scholarly journals MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PEMBELAJARAN DAN PENGAJARAN MELALUI MODEL KURIKULUM YANG EFISIEN

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 13-24
Author(s):  
James Jimry

Abstract: Learning is a relatively permanent change in behavior or potential behavior as a result of experience. Learning is the interaction between stimulus and response. These issues are very useful when reviewed as follows: What is the meaning of Learning and Teaching? What are the methods for improving the Quality of Learning and Teaching? How to Improve the Quality of Learning and Teaching through an Efficient Curriculum Model? The answers to the problems are: (1) the notion of learning and teaching is a different concept even though it is a process of change in the learning structure, which involves teachers, students and educational infrastructure. (2) methods to improve the quality of learning and teaching are to improve the quality are: communication of learning and teaching, collaboration, and developing various forms of learning. (3) improving the quality of learning and teaching through efficient curriculum models are: the Ralp W. Tyler curriculum model, the Hilda Taba curriculum model, the Peter Oliva curriculum model, or the Muray Print curriculum model.Abstrak: Belajar merupakan perubahan yang relatif permanen dalam perilaku atau potensi perilaku sebagai hasil dari pengalaman. Belajar adalah interaksi antara stimulus dan respon. Persoalan-persoalan tersebut sangatlah berguna bila dikaji kembali sebagai berikut: Apakah pengertian Pembelajaran dan Pengajaran? Bagaimanakah kaedah-kaedah untuk meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran dan Pengajaran? Bagaimanakah Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran dan Pengajaran melalui Model Kurikulum yang Efisien? Jawaban persoalan adalah: (1) pengertian Pembelajaran dan Pengajaran merupakan suatu konsep yang berbeda meski menjadi proses perubahan dalam struktur belajar, yang melibatkan pengajar, pelajar, dan prasarana pendidikan. (2) kaedah-kaedah untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran dan pengajaran adalah dengan meningkatkan kualitas adalah: komunikasi pembelajaran dan pengajaran, kolaborasi, dan mengembangkan bentuk pembelajaran yang bervariasi. (3) meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran dan pengajaran melalui model-model kurikulum yang efisien adalah: model kurikulum Ralp W.Tyler,  model kurikulum Hilda Taba, model kurikulum Peter Oliva, atau model kurikulum Muray Print.

2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-96
Author(s):  
Graham D. Hendry ◽  
◽  
Gary R. Oliver ◽  

Peer observation of teaching is seen as a supportive and developmental process for improving the quality of teaching in universities. Evidence is emerging that the process of observing is just as if not more valuable than being observed and given feedback. In this study lecturers completing a Foundations program in university learning and teaching were interviewed about their experience of participating in a reciprocal peer observation exercise. The benefits for observers include learning about a new strategy and enhancing their confidence to try this strategy in their own teaching. Receiving feedback was also perceived to be useful but not more beneficial than watching a peer teach. We discuss implications of our results for units and institutions planning to implement peer observation as part of a strategic approach to improve the quality of learning and teaching.


2021 ◽  
Vol 49 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 29-34
Author(s):  
Jill Raitt

Jill Raitt highlights the gap between imagination and information, shifting the conversation towards the tangible impacts of an education system that relies on test scores instead of the quality of learning and teaching. The way an individual is taught influences their perception of the unfamiliar, and thus the quantification of quality in education could lead to irreconcilable sociopolitical climates in the future. Originally published in the February 1991 issue of the Council of Societies for the Study of Religion Bulletin (20, no. 1), the piece continues to speak volumes today, particularly in the context of educating in the age of COVID-19.


Author(s):  
Maree Gosper ◽  
Margo McNeill ◽  
Rob Phillips ◽  
Greg Preston ◽  
Karen Woo ◽  
...  

The uptake of web-based lecture technologies for recording and delivering live lectures has increased markedly in recent years. Students have responded positively, and for many their use has transformed learning – freeing them up from rigid timetables by providing choice in lecture attendance and supporting learning by extending the lecture experience and enabling them to revisit key concepts and ideas in their own time. Less transformational has been the impact on teaching. Although changing attendance patterns and disquiet about the quality of learning are of concern to many, lecturers have largely responded by simply modifying lectures. For most, the challenges of catering for the learning needs of a cohort with variable lecture attendance have not been addressed at a whole of the curriculum level. The technologies have been added on, rather than integrated into the curriculum. This paper will review the changes taking place in learning and teaching, explore the reluctance to embrace more wholesale change to the curriculum, and discuss the implications for institutions in the face of ongoing change.


2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 533
Author(s):  
Rini Ekayati ◽  
Muhammad Arifin

AbstractThe main issue laid behind this community service program is the fact that there is still low quality of learning and teaching activities which currently faced by Muhammadiyah schools in Binjai. This condition affects the quality of learning which is not optimally conducted, and so produce less than maximum learning results. Moreover, the development of science and technology now days affects the situation as well, where science and technology has been used in learning through the use of information-technology-based (IT-based) media. A training program on how to accommodate IT-based media is one solution offer to overcome this situation. The training materials provided include on making virtual classroom learning using Edmodo application, and connecting Edmodos with Blog in learning. This activity was held in Muhammadiyah complex building with 21 participants. Lecturing, discussions, and direct practice are the methods used in this program. At the end of the program, the participants had changed in the way they carried out their tasks in the class that have been utilizing IT-based media, so that the learning process is more qualified. This results shows that there is an improvement in the quality of teaching and learning process at Muhammadiyah schools in Binjai as program partners.Keywords: information technology-based media, Edmodo, Blog


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 175
Author(s):  
Agung Nugroho ◽  
Dhi Bramasta

ABSTRACT Learning activities are carried out to result in a development of knowledge, behavioral values, and skills of students as a deliberate practice. These activities will result in knowledge and skills leading to the improvement of students’ learning results. This study was aimed at implementing cooperative learning model through case study method as an attempt to direct and develop students’ learning activities as well as develop cooperative character to support learning and teaching activities. The subjects were fourth year students of UMP elementary school. The study covered 2 cycles consisting of 2 meetings for each cycles. Each meeting employed three steps consisting of Plan, Do, See. The result showed that case study method is considered effective to develop activities and cooperative characters of students. The lesson study activity was conducted as planned and able to influence the quality of learning process significantly.  


Author(s):  
Marie Louise Botha

The development of a quality teaching corps is a ‘primary condition for educational transformation’ (NEPI 1993:235). According to McGrath (2008) the quality of teachers and their teaching has a significant impact on the quality of learning. The quality of learning could be linked to excellence in education and could be achieved through new, innovative reasoning. This could be obtained by implementing new and innovative skills and techniques that should adhere to the creative and innovative planning of the curriculum (DBE 2011:8). It is therefore expected of the educators (lecturers and teachers) to create and sustain a stimulating and supportive learning and teaching environment. Within the evolving world of education the focus has clearly moved from a teacher-centred classroom practice to a more learner-centred approach as reflected in the curriculum for Life Sciences (Department of Education 2003). The challenge is the confrontation of teachers to teach Life Sciences on a cognitive as well as affective level in order to reach all learners in the 21st century. New curriculum initiatives suggests adaption and changes in the educators’ practice. This article presents a theoretical study, aiming to report on rethinking Life Science education in the 21st century in South Africa. It is therefore imperative to take note of the needs and challenges in creative Life Science teaching and education for the 21st century. High quality research in Biological education is needed that could afford the chance to form and remould the profession of a Life Science educator.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Syafruddin Syafruddin

This article aims to examine strategies for improving pedagogical competence through in service training that is more focused on the empowerment of teachers in accordance with the capacity and the problems faced by teachers in the classroom, to improve the quality of teacher learning through lesson study. lesson study is a model of professional development of educators through collaborative learning and continuous assessment based on collegiality and mutual learning. to build a learning community. lesson study selected and implemented in order to improve the pedagogical competence as an effective way to improve the quality of learning and teaching in class. Lesson study carried out in the form of a cycle plan-do-see. through lesson study expected to increase pedagogical competence and increase the quality of learning.


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