scholarly journals REVIEW ON ERGOGENIC EFFECT OF WITHANIA SOMNIFERA (L.) DUNAL

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dharmasena Kankanamalage Nimali Achini ◽  
Ramamurthy Aku ◽  
Joshi Krutika ◽  
Sharma Gaurav
Keyword(s):  
Withania Somnifera ◽  
Recovery Process ◽  
Ergogenic Aid ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Ergogenic Effect ◽  
Medical Systems ◽  
Sports Science ◽  
Strength Recovery ◽  
The World ◽  
Online Sources

Withania Somnifera (L.) Dunal is a commonly used herb in the alternative medical systems in the world. It is been investigated under several aspects of sports science due to athlete friendly benefits. The collective traits of performance enhancing consequence of an athlete can be described under the term ‘ergogenic ef-fect’. Though the herb is not been investigated as an ergogenic aid, the scattered scientific studies can pre-view its’ skill, strength, endurance and recovery promoting ability after competitions. The study was aimed to analyze its’ ergogenic effect using scientific evidences and classical Ayurveda references. Research data was collected from the online sources and classical Ayurveda references. Withania Somnifera found to be enhanced aerobic and anerobic exercise capacity, muscle strength, recovery process, anti-fatigue activity, endurance and immune-modulatory effect. Ayurveda literature also supports these evidences as it has been described as a Balya, Brimhana, Vatahara, Kaphahara and Shukrala herb. Correlation between these two concepts also suggests Withania Somnifera as an effective ergogenic aid.

scholarly journals The Recovery Umbrella in the World of Elite Sport: Do Not Forget the Coaching and Performance Staff

Sports ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
Julio Calleja-González ◽  
Stephen P. Bird ◽  
Thomas Huyghe ◽  
Igor Jukic ◽  
Francesco Cuzzolin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Team Sports ◽  
Implementation Strategies ◽  
Recovery Process ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
Staff Members ◽  
Sports Science ◽  
Organizational Functions ◽  
The World ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Elite Sports

In the field of sports science, the recovery umbrella is a trending topic, and even more so in the world of elite sports. This is evidenced by the significant increase in scientific publications during the last 10 years as teams look to find a competitive edge. Recovery is recognized to be an integral component to assist athlete preparation in the restoration of physical and psychological function, and subsequently, performance in elite team sports athletes. However, the importance of recovery in team staff members (sports coaches and performance staff) in elite sports appears to be a forgotten element. Given the unrelenting intense nature of daily tasks and responsibilities of team staff members, the elite sports environment can predispose coaches to increased susceptibility to psycho-socio physiological fatigue burden, and negatively affect health, wellbeing, and performance. Therefore, the aim of this opinion was to (1) develop an educational recovery resource for team staff members, (2) identify organizational task-specific fatigue indicators and barriers to recovery and self-care in team staff members, and (3) present recovery implementation strategies to assist team staff members in meeting their organizational functions. It is essential that we do not forget the coaching and performance staff in the recovery process.

Ayurveda – A Natures Gift

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashok G. Naikar ◽  
Panchal Vinayak J.
Keyword(s):  
Traditional Medicine ◽  
Clinical Experience ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Medical Systems ◽  
Living Thing ◽  
The World ◽  
Actual Response

Ayurveda, the traditional medicine of India is one of the oldest scientific medical systems of the world with a long record of clinical experience. It is our ancient living medical heritage. It not merely a kind of antiquated medicine. It is science based upon the observation of living thing and their actual response and reactions to their environment. It encompasses not only science but religion and philosophy as well. It tackles the whole subject of life in its various ramifications. It speaks to every element and facet of human life offering guidance that has been tested and refined over many centuries, to all those who seek greater harmony, peace and longevity. It is based not on constantly changing research data but on the eternal wisdom of the Acharyas, who received this science, expressive of the perfect wholeness of cosmic consciousness through religion introspection and meditation.

scholarly journals Representation of Slovak Research Information (A Case Study)

Information ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Danica Zendulková ◽  
Boris Rysuľa ◽  
Andrea Putalová
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
National Level ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Research Information ◽  
Social Sciences And Humanities ◽  
Central Register ◽  
The World ◽  
Mutual Relations ◽  
Analytical Tools ◽  
The Eu

In the light of the increasing importance of the societal impact of research, this article attempts to address the question as to how social sciences and humanities (SSH) research outputs from 2019 are represented in Slovak research portfolios in comparison with those of the EU-28 and the world. The data used for the analysis originate from the R&D SK CRIS and bibliographic Central Register of Publication Activities (CREPČ) national databases, and WoS Core Collection/InCites. The research data were appropriate for the analysis at the time they were structured, on the national level; of high quality and consistency; and covering as many components as possible and in mutual relations. The data resources should enable the research outputs to be assigned to research categories. The analysis prompts the conclusion that social sciences and humanities research outputs in Slovakia in 2019 are appropriately represented and in general show an increasing trend. This can be documented by the proportion represented by the SSH research projects and other entities involved in the overall Slovak research outputs, and even the higher ratio of SSH research publications in comparison with the EU-28 and the world. Recommendations of a technical character include research data management, data quality, and the integration of individual systems and available analytical tools.

FASILITAS KESEHATAN MENTAL PASCA PANDEMI DI CENGKARENG, JAKARTA

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 601
Author(s):  
Ghina Devira Basyasyah
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Facility ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Recovery Process ◽  
Group Support ◽  
Food Bank ◽  
Professional Help ◽  
Basic Part ◽  
Natural Lighting ◽  
The World

Mental health is a basic part of human life. Because mental health affects directly to the way people think, feel, and behave. However, the emergence of mental health is not taken seriously. Griya Jiva is a mental health facility aims to provide a place for the community who needs professional help. Griya Jiva started from increasing mental health in the world, included Indonesia. The cause is the spread of pandemic Covid-19. It is constraining lots of company to close/ stop operating until dismissal. This facility also provides various activity, such as personal consultation, behavioral meditation, gardening therapy, and group support. Moreover, there are supporting programs such as workshop and food bank. This programs expected to help community who needs. This project using Descriptive and Precedent method, by following justified elements or rule of an example. The element that chosen is Natural Lighting where natural lighting could have big impact on patient’s recovery process, because natural lighting can affect someone’s mood. Keywords:  facility; mental health; pandemic AbstrakKesehatan mental merupakan hal dasar yang sangat penting bagi kehidupan manusia. Karena kesehatan mental berpengaruh secara langsung terhadap cara orang berpikir, merasakan dan berprilaku. Namun, seringkali munculnya gangguan kesehatan mental tidak ditanggapi secara serius. Griya Jiva merupakan fasilitas kesehatan mental yang bertujuan untuk memberikan wadah bagi masyarakat yang membutuhkan bantuan tenaga profesioanl. Griya Jiva ini bermula dari meningkatnya gangguan kesehatan mental di seluruh dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah merebaknya pandemi Covid-19. Hal ini memaksa banyak perusahaan untuk tutup sehingga terjadi PHK massal. Fasilitas ini menyediakan berbagai kegiatan, yaitu Personal Consultation, Behavioral Meditation, Gardening Therapy dan Group Support. Selain itu terdapat program pendukung lainnya seperti workshop dan food bank. Program-program ini diharapkan dapat membantu masyarakat yang membutuhkan. Proyek ini menggunakan metode Deskriptif dan metode Preseden, yaitu dengan mengikuti unsur-unsur atau aturan yang dibenarkan dari sebuah contoh. Unsur yang dipilih tersebut adalah Pencahayaan Alami, dimana pencahayaan alami dapat memberikan pengaruh besar terhadap proses pemulihan pasien, karena pencahayaan alami dapat mempengaruhi suasana hati seseorang.

scholarly journals MIRACLE AYURVEDIC HERB - ASHWAGANDHA (WITHANIA SOMNIFERA DUNAL)

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 1778-1788
Author(s):  
Bargale Sushant Sukumar
Keyword(s):  
Withania Somnifera ◽  
Chemical Constituents ◽  
Immunomodulatory Activity ◽  
Indian Ginseng ◽  
Aerial Parts ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
The World ◽  
Anti Inflammatory ◽  
Ayurvedic Herb ◽  
Present World

Ayurveda is successfully implemented as a primary healthcare system in India, and it is flourishing in the promotion of health around the world. Ayurveda aims to create a society happily, healthy, and peaceful. In general, the simple regimes mentioned in Ayurveda texts are of immense use faced by the present world today regarding health pro- motion. Ashwagandha (Withania Somnifera) is usually referred to as 'Indian winter cherry' or 'Indian Ginseng'. It is a shrub grown in India and North America whose roots have been used by Ayurvedic practitioners for thousands of years. Ashwagandha is one of Ayurveda's most essential herbs, used as Rasayana for its wide range of health benefits for centuries. Chemicals constitute of Ashwagandha (Withania Somnifera)- The chemistry of Ashwagan- dha (Withania Somnifera) has been widely studied and numerous categories of chemical constituents have been described, extracted, and isolated, such as steroidal lactones, alkaloids, flavonoids, tannin, etc. More than 12 alka- loids, 40 withanolides and several sitoindosides have currently been isolated from the aerial parts, roots, and berries of the Withania species and have been recorded. The principal biochemical element of Ashwagandha (WS) root is withanolides, which are steroidal alkaloids and steroidal lactones. The pharmacological activity of Ashwagan- dha- It has been shown to have pharmacological importance as an Adaptogen, Antibiotic, abortifacient, aphrodisiac, Astringent, Anti-inflammatory, deobstructive, diuretic, narcotic, sedative, and tonic through centuries of Ayurvedic medicinal practice using Ashwagandha (Withania Somnifera). Along with these Ashwagandha acts as Anti-stress,Anticarcinogenic activity, Anti-inflammatory activity, Anti-aging activity, Cardioprotective activity, hypothyroid activity and Immunomodulatory activity. Keywords: Ashwagandha, Withania Somnifera, Alkaloids, Withanoids, sitoindosides

scholarly journals REGULATORY POTENTIAL OF POETIC TEXTS BY O. E. MANDELSTAM OF DIFFERENT YEARS (ACCORDING TO THE EXPERIMENT)

2021 ◽  
pp. 73-79
Author(s):  
Алена Владимировна Шутова
Keyword(s):  
Research Data ◽  
Point Scale ◽  
Maximum Score ◽  
Study Materials ◽  
The World ◽  
Poetic Text ◽  
Regulatory Potential ◽  
Poetic Texts ◽  
Communication Material

Введение. Изучение особенностей восприятия поэтических текстов читателями является одной из актуальных проблем современной стилистики. Теория регулятивности как одно из направлений коммуникативной стилистики текста позволяет выявлять средства и способы воздействия текста на адресата. На основе анализа регулятивных средств и структур разных типов в лирике О. Э. Мандельштама можно исследовать характер возникающих в сознании читателя ярких образов в поэтическом тексте как форме коммуникации. Материал и методы. Гипотеза о том, что об особенностях регулятивных возможностей текста можно судить по реакции информантов, воспринимающих текст и его элементы, проверяется на основе проведенного рецептивного эксперимента, основанного на показаниях языкового сознания участников. Материалом исследования послужили поэтические тексты О. Э. Мандельштама разных лет: «На темном небе, как узор» (1909), «Из омута злого и вязкого» (1910), «Как люб мне натугой живущий...» (1930), «Мы живем, под собою не чуя страны» (1933). Выбор данных поэтических текстов обусловлен их идейной значимостью и временем создания (два первых стихотворения относятся к ранней лирике автора, два других – к позднему творчеству). Перечисленные факторы позволяют проследить характер их восприятия информантами с учетом отражения эволюции поэтической картины мира О. Э. Мандельштама. Результаты и обсуждение. Согласно условно взятой пятибалльной шкале воздействия, максимальным баллом респондентами были оценены стихотворения, относящиеся к гражданской лирике автора. Это связано с тематикой данных поэтических текстов (для большинства информантов она показалась знакомой и злободневной), их идейным своеобразием и большим количеством использованных в текстах регулятивных средств и структур, а также их спецификой (в стихотворении «Мы живем, под собою не чуя страны…» – яркие метафоры и эпитеты; в стихотворении «Как люб мне натугой живущий…» – ряд эпитетов). Заключение. Получены данные о факторах, определяющих регулятивный потенциал текста и характер интерпретационной деятельности адресата. Среди них можно отметить тематическое и идейное своеобразие поэтических текстов О. Э. Мандельштама, количество и разнообразие использованных автором лексических регулятивных средств и структур. Introduction. The studying of the peculiarities of readers’ perception of poetic texts is one of the relevant problems of modern stylistic. The theory of regulativity as one of the text`s stylistic communicative directions, allows identifying of means and methods of text influence on the addressee. Based on analysis of regulatory tools and various types of structures, in O. E. Mandelstam`s lyrics the nature of vivid images that appear in reader`s mind in a poetic text can be explored as a form of communication. Material and methods. The hypothesis that the features of the regulatory capabilities can be judged by the reaction of informants who perceive the text and its parts, is tested on the basis on the receptive experiment based on the indications of the participants’ language consciousness. O. E. Mandelstam’s poetic texts of different years were the study materials: «In the dark sky, like a pattern» (1909); «Up out of an evil clinging pool» (1910); «How do I love the strain of living» (1930); «We are living, but can’t feel the land where we stay» (1933). The choice of these poetic texts is caused by its ideological significance and time of creation (the first and the second poem belongs to author`s early lyrics, the last two – his latest works). All these factors allow us to follow the nature of their perception by informants, taking into account the reflection of the evolution O. E. Mandelstam’s poetic picture of the world. Results and discussion. According to conventional five-point scale of impact, respondents gave the maximum score to poems related to the author’s civil lyrics. It is connected with the theme of these poetic texts (for most informants it seemed urgent and familiar), its ideological originality and its large number of regulatory methods that was used in text, srtuctures and its specific (in the poem «We are living, but can’t feel the land where we stay...» – vivid metaphors and epithets; in the poem «How I love the strain of living...» – a number of epithets). Conclusion. As a result of this research, data about factors that determine regulatory potential of the text and the nature of the interpretative activity of addressee were obtained. Among them, we can note thematic and ideological originality of O. E. Mandelstam`s poetic texts, the number and variety of lexical regulatory tools and structures used by author.

scholarly journals Pembaharuan Pendidikan Islam dalam Bangunan Sistem Pendidikan Nasional

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-73
Author(s):  
Muhammad Abrar Parinduri ◽  
◽  
Zuliana Zuliana ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Education System ◽  
Community Organizations ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
National Education ◽  
Library Research ◽  
National Education System ◽  
The World ◽  
Research Type

The presence of modernization in the world of Islamic education seems to be a necessity that cannot be avoided. The birth of reformer figures in the Islamic world who came from the Middle East and Indonesia became a separate impetus to accelerate the pace of renewal of Islamic education. This research uses library research type (library research) which is carried out using literature (literature) in the form of books, notes, and research reports from previous research. Sources of data can be obtained from documents or document studies. Document study, namely looking for data about things or variables in the form of notes or transcripts, books, newspapers, magazines, and other documents needed for research data. This research proves that the flow of renewal in Islamic education finds momentum when the Indonesian government is able to synergize with Muslim figures. Likewise, the accommodative and cooperative attitude displayed by some Indonesian Muslim leaders and Islamic community organizations has contributed to the government's belief that advancing Islamic educational institutions is not something that is scary but will add stability to the condition of government and politics in Indonesia. It is at this stage that the reform of Islamic education is ultimately integrated into the national education system.

scholarly journals Use of Internet among Youth and its Effect on Library Attendance

2015 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 29-37
Author(s):  
Sadia Nawaz ◽  
Rabia Ali ◽  
Saira Batool ◽  
Zara Alaudeen
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Quantitative Interpretation ◽  
The World ◽  
Use Of Internet ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Online Sources ◽  
Structured Questionnaire

Internet in the last few decades has revolutionized the world and this revolution has also influenced university students. This study was conducted to explore the relationship between use of online sources and library attendance. By using simple random sampling technique 72 female students from the Department of Sociology, International Islamic university Islamabad were selected as respondents for this study. The data was collected through structured questionnaire. Findings were coded and given quantitative interpretation. The findings indicate that the usage of library has decreased due to the availability of internet facility. Students reported to prefer online sources due to the fact that they are conveniently available without the need to visit the library. Constraints in using the library were also reported. Nevertheless the respondents acknowledged the importance of library and the fact that it gives more authentic knowledge compared to online sources.

Experimental Study on Restoration of Deteriorated Timber due to Termites by Resin Filling

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takashi Yajima ◽  
Kei-ichi Imamoto ◽  
Chizuru Kiyohara ◽  
Mikako Yamada
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Injection Pressure ◽  
Theoretical Formula ◽  
Internal Cavity ◽  
Strength Recovery ◽  
The World ◽  
Stable Manner ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Filling Method ◽  
Very High

There are many valuable wooden buildings in the world, because timber has been used all over the world as a building material for a long time. However, there is an issue that timber deteriorates due to various factors. Therefore, in order to preserve these valuable wooden buildings, it is necessary to appropriately repair or reinforce treatment. One of the treatments is the resin filling method. In this method, filling the resin in order to restore the strength into an internal cavity caused by deterioration. It has become clear that it is possible to recover the strength using this method, however, we are still conducting construction based on the rule of thumb. Therefore, authors examined the resin characteristics in order to inject the resin in stable manner and ensure strength recovery. Authors focused on deteriorated timber due to termites, because Japan has a very high amount of such type of timber. Authors reports the following four aspects of the characteristics of resin filling into timber. 1. The Area velocity is determined by the injection pressure, width of the gap, and viscosity of the resin. 2. The resin spreads concentrically in the gap of wood, but there is no regularity in the random gap like deteriorated timber due to termites. 3. Authors proposed a new coefficient for the application, of a theoretical formula to deteriorated timber due to termites. 4. Authors proposed a flowchart of resin filling method to perform stable construction.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document