scholarly journals CLINICAL CORRELATION OF PRANAVAHA SROTAS AND ITS VIDDA LAKSHANA WITH MODERN SCIENCE

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 768-772
Author(s):  
Shivanand Ganachari ◽  
Vishwanath Vishwanath
Keyword(s):  
Respiratory System ◽  
Modern Science ◽  
The Body ◽  
Diagnosis And Treatment ◽  
Entire Body ◽  
Clinical Correlation ◽  
Infinite Elements ◽  
Ancient Science ◽  
Metabolic Activities ◽  
Clinical Conditions

Ayurveda, the ancient science of life has given a great importance to the concept of srotas as no substance moves or transports into or out of the body without these channels. Acharyas of yore have described the Purusha is made- up of innumerable srotas. The diagnosis and treatment in Ayurveda are built on the fundamental principles like how the srotas are vitiated and what symptoms they exhibit. Innumerable srotas are present in body representing infinite elements transporting in the entire body. Conceptually body has as many srotas as it contains the biochemical entities and all metabolic activities take place in connection with the srotas. Acharya Charaka mentioned there are 13 srotases where as Sushruta explained 11 paired srotases. Pranavaha Srotas is a specific channel in which Pranavayu enters, nourishes and maintains the activities in the body. Hridaya has its role in the Pranvahan karma i.e. conveying Prana all over the body and hence Hridaya is considered its Moolasthana. There are many factors which are the definite indicative of Pranavaha srotas can be correlated with the Respiratory system. All clinical conditions associated with organs of the respiratory system can be considered same as clinical conditions affecting the Pranavaha srotas. Keywords: Pranavaha srotas, Hridaya, Mahasrotas, Viddha lakshana, Pradushta lakshana, Shwasa, Respiratory system, Anoxia.

scholarly journals CRITICAL STUDY OF TVAK IN THE VIEW OF MODERN SCIENCE: A REVIEW ARTICLE

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 1795-1799
Author(s):  
Ishan Malhotra ◽  
Sakshi Sakshi ◽  
Subhash Upadhyay
Keyword(s):  
Direct Contact ◽  
External Surface ◽  
Modern Science ◽  
Review Article ◽  
The Body ◽  
Critical Study ◽  
Entire Body ◽  
Internal Structures ◽  
Normal Colour ◽  
Modern Era

In Ayurveda, the term Tvak, Twacha and Charma are frequently used to denote the skin. Tvak is described as the organ which covers the external surface of the entire body. Tvak and its related diseases have great importance because these are easily noticeable. It is the first part of the body that is in direct contact with any harmful sub- stances or infective microorganisms. It protects the internal structures of the body from injury or infections and regulates the temperature of the body. Skin is also the beauty of a human being. Therefore, it should be protected from any abnormal conditions. Ayurveda Acharyas have described Tvak many years ago. They explained each layer of Tvak in meaningful sequences, its related diseases and measurement of each layer. They also explained that it maintains the normal colour of individuals and conveys the sensation of touch. Some topics of Ayurveda are easy to understand, and some topics become easy if we study along with modern science. So, for a proper un- derstanding of the concept of Tvak, it is very essential to correlate it with modern science and elaborate according to the modern era. Keywords: Tvak, Sparshanendriya, Sharirsthan, Santanika, Vrihi, Skin, Dermis, Epidermis

A Pinch of Salt - Its effect on health

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr. Komal Vilas Chavda ◽  
Dr. Mahesh Vyas ◽  
Dr. H.A. Vyas
Keyword(s):  
Modern Science ◽  
The Body ◽  
Modern View ◽  
Ancient Science ◽  
Vedic Literature ◽  
Excessive Consumption ◽  
The Right ◽  
Modern Era ◽  
Harmful Effects ◽  
Lifestyle Patterns

Ayurveda is an ancient science having its roots in Vedic literature which describes certain rules and regulations as a way of living. Over the ages with the advancement of technology, there have been tremendous changes in the lifestyle patterns of the individuals. The Principles of Ayurveda science are the same but it is imperative to match up and draw an analogy with the modern evidences and discover the innovation in them. Gramya Aahara is one such type of diet that is prevalent in the society and is the cause of various diseases. Ati Lavana (excessive consumption of salt) is one of the components mentioned in it. The challenge lies in understanding the dogmas of Ayurveda science thoroughly and also to implement them in this modern era. The harmful effects of salt are propounded by the Ayurveda classics as well as the modern science. This is an attempt to discuss about the excessive consumption of salt from the Ayurveda as well as modern view. This will provide succor in adopting the right manner of consumption of salt pertaining to the requirements of the body.

scholarly journals Diagnosis and treatment of patients with heat-related illnesses

2021 ◽  
Vol 64 (4) ◽  
pp. 296-302
Author(s):  
Ji Ho Ryu ◽  
Mun Ki Min
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Heat Stress ◽  
Cold Water ◽  
The Body ◽  
Stress Disorders ◽  
Diagnosis And Treatment ◽  
Entire Body ◽  
Continuous Exposure ◽  
Personal Factors ◽  
Heat Stress Disorders

Heat stress disorders or heat-related illnesses are a kind of physiological damage that occurs when the body cannot dissipate enough heat due to its thermoregulatory dysfunction. This paper aims to summarize the latest information on the diagnosis and treatment of heat-related illnesses. Heat stress disorders come in a variety of forms including heat edema, heat rash, heat cramps, heat syncope, heat tetany, severe heat exhaustion, and life-threatening heatstroke. Major risk factors may include excessive exercise, continuous exposure to high temperatures or humid environments, lack of acclimation, excessive clothing or protective equipment, obesity, and dehydration. Additional risk factors may include the patientʼs existing medical condition, environmental and personal factors, and the use of various drugs. Mild heat-related illnesses can be treated only by supportive care such as moving patients to a cool place and laying them in a supine position while elevating their legs and loosening their clothes. However, in the case of heatstroke, quickly lowering the body temperature is an essential in reducing the mortality rate. The most effective cooling method is to immerse the entire body in ice cold water.

scholarly journals Thiols: Role in Oxidative Stress-Related Disorders

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdulsamed Kükürt ◽  
Volkan Gelen ◽  
Ömer Faruk Başer ◽  
Haci Ahmet Deveci ◽  
Mahmut Karapehlivan
Keyword(s):  
Oxidative Stress ◽  
Respiratory System ◽  
Metabolic Diseases ◽  
The Body ◽  
Enzymatic Reactions ◽  
Urinary System ◽  
Antioxidant Protection ◽  
Protective Mechanisms ◽  
Metabolic Activities ◽  
Living Organisms

The effects of oxidative stress occur as a result of peroxidative damage of the macromolecule and membranes of the cells and with the disruption of metabolic activities in the components of the cells in living organisms. Organ and tissue pathologies are known to occur when oxidative stress is excessive in the body. It is known that thiols are one of the main protective mechanisms of the body against oxidative stress. Thiols have been shown to play important roles in enzymatic reactions, apoptosis, detoxification and antioxidant protection in the body. Many studies have shown changes in thiol status and thiol/disulphide homeostasis in various diseases such as digestive system, respiratory system, reproductive system, urinary system, metabolic diseases and cancer. This also shows that the thiol state is very important in the pathogenesis of oxidative stress-mediated diseases. Therefore, it is thought that interventions that can improve thiol status may contribute to the prevention or treatment of oxidative stress-related diseases.

“A critical review of ayurvedic concept of Paripurna aahar w. s. r. to balanced diet.”

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Payal Gaikwad ◽  
Sampada S. Sant
Keyword(s):  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Modern Science ◽  
Living Organism ◽  
The Body ◽  
Healthy Weight ◽  
Ancient Science ◽  
Balanced Diet ◽  
Living Things ◽  
Good Nutrition ◽  
Good Sleep

Ayurveda is the ancient science of life. Food is a prime requirement of every living organism. So in Ayurveda, it is considered as one of the Upasthambha along with Nidra and Brahmacharya. One should consume a diet in proper quantity and according to methods prescribed in Samhitas and Agni bala1.The balanced diet is necessary for the body and all of its systems to function properly. It will help to maintain a healthy weight and to develop immunity. It will provide energy and good sleep. Good nutrition is an important part of a leading healthy lifestyle. According to modern science, a balanced diet that contains the proper proportions of Carbohydrates, Fats, Proteins, Minerals, and Water necessary to maintain good health2. However, in Ayurveda, they have mentioned in terms of Ashta Aahar Vidhi Visheshayaytan, Aahar Vidhi. Vidhan. According to Charak, the life of all living things is food. Good Complexion, good voice, happiness, satisfaction, growth, strength, and intelligence all are dependent on food.

Role of Rasayana in Prevention of COVID-19 - A Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (SPL1) ◽  
pp. 716-722
Author(s):  
Sneha Dhakite ◽  
Sadhana Misar Wajpeyi
Keyword(s):  
Immune System ◽  
Respiratory System ◽  
Viral Infections ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
The Body ◽  
Healthy Life ◽  
Vital Functions ◽  
Healthy Life Style ◽  
And Control

The “Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19)” is caused by “Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)”, a newly discovered member of the Coronaviridae family of viruses which is a highly communicable. There is no effective medical treatment till date for Coronavirus disease hence prevention is the best way to keep disease away. Rasayana proved to be highly efficacious and cost effective for the Prevention and Control of viral infections when vaccines and standard therapies are lacking. Rasayana Chikitsa is one of the eight branches of Ashtanga Ayurveda which helps to maintain healthy life style. Rasayana improves immunity and performs many vital functions of human body. Vyadhikshamatva that is immune mechanism of the body is involved in Prevention of the occurrence of a new disease and it also decreases the virulence and progression of an existing disease. In COVID-19 the Respiratory system mainly get affected which is evident from its symptoms like cold, cough and breathlessness. Here the drugs help in enhancing immune system and strengthening functions of Respiratory system can be useful. For this purpose, the Rasayana like Chyavanprasha, Agastya Haritaki, Pippali Rasayana, Guduchi, Yashtimadhu, Haridra, Ashwagandha, Tulsi are used. Rasayana working on Respiratory system are best for Prevention of Coronavirus and boosting immune system. Rasayana Chikitsa can be effective in the Prevention as well as reducing symptoms of COVID-19.

The antitoxic and protective effects of Curcuma longa and it`s active agent, Curcumin: оverview

2020 ◽  
pp. 66-72
Author(s):  
A. Khisamova ◽  
O. Gizinger
Keyword(s):  
Curcuma Longa ◽  
Physiological Activity ◽  
Active Agent ◽  
Modern Science ◽  
Physical Exertion ◽  
The Body ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Protective Effects ◽  
Daily Stress ◽  
Anti Cancer

In the modern world, where a person is exposed to daily stress, increased physical exertion, the toxic effect of various substances, including drugs. The task of modern science is to find antioxidants for the body. These can be additives obtained both synthetically and the active substances that we get daily from food. Such a striking example is turmeric, obtained from the plant Curcuma longa. Recently, it has been known that curcumin has an antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer effect and, thanks to these effects, plays an important role in the prevention and treatment of various diseases, in particular, from cancer to autoimmune, neurological, cardiovascular and diabetic diseases. In addition, much attention is paid to increasing the biological activity and physiological effects of curcumin on the body through the synthesis of curcumin analogues. This review discusses the chemical and physical characteristics, analogues, metabolites, the mechanisms of its physiological activity and the effect of curcumin on the body.

A Critical Review on Tamaka Shwasa (Bronchial Asthma) - An Ayurvedic View

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandip R. Baheti ◽  
Deepa Sharma ◽  
Saroj Devi ◽  
Amit Rai
Keyword(s):  
Bronchial Asthma ◽  
Inflammatory Disease ◽  
Critical Review ◽  
Modern Science ◽  
Modern Medicine ◽  
Chronic Inflammatory Disease ◽  
The Body ◽  
Natural Immunity ◽  
Shortness Of Breath ◽  
Asthma Symptoms

Difficulty in breathing or shortness of breath may be simply termed as Shwasa (Asthma), As per Ayurveda, Shwasa is mainly caused by the Vata and Kapha Doshas. Shwasa is broadly classified into five types in Maha Shwasa (Dyspnoea major), Urdhawa Shwasa (Expiratory Dyspnoea), Chinna Shwasa (Chyne-stroke respiration), Kshudra Shwasa (Dyspnoea minor), Tamaka Shwasa (Bronchial Asthma). In modern science Tamaka Shwasa can be correlated with Asthma, Asthma which is a chronic inflammatory disease of airway. In modern medicine there is no cure for Asthma, symptoms can typically be improved. In Ayurveda, Asthma can be effectively and safely manage the condition without inducing any drug dependency where Pachakarma procedures and use of internal medication detoxifies the body, provides nutrition and increases the elasticity of lung tissue it also develops natural immunity of the body thus decreasing episodic recurrence of the disease.

Surface ultrastructure of juvenile and adult stages of Centrocestus armatus

1998 ◽  
Vol 72 (3) ◽  
pp. 215-219 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ho-Choon Woo ◽  
Myung-Deuk Seo ◽  
Sung-Jong Hong
Keyword(s):  
Oral Sucker ◽  
Body Surface ◽  
Dorsal Surface ◽  
High Density ◽  
The Body ◽  
Albino Rats ◽  
Entire Body ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Posterior Half ◽  
Surface Ultrastructure

AbstractCentrocestus armatus (Trematoda: Heterophyidae) develops rapidly and produces eggs at 3 days postinfection in albino rats. Excysted metacercariae are pear-shaped and concave ventrally, with 42–44 peg-like circumoral spines. The entire body surface is densely covered with scale-like serrated spines. On juveniles, serration of the tegumental spines is greatest in the middle of the ventral and dorsal surfaces, and decreases anteriorly and posteriorly. Ciliated sensory papillae are concentrated around the oral sucker. Several nonciliated sensory papillae (type II papillae) occur equidistantly on the acetabulum and are arranged in a linear symmetry on the dorsal surface. On adults, the serration of the tegumental spines decreases to 14–17 tips on the ventrolateral surface. The high density of tegumental spines on posterior half of the body and the distribution of type II papillae on dorsal surface are considered to be characteristic of C. armatus.

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