Aptamer-Conjugated Nanobubbles for Targeted Ultrasound Molecular Imaging

Langmuir ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 27 (11) ◽  
pp. 6971-6976 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chung-Hsin Wang ◽  
Yu-Fen Huang ◽  
Chih-Kuang Yeh
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen Qiu ◽  
Tingting Sha ◽  
Tinghui Yin ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Xiuling Chen ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 90-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tom van Rooij ◽  
Verya Daeichin ◽  
Ilya Skachkov ◽  
Nico de Jong ◽  
Klazina Kooiman

Circulation ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 116 (suppl_16) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shivani Bowry ◽  
Jianjun Wang ◽  
Sue Ottoboni ◽  
Tom Ottoboni ◽  
William R Wagner ◽  
...  

Background: Targeted microsphere (μSPH) adhesion to endothelial epitopes forms the basis for ultrasound molecular imaging. The fate of targeted μSPH, once bound to the endothelial target, is unknown. This has limited the optimization of ultrasound imaging strategies; for example, the appropriate time to commence imaging after μSPH injection is uncertain, and in part depends on the time course and duration of μSPH binding. We therefore sought to characterize the behavior of adhered μSPH as a function of time using serial observations of rat cremaster microcirculation after μSPH injection. Methods: Fluorescent nitrogen-encapsulated polymer μSPH (diameter 3.0 ± 1.4 μm) bearing control non-specific IgG (μSPH CTL ) or monoclonal antibody against VCAM (μSPH VCAM ) or ICAM (μSPH ICAM ) were prepared. Inflamed cremaster muscle of 21 anesthetized Wistar rats was exteriorized for intravital microscopy 4 hours after intrascrotal injection of TNF-α (5μg). Each rat received 1 venous injection of a single μSPH species (n=7 rats/μSPH; 10 8 μSPH/injection). An index venule was identified for serial microscopic observation every 5 min starting 10 min after μSPH injection. Results: The cumulative sum of adhered μSPH during 1 hr observation was higher for μSPH ICAM (24±11) and μSPH VCAM (18±1) than μSPH CTL (3±2, p=0.005). The number of μSPH ICAM adherent to the index venule was stable over time (10 min: 2 ± 3; 30 min: 3±2; 80 min: 3 ± 5, ANOVA p=0.9). The number of adhered μSPH VCAM trended downwards (10 min: 5±4; 30 min: 2±2; 80 min: 1±2; ANOVA p=0.08). By 1 hr, adhered μSPH appeared altered in shape; no μSPH transmigration was seen. Conclusions: Nitrogen-filled polymer μSPH targeted to leukocyte adhesion molecules adhere to inflamed endothelium. The extent of μSPH adhesion remains relatively constant over a time period relevant for imaging applications, although beyond 1hr, the μSPH appear morphologically altered and could have different acoustic properties. These data provide a useful and broad time window for effective ultrasound imaging of molecular targets. The time course of μSPH attachment to endothelium is an important consideration when devising strategies for ultrasound molecular imaging and should be characterized in a μSPH- and target- specific manner.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen Qiu ◽  
Tingting Sha ◽  
Tinghui Yin ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Xiuling Chen ◽  
...  

The study highlighted the potential of VEGFR2-targeted USMI as an effective monitoring tool for liver allograft fibrosis.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 196-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Wang ◽  
Guoqing Sui ◽  
Dengke Teng ◽  
Qimeihui Wang ◽  
Jia Qu ◽  
...  

This study provides an efficient theranostic strategy for concurrent targeted ultrasound molecular imaging and effective synergistic antitumor therapy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoyan Miao ◽  
Ren Mao ◽  
Yujia You ◽  
Huichao Zhou ◽  
Chen Qiu ◽  
...  

Abstract Background While anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) therapy has been proven effective in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), approximately 40% of patients lose the response. Transmembrane TNF-α (mTNF-α) expression in the intestinal mucosa is correlated with therapeutic efficacy, and quantification of mTNF-α expression is significant for predicting response. However, conventional intravenous application of microbubbles is unable to assess mTNF-α expression in intestinal mucosa. Herein, we proposed intracolic ultrasound molecular imaging with TNF-α-targeted microbubbles (MBTNF-α) to quantitatively detect mTNF-α expression in the intestinal mucosa. Methods MBTNF-α was synthesized via a biotin–streptavidin bridging method. TNF-α-targeted ultrasound imaging was performed by intracolic application of MBTNF-α to detect mTNF-α expression in surgical specimens from a murine model and patients with IBD. Linear regression analyses were performed to confirm the accuracy of quantitative targeted ultrasound imaging. Results On quantitative TNF-α-targeted ultrasound images, a greater signal intensity was observed in the mouse colons with colitis ([1.96 ± 0.45] × 106 a.u.) compared to that of the controls ([0.56 ± 0.21] × 106 a.u., P < 0.001). Targeted US signal intensities and inflammatory lesions were topographically coupled in mouse colons. Linear regression analyses in specimens of mice and patients demonstrated significant correlations between the targeted ultrasound signal intensity and mTNF-α expression (both P < 0.001). Furthermore, TNF-α-targeted ultrasound imaging qualitatively distinguished the varying inflammatory severity in intestinal specimens from IBD patients. Conclusion Intracolic ultrasound molecular imaging with MBTNF-α enables quantitative assessment of mTNF-α expression. It may be a potential tool for facilitating the implementation of personalized medicine in IBD.


2015 ◽  
Vol 75 (12) ◽  
pp. 2501-2509 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunitha V. Bachawal ◽  
Kristin C. Jensen ◽  
Katheryne E. Wilson ◽  
Lu Tian ◽  
Amelie M. Lutz ◽  
...  

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