scholarly journals Livelihood sources of Gond Tribes: A study of village Mangalnaar, Bhairamgarh block, Chhattisgarh

2020 ◽  
Vol 66 (2) ◽  
pp. 174-185
Author(s):  
Srabani Sanyal ◽  
◽  
Ram yash ◽  

India has the largest concentration of tribal population of the world with 8.6 per cent population (2011). Gond is the largest tribe in India and most of its concentration is in Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh, Odisha, Telangana and Jharkhand. As most of the population of Chhattisgarh are tribes (30.6 per cent, 2011), popularly called a tribal state. Gond tribes are mostly concentrated in the southern part of the Bastar region, in seven districts and village Mangalnaar comes under district Bijapur. The Gond tribes are known as Maria and Muriya in Bastar region. Majority of the population of Mangalnaar village are Gonds followed by Yadav. Some of the Gond families have got converted to Christian. The study is based on personal observations, interviews and collecting information about livelihood sources of Gond community, how much they collect and earn from it. Most of them are dependent on traditional sources of livelihood like forest and forest-based products

2009 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
pp. 1026-1032 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Bhat ◽  
V. G Rao ◽  
P. G. Gopi ◽  
R. Yadav ◽  
N. Selvakumar ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 44 (5) ◽  
pp. 625-629 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. G. RAO ◽  
K. B. SAHA ◽  
J. BHAT ◽  
B. K. TIWARY ◽  
A. ABBAD

SummaryThis community-based cross-sectional study was carried out in the tribal population of randomly selected villages of Jabalpur district, Madhya Pradesh, central India. A total of 200 married men and women aged 15–49 years were interviewed to explore their knowledge, experience and health-seeking behaviour related to sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Though 91% of respondents were aware of STIs, the sexual route was mentioned by only 19% as the route of transmission. Around 18% reported a need for social isolation from persons with STIs. Though 88% of the respondents felt modern medicine was the best remedy for STIs, only a few of them used medical treatment while suffering from an STI. Twenty-seven per cent of respondents resorted to traditional healers, and 30% utilized home remedies for STI treatment. The study highlights a need for generating STI awareness amongst the tribal population of the region through a needs-based behaviour change communication (BCC) strategy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 277-284
Author(s):  
V. Rajkumar Velusamy

India is the second-largest tribal population in the world. However, after the seven decades of independence, the tribal groups are disadvantaged and socially backward from the cycle of growth in many areas such as health, education, employment, and empowerment, and more. Among these, for tribal society, education is an essential requirement. The state and central governments have initiated several programs to educate tribal groups. Many of these programs have achieved only 10 percent of the targets. The vast numbers of tribal peoples are missing their education at various levels. They lag in education due to the high illiteracy rates among the tribal population relative to Scheduled Castes (S.C.s). Hence, the time has come to consider tribal education and inclusive growth seriously. In this context, the comprehensive literature review seeks to provide a contemporary overview of India's current status and challenging issues of tribal education. The paper is purely based on second-hand information from various research studies conducted in India and collected from different government sources. The outcomes are more helpful in implementing schemes that can improve tribal literacy and inclusive growth perspectives.


Author(s):  
Gopinath T. T. ◽  
M. Logaraj ◽  
K. R. John

Background: Malnutrition is more common in India than in Sub-Saharan Africa. One in every three malnourished children in the world lives in India. Tribal population constitutes about 8% of the total population in India. They are particularly vulnerable to under nutrition, because of their geographical isolation, socio-economic disadvantage and inadequate health facilities. The objectives of this study were to assess the Nutritional status of children under five years in a Tribal area of Jawadhu hills under Puthurnadu PHC Sub-center and to find the associated risk factors accompanying the under five children.Methods: A community based cross sectional study was conducted in a tribal area of Jawadhu hills Puthurnadu PHC sub-center. A total of 316 children participated in the study. A predesigned, pre tested questionnaire was used to collect data on socio demographic profile (age, sex, religion, education, income) from the Mother/Guardian and measured all possible anthropometric measurements.Results: The overall prevalence of under nutrition was 26.9% in which Severely under nourished were 9.2%, the overall prevalence of stunting was 55.4% in which severely stunted were 23.4% and the overall prevalence of wasting was 10.4% in which severely wasted were 1.9% respectively. Male children were found to be more malnourished than Female children in our study. Children from joint family are more prone to get malnourished than Nuclear families.Conclusions: The overall prevalence of stunting was higher (55.4%) which is greater than the cut-off point stated by the World Health Organization to indicate that the severity of malnutrition. Adequate measures to be made to overcome malnutrition.


2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 233-234
Author(s):  
Dinesh Jadhav

Corn silk (Stigma maydis) is an important herb used traditionally by the native Indians to treat many diseases. It is also used as traditional medicine in many parts of the world such as China, Turkey, United States and France. In present study it has been found to be very effective for the treatment of kidney stone. This valuable ethnomedicinal plant is interestingly used by the inhabitants of Ratlam district (M.P.) to cure their kidney stone.


2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 214-217 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pankaj Shrivastava ◽  
Toshi Jain ◽  
Umang Gupta ◽  
Veena Ben Trivedi

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