scholarly journals TRANSFORMASI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM TIGA TAHAP AUGUSTE COMTE

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 40-50
Author(s):  
Hamdan Adib

This study aims to examine the transformation of Islamic education in terms of Auguste Comte's three-stage law. This study uses a qualitative approach with the type of research is library research. The results of this study are that the theological stage occurred when the emergence of the first Islamic boarding school in the form of a Salaf Islamic Boarding School whose focus of study was only on theological aspects or aspects of life after death. then the metaphysical stage shows the use of reason to answer problems that occur in humans both at the theological level as well as worship and muamalah. then the positive stage where humans have considered scientific facts in solving Islamic problems, namely the emergence of offers of humanist meanings of Islam such as pluralism and Islamic archipelago. The emergence of Islamic higher education institutions has also become a forum for discussing scientific answers by academics who have professional qualifications and competencies.

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 174
Author(s):  
Radinal Mukhtar Harahap

<p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Studi ini mengkaji pemikiran Sayyid Usman tentang etika pendidikan dalam perspektif Islam. Studi ini perlu dilakukan mengingat belum banyak studi tentang tokoh lokal dari Nusantara yang berkontribusi dalam bidang pendidikan Islam. Artikel ini merupakan hasil penelitian kepustakaan yang mengandalkan metode analisis isi, dan mengajukan temuan bahwa Sayyid Usman menulis sebuah karya dalam bidang etika yang berjudul Âdâb al-Insân. Kitab ini relatif kurang diteliti dalam sudut pandang pendidikan Islam. Berdasarkan telaah terhadap naskah Nusantara ini, penulisnya menegaskan bahwa pendidikan merupakan solusi utama dalam rangka memperbaiki adab orang-orang jahat dengan mengajarkan serangkaian adab yang melingkupi aspek kepribadian, sosial dan profesionalitas. Studi ini berkontribusi dalam penguatan gugusan literatur dalam bidang pendidikan Islam mengingat tidak banyak tokoh Nusantara yang dikenalkan dan dikaji di perguruan tinggi Islam.</p><p><strong>Abstract: Paedagogical Narrative from Betawi Land: Sayyid Usman’s Thoughts on Educational Ethics</strong>. This study examines Sayyid Usman’s thinking concerning the ethics of education in an Islamic perspective. This study is necessary considering the scarcity of research on local scholars who have contributed to the field of Islamic education. This article is the result of library research that relies on the method of content analysis, and proposes findings that Sayyid Usman wrote a work in the field of ethics, entitled Âdâb al-Insân. This book is relatively under-researched in the perspective of Islamic education. Based on a review of this archipelago script, the author emphasizes that education is the main solution in improving the ethics of bad people by teaching a series of âdâb which covers aspects of personality, social and professionalism. This study contributes to the strengthening of the literature in the field of Islamic education considering that there are not many Nusantara figures introduced and studied in Islamic Higher Education institutions.</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci:</strong> pendidikan, etika, Nusantara, Betawi, Sayyid Usman</p>


Author(s):  
Dodo Suhada Dodo Suhada ◽  
Hisam Ahyani ◽  
Syamsudin ◽  
Sartono

The importance of the Role of Organizational Motivation in Managing Private Islamic Educational Institutions, especially in Era 4.0 is a necessity, where many private Islamic higher education institutions are now established to compete with each other, where the 4.0 era (disruption) which is now present in the midst of Society 5.0 needs a strategy specifically to maintain the existence in every private Islamic higher education institution. The purpose of this study is to find out the implementation of organizational motivation by managers of private Islamic universities in managing private Islamic educational institutions in Era 4.0 so that they can still exist and be able to compete; To find out what obstacles are faced by managers of private Islamic universities in maintaining the existence of their institutions in Era 4.0; and to find out the solutions offered to overcome these obstacles. The method used in this research is library research, with data sources obtained from various literature books, journals, internet related to the Urgency of the Role of Organizational Motivation by managers of private Islamic universities in Indonesia in Managing their Institutions in Era 4.0. The results show that the success of a manager of a private Islamic higher education institution is the ability of higher education managers to manage the institutions they lead, one of which is through the role of motivation for the human resources they manage and using a unique and attractive management model in order to improve the performance of human resources, facilities, facilities and adequate infrastructure to be able to compete with other private Islamic higher education institutions in Indonesia.


Ta dib ◽  
1970 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-135
Author(s):  
Mashudi Mashudi

This study aimed to describe and formulate the format of pesantren-based higher education institutions on the aspects of the scientific structure and management at the University of Nurul Jadid Probolinggo and the University of Ibrahimy Situbondo. The data were collected through observation, interviews, and review of documents. Data analysis was performed by reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The validity of the data used member check, source, and triangulation method. The results of the study revealed that the pesantren-based higher education institutions had characteristics in scientific integration, such as students had to stay in the boarding school, studied the kitab kuning and join Madrasah Diniyah, and took special compulsory subjects. In the management aspect, the recruitment of educators was based on skills and qualifications, as well as the ability to recite the Qur'an. In terms of higher education policy, the Rector has the highest position but still consults the boarding school caretakers regarding the policies that will be carried out.  


Author(s):  
Munganatl Khoeriyah

Pesantren, the Islamic boarding school, is the oldest Islamic education in Indonesia and is constantly undergoing changes from time to time. This research uses the qualitative approach. This study aims to describe the application of the heutagogy method in the growth of pesantren education. The results of this study indicate that the Al-Luqmaniyyah salaf Boarding School has already applied the heutagogy learning method, it means that pesantren education precedes the Westerners in terms of its utilization. Through the study and discussion of Kitab Kuning (yellow-colored textbooks about Islamic knowledge), students determine their systems, study materials, and problems to find a solution. Sources of learning for students are not only limited by the Kitab Kuning, but students can also have access through the internet, online books and applications with trusted sources. PSDS is responsible for managing the talents and interests of the santri (a term used in Pesantren to call an apprentice), as well as training santri skills by making films, recording, creativity, writing, making advertisements, making interesting contents on social media. LP2M Al-Luqmaniyyah with its various divisions is required to channel and facilitate what the community needs from the students as they can also learn from the community it self. Keywords: Heutagogy, Islamic boarding school education.


2016 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irham Irham

<p>This article explains the devolopment of Islamic education in Indonesia, especially in pesantren (Islamic Boarding School) which is salafi manhaj. It aims at finding islamic education model developed at salafi manhaj pesantren. It uses library research. This article concludes that salafi manhaj pesantren currently becomes new model of Islamic education in Indonesia. This model differs from those applied in most pesantrens in Indonesia. The factor triggering its development is the effect of the transnational of Islam. This factor can further complete the theory of Islamic education change in Indonesia proposed by Karel Steenbrink.</p><p>Artikel ini menjelaskan tentang perkembangan pendidikan Islam di Indonesia. Fokus pembahasannya adalah pesantren yang bermanhaj salafi. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menemukan bentuk pendidikan Islam yang berkembang pada pesantren yang berideologi salafi (manhaj salafi). Kajian ini menggunakan metode kepustakaan. Artikel ini menyimpulkan bahwasanya pesantren bermanhaj salafi merupakan bentuk pendidikan Islam model baru di Indonesia saat ini. Model pesantren ini berbeda dengan pesantren pada umumnya yang sudah lama berkembang di Indonesia. Faktor pemicu perkembangannya adalah pengaruh dari Islam arus global, dan faktor ini dapat melengkapi teori perubahan pendidikan Islam di Indonesia menurut Karel Steenbrink.</p>


MAZAHIB ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zainuddin Zainuddin ◽  
Yustiloviani Yustiloviani ◽  
Afrian Raus ◽  
Mauliddin Mauliddin

This article examines the problem of majoring Constitutional Law at the Faculty of Sharia in Islamic Higher Education Institutions in Indonesia. There is an ambiguity of the essence of Constitutional Law at the Faculty of Sharia whose Siyasah (simply translated into Constitutional Law) as a major. The core subjects of constitutional law are legal studies on basic law aka constitution. Meanwhile, the essence of siyasah is politics. Does this ambiguity occur only in the nomenclature or also in its implementation as well that include the department’s vision, mission, curriculum, competency, and profile of graduates? This study was a library research which employs a qualitative data analysis towards the so-called siyasa department’s vision and mission documents, curriculum documents, textbooks assigned, teaching materials, research journals, and websites across Islamic Higher Education Institutions in Indonesia. It found that there has been an ambiguity in some Departments of Constitutional Law at the Faculty of Sharia both in the Department nomenclature and in its implementation, such as vision, curriculum, student final assignments, student competency, and profile of graduates. This ambiguity lies in which specialization aims at by the major: law in general, politics, or constitution? On the one hand, the objective of the department is to train the students with legal studies focusing on Islamic Constitutional Law (Qanun Dusturi al-Islamy). On the other hand, the courses on politics are prominent too while there is not enough subjects on the Islamic Constitutional Law. It thus suggests the siyasa Department management across the Faculty of Sharia in Indonesia reorient their vision and mission and match them with their curriculum and programs.Keywords: Ambiguity, constitutional law, Faculty of Sharia


2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Mustari Bosra ◽  
Umiarso Umiarso

This article examines the construction of the religious moderation in pesantren which emphasizes the values framework that underlies it. Therefore, this research focused on the basic framework of theological normative values of the religious moderation in Islamic boarding schools (pesantren) in East Java. Based on this focus, this research emphasized a qualitative approach with a phenomenological type. The findings of this research review that the religious moderation built by the pesantren is based on divine awareness. Reasonably that their attitudes and actions continue to represent religious-spiritual values. Therefore, every dimension of their life is inseparable from Qur'anic ethics, including religious views, attitudes and actions. This is what the researcher termed aas  theological moderation. The implication is not only to dynamize religious life in a society with various movements and beliefs but also to empower rationality (reason) in the pesantren, so that the educational system in the pesantren is also influenced by this religious moderation.   Keywords: Islamic Education, Moderation, and Phenomenology  


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-38
Author(s):  
A Fatoni ◽  
Deni Lesmana

The various verses of the Quran explain that zikr and Tafakkur  are always related. They should have become the spirit of the education system so that the graduates could possess a balanced zikr and Tafakkur . On the contrary, education is more focused on the development of knowledge. The dichotomy of knowledge affects education where ideally Islamic education includes zikr and Tafakkur  education. Therefore, the integration of zikr and Tafakkur  is something important, urgent, and beneficial for the improvement of the nation's morality. The purpose of this study is to ensure the importance of the concept of zikr and Tafakkur  in the perspective of the Qur'an by providing thought on the importance of the integration of zikr and Tafakkur  in Islamic education so that it could be the basis for the development of Islamic education. The approach used in this study was the qualitative approach by employing the library research method. The integration of zikr and Tafakkur  in Islamic educational institutions can be realized if the Qur’an is made as to the main base of knowledge source by researching, understanding, and deepening the science and technology based on Qur’an.


Author(s):  
Moh. Hasim

AbstractThis study is motivated by the rampant violence among students. Islamic Education (PAI) as part of character education is seen to give a hand in influencing students’ attitudes and actions. This study aims to answer the question on how to shape the potential radicalism in the material books of PAI for Elementary Schools. Through qualitative approach with library research method, the study found the value of radicalism in the Islamic education material. The radical value which may affect the attitude of the students is the attitude of religious militancy driven by the spirit of jihad and towards other group / faiths, as well as narrow religious understanding. AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh maraknya tindak kekerasan yang dilakukan oleh para pelajar. Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) sebagai bagian dari pendidikan karakter dipandang ikut memberikan andil dalam mempengaruhi sikap dan tindakan siswa. Penelitian ini dimakudkan untuk menjawab permasalahan bagaimana bentuk potensi radikalisme dalam materi buku Ajar PAI Sekolah Dasar. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode library recearch, penelitian ini menemukan adanya nilai radikalisme dalam materi pembejaran pendidikan Agama Islam di Sekolah Dasar. Nilai radikal yang dapat mempengaruhi sikap siswa yaitu sikap militansi keagamaan, yang didorong oleh ajaran jihat dan anti terhadap kelompok/penganut agama lain, serta pemahaman keagamaan yang sempit.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Rustam Ibrahim

<p>The author’s interest in researching on de-radicalization of religion in the literature of islamic boarding school education was driven by the fact that religion de-radicalization are now starting to touch many aspects of society. Religious radicalism is often associated with terrorism, such as suicide bombers under the pretext of <em>jihad</em> (martyrdom), violence in the name of <em>amar ma'ruf-nahy munkar</em> (commanding the good and forbidding the evil), even now starting to organize religious radicalism in the establishment of the state. Ironically, some of the perpetrators of terrorism are graduates of boarding schools. This is due to the fact that there are several texts in the literature of boarding school education that are vulnerable to radical behaviors, such as <em>jihad</em>, commanding the good, or fighting against non-Muslims. It makes boarding schools are negatively affected despite the fact that they are institutions of Islamic education in Indonesia who spread the teachings of Islam which is <em>rahmatan lil Alamin</em> (blessing for the universe), tolerant, and contextual. Therefore, this study wanted to know about de-radicalization of religion in the understanding of texts in the literature of boarding school education, particularly related to the meaning of <em>jihad</em>, commanding the good, and Islam as the blessing for the universe.</p><p>This research uses library research, which is a pure literature research. This method is used for obtaining data on de-radicalization in the view of boarding schools using descriptive approach. This research is a study on religious teachings in relation to society, nature, character, and the influence of the thoughts and ideas in forming the character of a group.</p><p>De-radicalization of religion in the literature of boarding schools includes several things. First, boarding schools should not teach jihad with war, but with education. Next, the applications of <em>amar ma'ruf-nahy munkar</em> must be done through certain stages, so that the direction fits the condition of the object of the missionary endeavor. Violence must not be used as long as it is still possible to use subtle ways since violence is only legalized when the situation is extremely urgent.</p><p><strong>Keywords:</strong> <em>De-radicalisation of Religion, Text, Literature, Boarding School</em></p>


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