scholarly journals Impact of multicellular tumor spheroids as an in vivo-like tumor model on anticancer drug response

2016 ◽  
Vol 48 (6) ◽  
pp. 2295-2302 ◽  
Author(s):  
BIANCA GALATEANU ◽  
ARIANA HUDITA ◽  
CAROLINA NEGREI ◽  
RODICA-MARIANA ION ◽  
MARIETA COSTACHE ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 93 (4) ◽  
pp. 2125-2134
Author(s):  
Maryam Hekmatara ◽  
Mohammadhadi Heidari Baladehi ◽  
Yuetong Ji ◽  
Jian Xu

2003 ◽  
Vol 57 (12) ◽  
pp. 585-588 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Markvicheva ◽  
Lina Bezdetnaya ◽  
Artur Bartkowiak ◽  
Annie Marc ◽  
Jean-Louis Gorgen ◽  
...  

Presently multicellular tumor spheroids (MTS) are being widely used in various aspects of tumor biology, including studies in biology and photodynamic therapy. The cellular organization of spheroids allows the recreation of in vivo small tumors much better than all common two-dimensional in vitro models. The cell encapsulation method could be proposed as a novel technique to quickly and easily prepare a large number of spheroids with narrow size distribution within a desirable diameter range. Moreover, the proposed technique for spheroid generation using encapsulated growing tumor cells could provide entirely new avenues to develop a novel spheroid co-culture model (for instance, the in vitro co-cultvation of tumor cells and monocytes, or epithelial cells, or fibroblasts etc). The current research was aimed at developing a simple and reliable method to encapsulate tumor cells and to cultivate them in vitro. In order to generate spheroids, MCF-7 cells were encapsulated and cultivated in 200 ml T-flasks in a 5% CO2 atmosphere at 37?C for 4-5 weeks. The cell proliferation was easily observed using a light microscope. The cells grew in aggregates increasing in size with time. The cell growth resulted in the formation of large cell clusters (spheroids) which filled the whole microcapsule volume in 4-5 weeks.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aziz UR RAHMAN

Abstract Background: Tumor tissues resist penetration of therapeutic molecules. Multicellular tumor spheroids (MCTSs) were used as an in vitro tumor model. The aim of this study was to determine the growth of MCTSs with the age of spheroids, which could be applied and compared with in vivo drug uptake and penetration. Method: Spheroids were generated by liquid overlay techniques, and their diameter was measured by confocal microscopy for up to two weeks. The trypan blue exclusion method was used to count dead and live cells separately via a hemocytometer. Results: The pentaphysical characteristics of spheroids, including diameter, cell number, volume per cell, viability status, and estimated shell of viable and core of dead cells, were determined. The growth of spheroids was linear over the first week but declined in the 2nd week, which may be due to an overconcentration of dead cells and degraded products inside the spheroids, hence lowering the ratio of live cells in spheroids. Compaction of spheroids occurs from day 3 to day 7, with the mature spheroids having a low amount of extracellular space compared to intracellular volume. Conclusion: Age-oriented growth of MCTSs provides a rationale to predict less rapid penetration as spheroids get older and could be correlated with in vivo tumors to predict pharmaceutical and therapeutic intervention.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document