scholarly journals Los verbos ‘sentir’ y ‘parecer’ en la obra Nada de Carmen Laforet y su traducción al italiano

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Verónica Del Valle Cacela

En el presente trabajo trataremos la dificultad de traducción en italiano que pueden conllevar los verbos ‘sentir’ y ‘parecer’ pues la proximidad lingüística entre ambos idiomas puede suponer un obstáculo a la hora de representar los matices de ambos verbos ya que su frecuencia de uso hace que se encuentren en innumerables expresiones cuyo significado puede ser difícil de delimitar. Para conseguir nuestro objetivo, nos serviremos de la obra Nada de Carmen Laforet y de su última traducción realizada en italiano, de la que tenemos conocimiento, para acercarnos a las variantes de traducción de ambos verbos. In the present article we shall be concerned with the difficulty of translating the Spanish verbs ‘sentir’ and 'parecer' into Italian since the linguistic proximity between both languages can be an obstacle when it comes to representing the nuances of both verbs. Their frequency of use makes them to be part in uncountable expressions whose meaning can be hard to define. To succeed in our pursuit, Nada by Carmen Laforet and the last translation made in Italian known to us will help us to approach the different translations of both verbs.

2021 ◽  
pp. 160-182
Author(s):  
Jasna Mikić

Abstract. The present article explores the use of grammatical forms in job advertisements published over the past 60 years (1958, 1978, 1998 and 2018). A historical examination of the use of gender forms in employment is based on analysis of job advertisements published in the Slovenian language, and the particular socioeconomic context. The results show that the frequency of use of the masculine, feminine and neutral forms has not drastically altered over the decades. In general, feminine and neutral forms were used less frequently, and the masculine grammatical form consistently dominates. In 2018, the latter was seemingly ‘neutralised’ by adding the abbreviation M/F


2018 ◽  
Vol 140 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Gröbl ◽  
Heimo Walter

A large potential is contributed to the energetic utilization of biomass, whereby thermochemical gasification seems to be especially interesting. In order to contribute to a better understanding of the thermochemical conversion process in the gasifier, mathematical models are used. An intensive effort is made in development of mathematical models describing the gasification process and a large number of models, considerably differing in their degree of simplification, and their applications are reported in literature. In the present article, a brief review of models applied, mainly focused on equilibrium models, is provided and a robust and flexible modified stoichiometric equilibrium model, for modeling a novel gasifier, is presented.


2019 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Sasikumar

John Allen Chau (27), a Christian preacher and a US citizen, was shot dead on 16 November 2018 in the North Sentinel Island with a flurry of arrows by the most isolated tribe in the world, the Sentinelese. Chau illegally entered the prohibited area with the help of local fishermen for trying to interact with the uncontacted people in his effort to preach Christianity among them. In the island, he was shot and killed by the inhabitants. The tragic death of Chau is a matter of grief indeed. But, what is equally distressing is the report that the Andaman police have registered a criminal case for murder against the unknown tribesmen. The tribesmen living there are, perhaps, the only truly isolated hunter-gatherer tribal community in the world today. Their isolation is a sort of self-imposed isolation or isolation by preference. Till today, they have maintained their independent existence, repelling all attempts to engage with and contact them with the might of their bows and arrows. In the present article, an attempt has been made, in the light of historical and anthropological evidences, to discuss the context of this incident and the discourse it has generated.


1949 ◽  
Vol 1 (6) ◽  
pp. 310-314
Author(s):  
E. M. Fournier d’Albe

AbstractVarious attempts have been made in recent years to overcome the difficulties inherent in the study of clouds by reproducing them on a small scale in the laboratory. The present article briefly reviews some of these experiments, particularly those relating to the formation of ice crystals, and discusses the extent to which the laboratory results accord with what is known of natural clouds. Recent experiments on the artificial stimulation of rainfall are also examined for the light they throw on the part played by ice nuclei in the formation of rain.


Author(s):  
Hendrik Hölscher ◽  
André Schirmeisen ◽  
Udo D Schwarz

Tribology—the science of friction, wear and lubrication—is of great importance for all technical applications where moving bodies are in contact. Nonetheless, little progress has been made in finding an exact atomistic description of friction since Amontons proposed his empirical macroscopic laws over three centuries ago. The advent of new experimental tools such as the friction force microscope, however, enabled the investigation of frictional forces occurring at well-defined contacts down to the atomic scale. This research field has been established as nanotribology. In the present article, we review our current understanding of the principles of atomic-scale friction based on recent experiments using friction force microscopy.


1970 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 156-170 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Eisenberg ◽  
M. Shen

Abstract Since the publication of our review “Glass Transition in Polymers” in 1966, a number of interesting advances have been made in this field. The present article is intended to be an addendum to this review, reporting the progress that has been made by various workers during the past three years. In addition, a number of topics were not covered in the previous article due to the relatively incomplete understanding at that time. These will now be discussed. This is not because these topics are at present fully understood. Rather, we hope it will serve as a progress report to stimulate further interest in areas where further work is needed. The numbering systems and notations in this paper will follow those in the previous article for the sake of continuity.


Author(s):  
Rajendra Barfa ◽  
Vijay Shreebharti ◽  
Amit Mishra ◽  
Dimpal Sharma ◽  
Amit Kumar Sharma ◽  
...  

Ayurvedic pharmaceutics is one of the fastest growing sectors in the world market. Globalization expects pharmaceutical standardization. Competition in pharma industry expects good quality products which have documentation regarding safety and efficacy issues. Ancient heritage blended with current updated pharmaceutical technology helps in better appreciation. Chausath Prahari Pippali Churna is a classical Ayurvedic formualtion mentioned in Ayurvedsarasamghraha a renowned text of Ayurveda, which is useful in Vata and Kapha diseases. It has potent herbal remedy for both respiratory and digestive disorders. It is prepared by Bhavana with Phanta (hot infusion) of Badipippali to Chhotipippalichurna upto 64 Prahar (192hrs) to make it more strong and efficient formulation. The attempt is made in the present article to assess its pharmacological action and analytical aspect while processing the drug – Chausath Prahari Pippali Churna (CPP).


Author(s):  
Aniela Amihălăchioae ◽  
Ludmila Ursu

The present article highlights the problem of the evolution of the concept of interdisciplinarity from the archaic premises to the present. An overview of the most important historical moments is made in the appearance of the concept of interdisciplinarity. In the current context, various aspects related to scientific and pedagogical interdisciplinarity are addressed, reaching the conclusion about the perspectives of interdisciplinarity as a common factor for the development of research and education, interdependently related to society and personality.


2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-71
Author(s):  
Berna Tepe

The judiciary in Turkey is still preparing for the expected intermediate appellate review (istinaf) mechanism in Turkey although the official date for its functioning is yet to be specified. Under Turkish law, a first instance court decision can be appealed not because an assertion or a claim is rejected, but due to a substantive or procedural norm of law which should have been applied during the proceedings in an accurate manner. The scope of such review also covers the suitability of the first instance court’s decision. There are nonfunctional aspects to the judicial review as specified in the 2011 Code of Civil Procedure of which a major column of novelties consist of the suspended mechanism of dual appellate review. However, the 2011 Code of Civil Procedure regulates the intermediate appellate review as a series of procedural acts and steps. The reasons to appeal a first instance court’s decision can rather be deduced from the provisions of 2011 Code of Civil Procedure. In order to structure the reasons and stages of the intermediate appellate review in Turkey, a distinction is made in the present article between (i) review over the appeal’s conditions of admissibility, (ii) review of the decision’s legality, (iii) review of the decision’s legitimacy. Rationally, the reasons for intermediate appellate review should be construed as to accomodate at least the grounds for higher appellate review as well as the extraordinary judiciary review. As different areas of private law are based on different principles, it is noteworthy that cases referred to herein pertain to commercial law. Finally, due to the parallelism between the Turkish and the French legal systems, references to decisions given by the French jurisdiction on commercial matters are made throughout the present article. 


Author(s):  
Alan Turing

Turing gave the presentation ‘Intelligent Machinery, A Heretical Theory’ on a radio discussion programme called The ’51 Society. Named after the year in which the programme first went to air, The ’51 Society was produced by the BBC Home Service at their Manchester studio and ran for several years. A presentation by the week’s guest would be followed by a panel discussion. Regulars on the panel included Max Newman, Professor of Mathematics at Manchester, the philosopher Michael Polanyi, then Professor of Social Studies at Manchester, and the mathematician Peter Hilton, a younger member of Newman’s department at Manchester who had worked with Turing and Newman at Bletchley Park. Turing’s target in ‘Intelligent Machinery, A Heretical Theory’ is the claim that ‘You cannot make a machine to think for you’ (p. 472). A common theme in his writing is that if a machine is to be intelligent, then it will need to ‘learn by experience’ (probably with some pre-selection, by an external educator, of the experiences to which the machine will be subjected). The present article continues the discussion of machine learning begun in Chapters 10 and 11. Turing remarks that the ‘human analogy alone’ suggests that a process of education ‘would in practice be an essential to the production of a reasonably intelligent machine within a reasonably short space of time’ (p. 473). He emphasizes the point, also made in Chapter 11, that one might ‘start from a comparatively simple machine, and, by subjecting it to a suitable range of ‘‘experience’’ transform it into one which was more elaborate, and was able to deal with a far greater range of contingencies’ (p. 473). Turing goes on to give some indication of how learning might be accomplished, introducing the idea of a machine’s building up what he calls ‘indexes of experiences’ (p. 474). (This idea is not mentioned elsewhere in his writings.) An example of an index of experiences is a list (ordered in some way) of situations in which the machine has found itself, coupled with the action that was taken, and the outcome, good or bad. The situations are described in terms of features.


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