Intercellular communication and tissue growth

1969 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 274-293 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carmia Borek ◽  
S. Higashino ◽  
W. R. Loewenstein
1967 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 235-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Werner R. Loewenstein ◽  
Richard D. Penn

Intercellular communication was examined in regenerating rat liver and urodele skin, two tissues of fast but normal growth. In both, cellular communication is in general as good as in their respective normal intact state. This stands in striking contrast to the lack of cellular communication in tissues with cancerous growth. Upon wounding of the urodele skin, the normally permeable junctional membranes of cells near the wound border seal themselves off, thereby insulating the interiors of the communicated cell systems from the exterior. When the cells of two opposing borders make mechanical contact in the course of wound closure, communication between them ensues within 30 min. Within this period all cell movement also ceases ("contact inhibition"). The possible implications of these findings in the control of tissue growth are discussed.


1968 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 556-561 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Jamakosmanović ◽  
W. R. Loewenstein

Intercellular communication was examined in normal and cancerous isolated thyroids with an intracellular electrical technique. The cells of normal thyroid (rat, mouse, hamster, man) communicate, within any given follicle, through permeable junctions. The cells of a wide variety of thyroid cancers (rat, hamster) do not communicate to any detectable degree and have resting membrane potentials lower than those of normal cells.


1972 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 247-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Azarnia ◽  
W. Michalke ◽  
W. R. Loewenstein

1971 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 368-385 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Azarnia ◽  
W. R. Loewenstein

1967 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Werner R. Loewenstein ◽  
Yoshinobu Kanno

Intercellular communication was examined with intracellular electrical techniques in primary and transplanted rat liver cancers. Normal liver cells communicate rather freely with each other through permeable junctional membranes. Cancer liver cells show no communication at all; their surface membrane is a strong barrier to diffusion all around the cell. Cancer cells induce alterations in membrane permeability in normal liver cells; communication among the latter is markedly reduced when cancer cells grow near them.


2008 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 119-125
Author(s):  
Sarah Klemuk

Abstract Collaborative studies at the University of Iowa and the National Center for Voice and Speech aim to help the voices of teachers. Investigators study how cells and tissues respond to vibration doses simulating typical vocalization patterns of teachers. A commercially manufactured instrument is uniquely modified to support cell and tissue growth, to subject tissues to vocalization-like forces, and to measure viscoelastic properties of tissues. Through this basic science approach, steps toward safety limits for vocalization and habilitating rest periods for professional voice users will be achieved.


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