell performance and defect density in the intrinsic layer was obtained by computer simulation. Finally, the annealing activation energy distribution (Ea) was deduced by fitting the experimental data to a theoretical model. The results show that the RF low rate solar cell with high H2 dilution has the lowest Ea and the narrowest distribution, while the RF cell with no H2 dilution has the highest Ea and the broadest distribution. The MVHF cell made at 8Å/s withhigh H2 dilution shows a lower Ea and a narrower distribution than the RF cell made at 3 Å/s, despite the higher rate. We conclude that different annealing kinetics plays an important role in determining the stabilized performance of a-Si alloy solar cells.

scholarly journals In Situ Synthesis of Polyaniline Based Ceramic Wastes Composites: Dielectric and Electrical Properties

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Sohail ◽  
Adnan Shahzad ◽  
Mian Gul Sayed ◽  
Ihsan Ullah ◽  
M. Omer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Composite Material ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
In Situ Synthesis ◽  
Face Centered Cubic ◽  
Dielectric Analysis ◽  
Photovoltaic Detectors ◽  
Pani Composite ◽  
Face Centered

Abstract In the present study, ceramic wastes collected from the premises of industrial zone in Peshawar, KP Pakistan were investigated. An effort has been made to recycle and use the ceramic wastes as fillers in polymeric composites. The negative cost ceramic wastes were purified and activated thermally. The elemental composition and pellets of the wastes were investigated through SEM/EDX analysis. Waste/Polyaniline (PANI) composite was synthesized via in-situ free radical polymerization technique. SEM of the composites showed the uniform distribution of fillers particles in the PANI matrix. XRD studies confirmed that the prepared composite material had a face- centered cubic geometry with distinct preferential orientations. Dielectric analysis showed that the materials exhibit active performance at high frequency regions (3MHz to 3GHz) at room temperature. The results show decrease in dielectric losses and capacitance (1.6 pF) at high frequency regions. AC conductivity of the composite has been increased up to 37.95 Scm-1. This revealed the effect of PANI on the ceramic wastes while increasing its conductance performance. This suggests that the composite material can be investigated for use in photovoltaic detectors, electro-responsive capacitors and power applications.

scholarly journals MINKOWSKI LOOP ANTENNA FOR 5G MOBILE COMMUNICATION

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Debasish Dash ◽  
Mrunal A Marihal ◽  
Dr. H. V. Kumaraswamy ◽  
Dr K. Sreelakshmi
Keyword(s):  
High Frequency ◽  
System Capacity ◽  
Regular Pattern ◽  
Fractal Structures ◽  
High Frequency Structure Simulator ◽  
The Core ◽  
Fifth Generation ◽  
High System ◽  
4G Lte ◽  
Cellular Technology

5G or fifth generation of cellular technology, is the successor of 4G LTE. It focusses on high date rate, high system capacity cheaper cost. Although it is still a maturing technology, the countries around the world have already stared implementing of on experimented basis. Massive connectivity is at the core of 5G and thus aim to get different components around us connected to each other. The paper focusses on minkowski loops fractal structures till 2nd iteration making a simpler and cheaper antenna for 5G application of cellular technology. The main feature of this antenna is that it occupied the same space as a regular pattern antenna, but offers a far bigger length for radiation. The resonant frequency taken is 30GHz. The substrate taken is RT-Duriod 6006 with dielectric constant 6.45. The antenna has been designed, simulated and analyzed using the software high frequency structure simulator.

LOW LOSS DIELECTRIC MATERIALS FOR HIGH FREQUENCY APPLICATIONS

2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (17) ◽  
pp. 3649-3654 ◽  
Author(s):  
MOHAN V. JACOB
Keyword(s):  
High Frequency ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Dielectric Materials ◽  
Dielectric Constants ◽  
Transmission Losses ◽  
Low Loss ◽  
Microwave Characterization ◽  
Materials Used ◽  
Low Temperature Electronics

The microwave properties of some of the low cost materials which can be used in high frequency applications with low transmission losses are investigated in this paper. One of the most accurate microwave characterization techniques, Split Post Dielectric Resonator technique (SPDR) is used for the experimental investigation. The dielectric constants of the 3 materials scrutinized at room temperature and at 10K are 3.65, 2.42, 3.61 and 3.58, 2.48, 3.59 respectively. The corresponding loss tangent values are 0.00370, 0.0015, 0.0042 and 0.0025, 0.0009, 0.0025. The high frequency transmission losses are comparable with many of the conventional materials used in low temperature electronics and hence these materials could be implemented in such applications.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document