Effect of bile acids and dietary fat on large bowel carcinogenesis in animal models

1978 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 206-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomio Narisawa ◽  
Bandaru S. Reddy ◽  
John H. Weisburger
1992 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 461-466 ◽  
Author(s):  
T Nakamura ◽  
H Kikuchi ◽  
K Takebe ◽  
K Kudoh ◽  
A Terada ◽  
...  

Faecal lipid excretion was determined in 16 females on an unrestricted diet and on a fat-restricted diet using a chromatographic method for the simultaneous analysis of faecal lipids. The fat-restricted diet reduced the total quantity of faeces and the amounts of fatty acids, neutral sterols and bile acids excreted were almost halved compared with when on an unrestricted diet. This indicates that dietary fat, fibre and cholesterol affect the amount of faecal bile acid, neutral sterol and fatty acid excretion. The amount of cholesterol/animal sterols excreted and the percentage of primary bile acids were, however, similar for both the fat-restricted and unrestricted diets.


1985 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomio Narisawa ◽  
Masanori Sano ◽  
Makoto Sato ◽  
Toshio Takahashi ◽  
Noritoshi Tanida ◽  
...  

1987 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 65-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Norbert F. Breuer ◽  
Harald Goebell
Keyword(s):  

The Lancet ◽  
1975 ◽  
Vol 305 (7906) ◽  
pp. 535-539 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.J. Hill ◽  
B.S. Drasar ◽  
R.E.O. Williams ◽  
T.W. Meade ◽  
A.G. Cox ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 95 (6) ◽  
pp. 1063-1074 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gisela Jacobasch ◽  
Gerhard Dongowski ◽  
Detlef Schmiedl ◽  
Katrin Müller-Schmehl

Annealing and heat-moisture treatment (HMT) are shown to be suitable methods to increase the yield of resistant starch type 3 (RS3) from Novelose 330 by up to 75%. Peak temperatures of approximately 121°C were used to produce to a sufficiently high thermal stability of the hydrothermal modified RS3 products for a wide range of applications. HMT significantly increased the crystallinity up to 40%.An in vivofeeding experiment with Wistar rats showed that fermentation of Novelose 330 dominated in the proximal colon, but degradation of HMT-Novelose was more dominant in the distal colon, leading to higher butyrate concentrations in this segment of the large bowel. Large-bowel surface and crypt length increased in the proximal colon in rats fed the Novelose 330-containing diet. In contrast, after the intake of HMT-Novelose, maximal values were found in the distal segment. The lower pH and higher butyrate concentration of the caecal and colonic contents significantlysuppressed the formation of secondary bile acids in RS3-fed rats. The formation of secondary bile acids was inhibited more strongly by HMT-Novelose than by Novelose 330. The Ki-67-immunopositive epithelial cells in the colon of RS3-fed rats indicated the establishment of an optimalbalance in the dynamic process of mucosal regeneration. HMT provides a method for the economical production of a high-quality RS3 with dominating prebiotic properties in the distal colon for health-promoting applications.


Lipids ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 30 (9) ◽  
pp. 855-861 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bertram I. Cohen ◽  
Takahiro Mikami ◽  
Nariman Ayyad ◽  
Akira Ohshima ◽  
R. Infante ◽  
...  

1965 ◽  
Vol 44 (11) ◽  
pp. 1754-1765 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Lindstedt ◽  
J Avigan ◽  
D S Goodman ◽  
J Sjövall ◽  
D Steinberg
Keyword(s):  

Oncology ◽  
1983 ◽  
Vol 40 (4) ◽  
pp. 255-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nobuaki Kaibara ◽  
Toshiaki Sasaki ◽  
Masahide Ikeguchi ◽  
Shigemasa Koga ◽  
Shiro Ikawa

1990 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 52-55
Author(s):  
Guonguang Feng ◽  
Xigeng Zhou ◽  
Baoming Yu ◽  
Cairu Dong ◽  
Ruiting Shi ◽  
...  

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