An Unusually Slow Self-Assembly of Inorganic Ions in Dilute Aqueous Solution

2003 ◽  
Vol 125 (2) ◽  
pp. 312-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tianbo Liu
2009 ◽  
Vol 143 ◽  
pp. 235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing Xu ◽  
Rafael Piñol ◽  
Merveille Nono-Djamen ◽  
Sandrine Pensec ◽  
Patrick Keller ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (70) ◽  
pp. 37208-37219 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pavel Bakardzhiev ◽  
Stanislav Rangelov ◽  
Barbara Trzebicka ◽  
Denitsa Momekova ◽  
Georgi Lalev ◽  
...  

Polyglycidol-derivatized lipids were successfully prepared and their self-assembly in dilute aqueous solution into spherical micelles and lamellar structures was investigated.


2018 ◽  
Vol 51 (24) ◽  
pp. 10136-10149 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao Lv ◽  
Zhijun Zhang ◽  
Jia Gao ◽  
Jinqiao Xue ◽  
Jianyuan Li ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (99) ◽  
pp. 14950-14953 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tsuyoshi Nishikawa ◽  
Hiroki Narita ◽  
Soichiro Ogi ◽  
Yoshikatsu Sato ◽  
Shigehiro Yamaguchi

The hydrophobicity and CH/π-interaction-driven self-assembly of an amphiphile that contains a biphenylanthracene group furnishes micrometer-scale nanosheets with a windmill-shaped molecular packing structure in dilute aqueous solution.


2013 ◽  
Vol 91 (6) ◽  
pp. 406-413 ◽  
Author(s):  
Garry W. Buchko ◽  
Avijita Jain ◽  
Matthew L. Reback ◽  
Wendy J. Shaw

Short-chain amphipathic peptides are promising components in the new generation of engineered biomaterials. The model 14-residue leucine–lysine peptide Ac-LKKLLKLLKKLLKL-NH2 (LKα) is one such amphipathic peptide. In dilute aqueous solution (<0.05 mmol/L), it was previously proposed, using CD spectroscopic data, that LKα existed in a cooperative monomeric (unstructured) – tetrameric (α-helical) equilibrium that shifted towards the tetramer at high NaCl and peptide concentrations. Here, at similar peptide concentrations, CD spectroscopy shows that LKα readily adopts α-helical structure in the presence of 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (TFE) and 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP) with maximal helical character in 20% TFE and ∼10% HFIP (v/v). The helical character in fluorinated alcohols suggested by the CD data at low peptide concentrations (0.06 mmol/L) is corroborated at high peptide concentrations (1.5 mmol/L) by NMR NOE data that also show that 1.5 mmol/L LKα is helical in 100% water. Size exclusion chromatography and estimations of rotational correlation times (τc) showed that the self-assembled LKα complexes contained three to five peptides. Removing the N-terminal acetyl group prevents LKα from forming helices and self-associating at high NaCl and peptide concentrations. This more detailed characterization of the structural and physical properties of LKα over a greater range of peptide concentrations and in the presence of fluorinated alcohols will assist the design of biomaterials containing amphipathic peptides and guide the ability to control self-assembly.


Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 2183
Author(s):  
Jia Gao ◽  
Kun An ◽  
Chao Lv ◽  
Jingjing Nie ◽  
Junting Xu ◽  
...  

A series of linear amphiphilic pentablock terpolymer PAAx-b-PS48-b-PEO46-b-PS48-b-PAAx (AxS48O46S48Ax) with various lengths x of the PAA block (x = 15, 40, 60, and 90) were synthesized via a two-step atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) using Br-poly(ethylene oxide)-Br (Br-PEO46-Br) as the macroinitiator, styrene (St) as the first monomer, and tert-butyl acrylate (tBA) as the second monomer, followed with the hydrolysis of PtBA blocks. The AxS48O46S48Ax pentablock terpolymers formed micelles in dilute aqueous solution, of which the morphologies were dependent on the length x of the PAA block. Cryogenic transmission electron microscopy (cryo-TEM), dynamic light scattering (DLS), and zeta potential measurement were employed to investigate the morphologies, chain structures, size, and size distribution of the obtained micelles. The morphology of AxS48O46S48Ax micelles changed from spherical vesicles with ordered porous membranes to long double nanotubes, then to long nanotubes with inner modulated nanotubes or short nanotubes, and finally, to spherical micelles or large compound vesicles with spherical micelles inside when x increased from 15 to 90. The hydrophobic PS blocks formed the walls of vesicles and nanotubes as well as the core of spherical micelles. The hydrophilic PEO and PAA block chains were located on the surfaces of vesicle membranes, nanotubes, and spherical micelles. The PAA block chains were partially ionized, leading to the negative zeta potential of AxS48O46S48Ax micelles in dilute aqueous solutions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (20) ◽  
pp. 8974-8981
Author(s):  
Mehak Jain ◽  
Jyoti R. Seth ◽  
Lohitha R. Hegde ◽  
Kamendra P. Sharma

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