Application of three-dimensional flower-like nanomaterials in the fabrication of sandwich-type electrochemical immunosensors

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (107) ◽  
pp. 88160-88165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulan Wang ◽  
Yan Li ◽  
Lihua Hu ◽  
Xiang Ren ◽  
Bin Du ◽  
...  

A novel and ultrasensitive sandwich-type electrochemical immunosensor was developed for the quantitative detection of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) in this work.

Micromachines ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 660 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aihua Jing ◽  
Qiong Xu ◽  
Wenpo Feng ◽  
Gaofeng Liang

Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) is an important broad-spectrum tumor marker. The quantitative detection of a low concentration of CEA has important medical significance. In this study, three-dimensional porous graphene-oxide-supported platinum metal nanoparticles (3DPt/HGO) composites were prepared by a wet chemical method and modified on an electrode with enhanced conductivity, a large surface area, and good adsorption of immobilizing antibodies (Ab1). Horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-functionalized Au nanoparticles were fabricated to label the secondary antibodies (Ab2). The proposed immunosensor showed a good linear relationship in the range of 0.001–150 ng/mL for CEA and a detection limit of 0.0006 ng/mL. The immunosensor had high sensitivity, good stability and reproducibility, and has great application prospects for the clinical diagnosis of cancer.


2020 ◽  
Vol 28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hayati Filik ◽  
Asiye Aslıhan Avan ◽  
Mustafa Özyürek

: The prostate-specific antigen (PSA) has been considered a crucial serological marker for distinguishing prostate based cancer. This surveys recent progress in the construction of nanomaterial-based electrochemical immunosensors for a PSA. This review (from 2015 to 2020) reports the latest progress in PSA sensing based on the employ of different types of nanostructured materials. The most popular used nanostructured materials are metal, metal oxide, carbon-based nanomaterials, and their hybrid architectures utilized for distinct amplification protocols. In this review, the electrochemical immunosensors for prostate-specific antigen sensing are classified into three categories such as sandwich type@labeled, label free@nonlabeled and aptamer-based electrochemical immunosensor.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 1745 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfredo Sánchez ◽  
Anabel Villalonga ◽  
Gonzalo Martínez-García ◽  
Concepción Parrado ◽  
Reynaldo Villalonga

Electrochemical immunosensors are antibody-based affinity biosensors with a high impact on clinical, environmental, food, and pharmaceutical analysis. In general, the analytical performance of these devices is critically determined by the materials and reagents used for their construction, signal production and amplification. Dendrimers are monodisperse and highly branched polymers with three-dimensional structures widely employed as “soft” nanomaterials in electrochemical immunosensor technology. This review provides an overview on the state-of-the-art in dendrimer-based electrochemical immunosensors, focusing on those using polyamidoamine and poly (propylene imine) dendrimers. Special emphasis is given to the most original methods recently reported for the construction of immunosensor architectures incorporating dendrimers, as well as to novel sensing approaches based on dendrimer-assisted signal enhancement strategies.


The Analyst ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 144 (23) ◽  
pp. 6968-6974 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianqiao Liu ◽  
Li Quan ◽  
Xuelian Yu ◽  
Lin Wang

In this work, a sandwich-type electrochemical immunosensor for the detection of procalcitonin (PCT) is constructed layer-by-layer with a novel label based on MoO3/Au@rGO nanocomposites.


The Analyst ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 145 (24) ◽  
pp. 8097-8103
Author(s):  
Wenbo Lu ◽  
Zi-Ang Chen ◽  
Ming Wei ◽  
Xiaowei Cao ◽  
Xuping Sun

A sandwich-type electrochemical immunosensor for HCG detection based on a CoNi-MOF nanosheet-array and Nile Blue@ZnNi-MOF spheres is successfully exploited.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 298-307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siyu Zheng ◽  
Mingji Li ◽  
Hongji Li ◽  
Cuiping Li ◽  
Penghai Li ◽  
...  

In this study, a sandwich-type electrochemical (EC) immunosensor was proposed to detect a carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) based on Au–graphene and Au@SiO2–methylene blue (MB).


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (26) ◽  
pp. 19961-19969 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faying Li ◽  
Liping Jiang ◽  
Jian Han ◽  
Qing Liu ◽  
Yunhui Dong ◽  
...  

In this work, a novel label-free electrochemical immunosensor was developed for the quantitative detection of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA).


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