scholarly journals Analysis of Factors Affecting Bond Prices Traded on Indonesia Stock Exchange in the Period 2016-2018

Author(s):  
Hastri Nurdianti ◽  
Bambang Santoso Marsoem

This study aims to analyze the effect of Coupons, Maturity Period, Current Ratio and Bond Rating on corporate bond prices. The study population consists of corporate bonds traded on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016-2018. The sample selection technique was carried out by purposive sampling. The research sample consisted of 45 corporate bonds issued by 20 companies from all sectors except the banking and financial sectors. The research analysis method used is descriptive statistics and Common Effect Model (CEM) panel data regression. The results showed that partially the Coupon, Maturity Period and Bond Rating variables had a significant positive effect on Bond Prices, while the Current Ratio variable had a significant negative effect on Bond Prices. The implication of this research is that companies as bond issuers are advised to pay attention to the factors that affect bond prices, especially coupons, maturity and bond ratings in order to provide an appropriate price release for the bonds issued. By paying attention to factors, one of which is increasing the bond rating can maintain investor confidence. This is because these variables are proven to have an effect on Bond Prices. For further research, it is expected to study other variables that affect bond prices because the coefficient of determination of this study is 67%, meaning that there are 33% variations in bond prices explained by other variables outside of the study.

Author(s):  
Ayu Asih Sintami ◽  
Bambang Santosoe Marsoem

This study analyzes the influence of the variable Debt Equity Ratio (DER), Maturity, Firm Size and Bond Rating on the Yield To Maturity (YTM) of corporate bonds. The study population consists of corporate bonds traded on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2016-2018. The sample selection technique by purposive sampling. The research sample 43 corporate bonds issued by 18 companies from all sectors except the banking and financial sectors. The research analysis method used is descriptive statistics and Common Effect Model (CEM) panel data regression. The results showed that partially the DER variable had no effect on YTM, maturity had a significant positive effect on YTM, Firm Size and Bond Rating significant negative effect on YTM. The implication of this research is that companies need to improve their bond ratings to maintain investor confidence. In addition, is easier for companies with large assets to find external sources of funds through the issuance of bonds. This is because both are proven to have a negative effect on YTM. For further research, is expected to study other variables that affect YTM because the coefficient of determination in this study is 59%, and 41% is influenced by other variables not explained in this study.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Adibah Yahya ◽  
Saepul Hidayat

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the variable Current Ratio, Total Debt to Total Assets, Total Assets Turnover, Return on Assets, on earnings persistence. This study used secondary data, namely the annual financial statements of automotive companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2014-2018. The sample selection used a purposive sampling method. The data source is the financial ratios of automotive companies listed on the IDX. Methods of data analysis used the classic assumption test, multiple linear regression, T-test, F-test, and the coefficient of determination. The results showed that partial earnings persistence expressed in financial ratios consisting of the Return on Assets (ROA) significantly affect earnings persistence, while the Current Ratio (CR), Total Debt To Total Asset (TDTA) and Total Asset variables and Total Assets Turnover (TATO) has no significant effect on earnings persistence. Results of the simultaneous test, financial ratios consisting of CR, TDTA, TATO, and ROA had no significant effect on earnings persistence. R Square value of 0.076 can be interpreted that CR, TDTA, TATO, and ROA of 7.6% while the remaining 82.4% is influenced by other variables not examined 


Author(s):  
Eva Hardianti

This research aims to analyze the factors that affect the capital structure of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2010-2014. The variables studied were profitability, sales growth, asset structure and company size. This research is a comparative causal study. The data used is secondary data obtained from the site www.idx.co.id.The population in this study are all companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2010-2014. The sample selection is done by using purposive sampling method, so that as much as 1089 observational data are obtained. Analysis of the data used is multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the variable profitability, asset structure and firm size significantly influence the capital structure. The magnitude of the coefficient of determination (Adjusted R Square) is equal to 0.104. This means that 10.4% of the dependent variable that is capital structure can be explained by four independent variables namely profitability, sales growth, asset structure and company size. While the remaining 89.6% is explained by variables or other causes outside the model.


Riset ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 252-263
Author(s):  
Adibah Yahya ◽  
Saepul Hidayat

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the variable Current Ratio, Total Debt To Total Assets, Total Assets Turnover, Return On Assets, on earnings persistence. This study uses secondary data, namely the annual financial statements of automotive companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2014-2018 period. The sample selection uses a purposive sampling method. The data source is the financial ratios of automotive companies listed on the IDX. Methods of data analysis using the classic assumption test, multiple linear regression, T-test, F-test and the coefficient of determination. The results showed that partial earnings persistence expressed in financial ratios consisting of the Return On Assets (ROA) variable significantly affected earnings persistence, while the Current Ratio (CR), Total Debt To Total Asset (TDTA) and Total Assets Turnover (TATO) has no significant effect on earnings persistence. While the results of the study simultaneously stated in financial ratios consisting of CR, TDTA, TATO, and ROA independent variables stated that together the independent variables had no significant effect on earnings persistence. R Square value of 0.028 can be interpreted that CR, TDTA, TATO and ROA of 2,8% while the remaining 97,2% is influenced by other variables not examined. Keywords: Current Ratio, Total Debt To Total Assets, Total Assets Turnover, Return On Assets, Earnings Persistence


Author(s):  
Dwi Kusriyanto ◽  
Nelmida

This study aims to analyze the impact of interest rate, inflation rate, time of maturity, and bond rating on yield to maturity corporate bonds listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The type of data in this study is secondary data. The object of research is all corporate bonds of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015 - 2017. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling with a total of 70 bonds. This study used multiple regression analysis. Based on the results, shows that the Bank Indonesia interest rate, the maturity period has a positive effect on yield to maturity, while the bond rating does not affect yield to maturity. However, the inflation rate does not affect the yield to maturity. This result can be used by academics, investors and Regulators.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Janiman Janiman ◽  
Muhammad Burhanudin ◽  
Agung Yulianto

AbstractThis research objective is to analyze the effect of productivity and the corporate governance perception index (CGPI) implementation on bond rating of company which listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) period 2012-2015. The research object used publishing company bonds registered in IDX during the period of the study. The research population used corporate bonds registered in IDX during years of research. The sample determination used nonprobability sampling method by purposive sampling, sample criteria in the determination of research are publishing company bonds in IDX which have a CGPI score from IICG and corporate bonds in the IDX ranked by PT PEFINDO. The number of sample specified criteria were 39 samples. Research method using ordinal logistic regression analysis. Based on the research result, the productivity proxied by asset turnover has no effect on the rating of the bonds, and the corporate governance perception index (CGPI) implementation proxied by the CGPI score has an effect on the ranking of the bond.Keywords: Asset turnover; Bond rating; CGPI score;  Implementation of the Corporate Governance Perception Index (CGPI); Productivity.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh produktivitas dan penerapan corporate governance perception index (CGPI) terhadap peringkat obligasi perusahaan di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2012–2015. Objek dalam penelitian berupa perusahaan penerbit obligasi yang terdaftar di BEI selama periode penelitian. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa obligasi korporasi (corporate bond) yang terdaftar di BEI selama tahun penelitian. Untuk penentuan sampel menggunakan metode non probability sampling dengan menggunakan purposive sampling, kriteria dalam penentuan sampel penelitian diantaranya, perusahaan penerbit obligasi di BEI yang telah mendapatkan skor CGPI dari IICG dan obligasi korporasi di BEI yang diperingkat oleh PT PEFINDO. Jumlah sampel sesuai kriteria yang ditentukan sebanyak 39 sampel. Metode penelitian menggunakan analisis ordinal logistik regresi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, produktivitas yang diproksikan dengan perputaran aktiva tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap peringkat obligasi, dan penerapan corporate governance perception index (CGPI) yang diproksikan dengan skor CGPI yang didapat perusahaan memiliki pengaruh terhadap peringkat obligasi. Kata kunci:   Asset turnover;  Peringkat Obligasi; CGPI score;  Implementation of the Corporate Governance Perception Index (CGPI); Productivity


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 241
Author(s):  
Harisya Amran

This research aims to identify the factors affecting obligation rank on manufacturing corporations. The factors investigated in this research include leverage ratio, liquidity ratio, profitability ratio, activity ratio, and maturity. The population in this research is all non-financial corporations registered in Indonesia Stock Exchange, which has been registered for 5 years, and has published obligations. 47 corporations meet those criteria and become the research sample. Data analysis on this research use logistic regression analysis. The result shows that from five variable researched, only one influence the obligation rank, which is profitability ratio. This result contributes to both theory and practitioners.   Keywords: bond rating, leverage ratio, liquidity ratio, profitability ratio, activity ratio, and maturity, logistic regression


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nazish Bibi ◽  
Shehla Amjad

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationship between firm’s liquidity and profitability; and to find out the effects of different components of liquidity on firms’ profitability.The relationship between liquidity and firms’ profitability is empirically examined by collecting the data of 50 listed firms of Karachi Stock Exchange, Pakistan. Panel data has been collected from secondary sources for the year 2007 to 2011 .Net operating income and Return on assets are used measure of firm’s profitability. Liquidity of the firm is measured by using cash gap in days and current ratio. Firm size measured by net sales, total assets and market capitalization .The study applies regression analysis to determine factors affecting profitability. Incremental tests are carried out to see the importance of individual variables in the model.The results of correlation and regression analysis showed that there is a significant negative relationship between cash gap and return on assets while current ratio has significant positive relationship with profitability. Results further indicate that log of sales and log of total assets has positive significant relationship with profitability. The findings of this study are based on firms listed on the Karachi Stock Exchange (KSE). Hence, the results cannot be generalizable to those firms which are not listed on Karachi stock exchange. The sample of the study comprises only the merchandising and manufacturing firms. Banks are excluded due to their nature of work.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Melia Trie Utami ◽  
Gusganda Suria Manda

The purpose of this study was to examine and analyze the effect of Working Capital Turnover (WCT), Current Ratio (CR), and Total Assets Turnover (TATO) on Profitability with the Return On Assets (ROA) proxy on cigarette sub sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) quarterly in 2014-2019, both partially and simultaneously. The research method used is descriptive verification with quantitative approaches. The sample in this study used purposive sampling. The statistical method used is the method of multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the Working Capital Turnover (WCT), Current Ratio (CR), and Total Assets Turnover (TATO) simultaneously had a significant effect on the Return on Assets (ROA) profitability. Partially Working Capital Turnover (WCT) has a significant negative effect on Return on Assets (ROA) profitability, Current Ratio (CR) has no effect on Return on Assets (ROA) Profitability, and Total Assets Turnover (TATO) has a significant positive effect on Return on Profitability Assets (ROA). The coefficient of determination obtained by 0.429 means that only 42.9% Profitability Return on Assets (ROA) is influenced by Working Capital Turnover (WCT), Current Ratio (CR), and Total Assets Turnover (TATO) and the rest 57.1 % is influenced by other variables.


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