point of service
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Author(s):  
Julia Carins ◽  
Francisco Crespo Casado ◽  
Sharyn Rundle-Thiele ◽  
Anna Kitunen

Nutrition plays a critical role in health and job performance in physically demanding roles. Studies have shown Australian military personnel do not consume diets suited to their roles. A range of foods are provided in military dining facilities; however, personnel still need to make appropriate choices for healthier eating and to optimise performance. This study explored the effect of a labelling scheme based on military-specific nutrition guidance, over a one-month period. Food choices were evaluated in a pre-post design using plate photography (pre n = 190; post n = 159 plates); with satisfaction and behavioural influences assessed through a survey (pre n = 79; post n = 67). The results indicate the scheme had a small effect on food choice—potato and hot vegetable choices increased post-campaign for the dinner meal. On average, choices were heathier at lunch post-campaign, and less healthy at dinner. Satisfaction with the meal experience was higher after the campaign, and no difference was observed in behavioural influences (e.g., self-efficacy and other perceptions). These results are in alignment with other point-of-service labelling studies showing the limited capacity labelling schemes have on guiding consumer choices. Rather than using point-of-service labelling in isolation, additional individual and/or environmental strategies may be needed to more effectively encourage nutritious food choices by personnel.


2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (29_suppl) ◽  
pp. 113-113
Author(s):  
Lauren Elizabeth Nye ◽  
Anne O'Dea ◽  
Priyanka Sharma ◽  
Eve-Lynn Nelson ◽  
Traci McCarty ◽  
...  

113 Background: An estimated 327,630 breast cancers (BC) will be diagnosed in the US in 2020, and as high as 14% (45,868) may be related to a hereditary cancer syndrome. Testing eligible patients in clinical practice is hindered by multiple barriers including time, available workforce, cost, lack of organizational pathways, provider knowledge, as well as health disparities. To address some of these barriers, our team provided a telementoring and process improvement intervention for cancer care programs primarily serving rural patients across Kansas and Western Missouri using Project ECHO. We aimed to improve the process surrounding access to genetic education and testing for patients with BC. Methods: Rural and community cancer care teams were invited by the Masonic Cancer Alliance, the outreach arm of the University of Kansas Cancer Center, to participate in ePOST-BC. Five 1-hour Project ECHO sessions (community building, didactic, and case-based learning) covered topics included: 1) essential elements of HCS and genetic testing, 2) guidelines for genetic testing in BC 3) enhanced understanding of risk, screening, and management including precision medicine in HCS, and 4) overcoming barriers to genetic testing and management in low resource settings. Provider and practice readiness was assessed using the Organizational Readiness for Implementing Change survey. A REDCap database was used for registration, surveys and data collection. Results: Ten practices (6 = metro; 4 = rural) participated in the telementoring sessions and five practices participated in the optional process improvement intervention. Provider and clinic interest and participation was high and readiness was varied. Improvements were identified in knowledge, readiness, and patient access to genetic education and testing. The level of engagement in process improvement was impacted by an identified champion (either MD and/or APP), organizational commitment, and motivator (i.e., accreditation standard, business development). Conclusions: Rural and community oncology providers are interested and willing to engage in telementoring to improve implementation of point of service genetic education and testing. This improves provider knowledge, readiness and implementation of testing. Demonstrating a change in testing completion for eligible patients is difficult in a community setting without intensive data collection. Next steps include the incorporation of technology and standardized tools into practice to address provider and care team burden.


2020 ◽  
Vol 115 (1) ◽  
pp. S249-S249
Author(s):  
William D. Chey ◽  
Eric D. Shah ◽  
Lydia Watts ◽  
Moira Armstrong ◽  
Gabrielle J. Ezell ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donald Ipperciel

This article explores how a focus on ‘student centeredness’ can lead to ‘innovation’ and how innovation can enhance student centeredness. Putting students at the centre of all considerations can unleash their creative and innovative potential. And recent innovations have made it easier to make students the focal point of service delivery. After a description of what we understand under these two guiding concepts, a case study is presented in which an AI-powered Student Virtual Assistant was developed at York University in Toronto, Canada. All steps of the product creation, including envisioning, designing, prototyping, and evaluating are described, as well as the following steps involving maintenance and expansion.


2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 497-502 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eveline Hitti ◽  
Dima Hadid ◽  
Hani Tamim ◽  
Moustafa Al Hariri ◽  
Mazen El Sayed

2020 ◽  
pp. 187-194
Author(s):  
Ryan Shrauner

Many readers of academic books prefer reading on paper. In many of our contexts, however, avoiding academic eBooks is becoming less and less of an option as students (as well as other users) have few viable opportunities for accessing print-on-paper information if that content is already available to them in electronic form. This session primarily considerrf ways in which librarians and information professionals can demystify and make useful the academic eBook for the (disinclined) user. Currently, we have a mixed bag of experiences regarding how the academic eBooks in our collections operate and we don’t yet know what the academic eBook of the future will look like or be able to offer to our readers. This session explored some options for both preparing the uninitiated for the variety of eBooks they will encounter, as well as consider some point-of-service strategies that may prevent a research conversation from ending abruptly when paper resources on a topic are scarce. How can we best help the resources that we have access to currently be more informative for our readers?


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (Supplement_4) ◽  
Author(s):  
B Fröschl ◽  
K Antony ◽  
S Ivansitis ◽  
B Piso

Abstract Issue/problem The Austrian health care system regularly shows high performance. While about 99.9% of the population is covered by the compulsory health insurance system, the system is highly fragmented with shared responsibilities for inpatient and outpatient care. Description of the problem Primary health care in Austria is mainly provided by general practitioners (GP) in solo practises with average opening hours of 16-20 hours a week. This leads to high frequencies in outpatient care departments of hospitals and secondly to inefficiencies due to a high level of uncoordinated care. Thus in June 2014, the Federal Target-Based Governance Commission adopted a new concept for providing primary Health Care in an integrative, quality-assured manner and steering patients to the Best Point of Service. PHC centres are providing care in a multiprofessional approach (psychologists, nutritionists, and nurses) and have significantly longer opening hours with 45 hours per week. Results In 2015, the State Target-Based Governance Commission of Vienna commissioned the Austrian Public Health Institute (Gesundheit Österreich GmbH) with the evaluation of these pilot centers. The evaluation results of the first two years of the first PHC center shows a high level of satisfaction with the services provided by PHC and high level of utilisation, indicating an improvement in the service offered. PHC patients show a significantly higher level of utilisation of general medical care and at the same time a lower level of utilisation of specialist medical care than patients of the control group. Furthermore PHC patients have a significantly lower frequency of contacts in general emergency outpatient clinics. Lessons Changes in structural conditions such as the expansion in the range of services and the provision of care by a multiprofessional team results in advantages for patients, the team and the utilization of services at the best point of service. Key messages PHC centers can lead to a lower utilization of outpatient departments and thus to an improvement in the coordination of care. Cooperation in multi-professional teams can lead to a relief of the physicians and a higher job satisfaction.


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