Relative mobility and activity of leaf malate dehydrogenase in flax(Linum usitatissimum) genotrophs and genotypes

1988 ◽  
Vol 26 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 261-275 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Fieldes
1982 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 417-425 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mary Ann Fieldes ◽  
Hugh Tyson ◽  
David Marriott

Protein profiles of partially purified protein extracts from main stem tissue of Durrant's L and S flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) genotrophs were examined with one and two dimensional electrophoresis on acrylamide gels. The purification retained mainly glycoproteins. Among this reduced spectrum of plant proteins, some of the proteins separated had relative mobility (Rm) shifts between L and S. For two proteins, the Rm shifts were demonstrated in two-dimensional separations using mixtures of the L and S extracts. The Rm shifts were all in the same direction, the S protein ran slightly slower than the corresponding L protein, in both dimensions. This shift direction agreed with previous studies on Rm shifts with peroxidase and esterase isozymes and with similar shifts in acid phosphatase isozymes.


1980 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 529-534 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Tyson ◽  
M. A. Fieldes

Anionic peroxidase isozymes from main stem tissues of adult plants of two flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) genotrophs were separated using acrylamide gel electrophoresis. A range of seven acrylamide concentrations was used for the gels, enabling the effect of gel concentration on relative mobility (Rm) to be examined. The regression of log (Rm) on gel concentration was linear for two of the four main isozymes found. Differences in linear regression slope between the L and S flax genotroph isozymes suggested genotroph differences in molecular weight.


1972 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 625-636 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Fieldes ◽  
H. Tyson

Acrylamide gel electrophoresis was used to separate anionic peroxidase isoenzymes in genotypes and genotrophs of flax. Activities and relative mobilities were measured directly from the separations on the gels.The effects of growth of one flax genotype in soil supplemented by either nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium (NPK) or nitrogen and potassium (NK) on subsequent generations of its progeny produced by complete selfing were studied. Both activity and relative mobility of anionic peroxidase isoenzymes displayed effects of fertilizer treatments applied in previous generations. NPK increased the relative mobility of all isoenzymes, while depressing the activity of at least three of them. Successive generations of growth in NPK produced approximately linear increases in relative mobility. Such environmentally induced heritable changes were detectable five generations later.Two other flax genotypes were crossed, and relative mobility and activity of anionic peroxidase isoenzymes were examined in both parents and F2 progeny. Between parents, there were differences in relative mobility for two of the four isoenzymes; their F2 hybrids showed intermediate mobility for these particular isoenzymes. There were no differences between reciprocal F2 hybrids for mobility or activity of any isoenzyme. The parents differed in activity in all four isoenzymes; the F2 hybrids displayed dominance towards the lower activity parent for each of the isoenzymes.Total anionic isoenzyme activity was highly correlated with gross peroxidase activity measured prior to electrophoretic separation.


1973 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 731-744 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Fieldes ◽  
H. Tyson

The effects of growth of one flax genotype in soil supplemented by either nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium (NPK) or nitrogen and potassium (NK) on its progeny produced by several generations of complete selfing were studied. The two types of progeny produced, L induced by NPK and S induced by NK, were examined at 4-day intervals from the 16th to the 36th day after sowing. Both activity and relative mobility of the anionic peroxidase and esterase isozymes displayed effects of the fertilizer treatments applied in the treatment generation. NPK, compared to NK, increased the relative mobility of all the peroxidase and esterase isozymes, while depressing the activities of the peroxidase isozymes and increasing those of the esterase isozymes, at all ages examined. Some differences in the rates of change, with age, of the characteristics of L and S were distinguished; the differences observed between L and S could not, however, be attributed to differences in their developmental ages.


2000 ◽  
Vol 110 (3) ◽  
pp. 322-329 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Miginiac-Maslow ◽  
K. Johansson ◽  
E. Ruelland ◽  
E. Issakidis-Bourguet ◽  
I. Schepens ◽  
...  

1984 ◽  
Vol 45 (C7) ◽  
pp. C7-269-C7-269
Author(s):  
G. Zaccai ◽  
E. Wachtel ◽  
H. Eisenberg

Planta Medica ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 81 (S 01) ◽  
pp. S1-S381
Author(s):  
H El-Askary ◽  
S El Zalabani ◽  
RS El-Din ◽  
MY Issa ◽  
RR Hegazy ◽  
...  

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