Formação Omnilateral Docente e a Mercantilização de Eventos Acadêmicos e Científicos da Área de Educação

RESUMO Defende-se que formação de professores, além de ser continuada, deve apresentar um caráter contínuo. Na procura por essa formação, docentes buscam a participação em cursos e eventos acadêmicos e científicos. Entretanto, a partir do avanço do Toyotismo e da aprendizagem flexível, eventos, como congressos, têm sua realização motivada por aspectos do capital. A partir disso, os objetivos dessa pesquisa são investigar a relação estabelecida entre a execução de eventos acadêmicos e científicos e a mercantilização da educação, expor situações que evidenciem a ideologia do capital presente na execução de um evento acadêmico e científico e indicar pontos relevantes do evento que poderiam contribuir para a superação do docente acrítico e fragmentado pelo capitalismo. Dados foram coletados a partir da análise da organização e execução de um congresso. Ao final, foi verificado que, embora guiado por aspirações capitalistas, eventos, como o analisado, podem constituir uma forma de superação do docente unilateral. ABSTRACT It is argued that teacher training, besides being continuous, must have an ongoing character. In the search for this training, teachers seek participation in courses and academic and scientific events. However, from the advance of Toyotism and flexible learning, events, such as congresses, have their realization motivated by aspects of capital. From this, this research’s objectives are to investigate the relationship established between the execution of academic and scientific events and the education commodification, to expose situations that show the capital ideology present in the execution of an academic and scientific event, and to indicate relevant points of the event that could contribute to overcoming the uncritical and fragmented teacher by capitalism. Data were collected from the analysis of a congress organization and execution. In the end, it was found that, although guided by capitalist aspirations, events, such as the one analyzed, can constitute a way of overcoming the unilateral teacher.

The National-Patriotic Organizations of the People of Hindustan – Predecessors of the Indian National Congress

In article programs are analyzed and activity of the national-patriotic organizations of the British India which was predecessors of the Indian National Congress which has been formed in 1885. Among them are especially allocated the British Indian Association, the Indian Association, the Association of the Bombay Presidency and the Poona Sarvajanik Sabha as they have laid the foundation for creation of the Congress organization. The national-patriotic organizations, bringing up at the population patriotic feelings, supported granting of India of self-management, for the elective majority in legislatures and municipal councils, expansion of participation of Indians in the central and local state structures and in local governments, introduction of a policy of the state protectionism for protection of national business and creation of conditions for development of the Indian industry, crafts and trade, carrying out of reforms in the country, introductions of the civil rights and freedom, racial discrimination prohibition, and also for development of national education, languages and culture. Despite their moderation, limitation of programs and activity, for the time it there was a considerable step forward in comparison with programs of their predecessors. The national-patriotic organizations of 60–80th years ХІХ century have laid the foundation for association of patriotic movement across all India and formations all Indian national organization – the Indian National Congress.

Organization of International Medical Congresses as Possibility for Extending Croatian Tourist Offer

Organization of international medical congresses is a perfect example of multidisciplinary cooperation with professional medical associations and Medical schools on one side and professional congress organizers on the other. Medical congresses are perhaps most frequent congresses in the world. Organization of medical congresses can be achieved in a number of ways: Organizers can be local professional associations or Medical schools, international professional associations and international professional congress organizers. To be nominated for organization of a congress, successful cooperation of medical professionals is needed, especially doctors and professional congress organizers. Success largely depends on knowledge of the availability of conference halls, available accommodations in the vicinity of the congress halls, ease of access to the congress destination, expectancies of possible candidates who will attend in connection to the congress destination, lobbying for nomination for organization of a congress. This article will analyze availability of conference halls in Croatia, accommodation capacities, transport possibilities. For the needs of this article, pilot questionnaire was constructed about demands of possible participants and their preferable destinations to be visited. Statistical analysis of Medical congresses in Europe is also shown according to geographical spreading. Concluding the article, we show that better education of medical staff about the possibilities of professional congress organizing are very important, as well as sharing of the experiences from big congresses among the medical professional in the field of medical congress organization. With multidisciplinary approach of all participants in organization of the congress (Ministry of Tourism, Croatian Tourist Association, Croatian Associations of professionals in congress tourism, hotels, medical professionals) Croatia could be much better recognized as destination for organizing medical congresses.