Pengaruh Struktur Aktiva, Perputaran Total Asset, Perputaran Aktiva Tetap, dan Laverage Terhadap Profitabilitas (ROA)

This study aims to see the effect of asset structure, total asset turnover (TATO), fixed asset turnover, leverage (DER) on profitability (ROA) in building construction sub-sector companies registered on the IDX (Indonesian Stock Exchange). The sample used in this study is the building construction sub-sector companies registered on the BEI for the 2015-2019 period. The population in the study were 20 companies in the building construction sub- sector. The purposive sampling technique used in this study has a total sample of eighteen companies in the building construction sub-sector with a sample of 90 data. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS 20 software. The results of the study state that the asset structure has a significant positive effect on profitability (ROA). Total asset turnover (TATO) has a significant effect on profitability (ROA). Fixed asset turnover has a significant effect on profitability (ROA). Leverage (DER) has a negative and insignificant effect on profitability (ROA).

Rasio Keuangan Koperasi (Studi pada Koperasi Pegawai Republik Indonesia “Angkasa” Rri Yogyakarta)

This study aims to determine the financial condition and development of KPRI "Angkasa" RRI Yogyakarta in 2012-2016 using the ratio of liquidity, solvency, profitability and activity. The type of research is a case study at KPRI "Angkasa" RRI Yogyakarta. Data collection techniques are documentation and interviews. The data analysis technique is calculating the ratios of liquidity, solvency, profitability and activity, analyzing using trend and common size. The results of the analysis show that the level of liquidity as measured by the current ratio in 2012-2016 is categorized as very good. The level of solvency as measured by the total debt to equity ratio and the total debt to total assets ratio in 2012-2016 is good, except for 2014 which is quite good. The level of profitability measured by net profit margin in 2012-2016 is categorized as very good, except for 2013 it is categorized as good, for return on assets in 2012-2016 it is categorized as quite good, the profitability of own capital in 2012-2016 is categorized as poor. The level of activity as measured by asset turnover in 2012-2016 is categorized as not good. The results of the analysis of the trend current ratio, total debt to equity ratio, total debt to total asset ratio and net profit margin in 2012-2016 have increased performance, while return on assets, own capital earnings and asset turnover have decreased performance. The results of the common size analysis on the balance sheet and the remaining earnings tend to decrease.

Analisis Laporan Keuangan Untuk Menilai Kinerja Di PT. Indoneisa Kenderaan Terminal,Tbk. Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indoneisa Periode 2015-2019

This study aims todetermine and analyze in measuring the level of financial performance at PT. Indonesia Kendaraan Terminal Tbk, 2015-2019 period in terms of financial ratio analysis. Information on the level of financial performance is very important in maintaining the company's existence from competition. The analytical method used is descriptive method with a quantitative approach, with data collection techniques in the form of documentary research or Its kind, as well as data collection from the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI). The data analyzed were the financial statements of PT. Indonesia Kendaran Teminal Tbk. Namely the income statement and statement of financial position (BalanceSheet) for the period of 2015-2019. Assessment of the level of performance from the financial aspect uses financial ratio indicators, namely Current Ratio, Cash Ratio, Debt Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Gross Profit Margin, Net Profit Margin, Return On Equity, Total Asset Turnover, Fixed Asset Turnover. Results of The research on the level of financial performance of PT. Indonesia Vehicle Terminal Tbk. Obtained a healthy predicate with the AA category consecutively during the period 2015 to 2019.

ANALISIS PERBEDAAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN TAHUNAN PADA PERUSAHAAN LQ45 SEBELUM DAN SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19

Analisis Perbedaan Laporan keuangan Tahunan pada Perusahaan LQ45 Sebelum dan Saat Pandemi Covid-19. Pandemi Covid-19 di tahun 2020 telah memberikan pengaruh pada sektor ekonomi khususnya pada perusahaan-perusahaan go public di Indonesia. Kinerja keuangan perusahaan mnejadi fokus pada penelitian ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mnganalisis perbedaan kinerja keuangan perusahaan yang bergabung di Indeks LQ45 sebelum pandemi Covid-19 dan pada saat pandemi Covid-19. Data yang digunakan dalam peenelitian ini yaitu laporan keuangan tahunan di Tahun 2019 dan Tahun 2020 seluruh perusahaan di Indeks LQ45. Variabel yang digunakan dalam pengukuran kinerja keuangan ini yaitu current ratio, debt equity ratio, total asset turnover, dan debt equity ratio. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan uji beda yang diawali dengan uji normalitas terlebih dahulu, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan dua alat uji beda yaitu paired sample t-test dan Wilcoxon signes rank test. Hasil dari uji beda pada penelitian ini yang dihasilkan adalah keempat variabel independent yang digunakan terdapat perbedaan nilai dari current ratio, debt equity ratio, total asset turnover, dan debt equity ratio. Mayoritas perusahaan yang tergabung pada Indeks LQ45 kinerja keuanganya masih lebih baik di masa sebelum pandemi daripada saat terjadinya pandemi. hal tersebut ditunjukkan dengan nilai current ratio, debt equity ratio, total asset turnover, dan debt equity ratio tahun 2020 lebih kecil daripada di tahun 2019.

A. PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN TELEKOMUNIKASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI)

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel current ratio, quick ratio, debt to equity ratio, debt ratio, profit margin, return on assets, total asset turnover, fixed assets turnover secara parsial dan simultan terhadap return saham. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data sekunder dengan metode pengumpulan data berupa dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yaitu menggunakan teknik analisis regresi berganda dengan 8 variabel bebas yaitu current ratio (X1), quick ratio (X2), debt to equity ratio (X3), debt ratio (X4), profit margin (X5), return on assets (X6), total assets turnover (X7), fixed assets turnover (X8) dan 1 variabel terikat yaitu return saham (Y). Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan diperoleh hasil sebagai berikut: variabel current ratio (X1), quick ratio (X2), debt to equity ratio (X3), debt ratio (X4), profit margin (X5), return on assets (X6), dan fixed assets turnover (X8) memiliki pengaruh secara parsial terhadap return saham (Y) karena memiliki nilai signifikansi lebih kecil daripada 0,05. Sedangkan variabel total assets turnover (X7) tidak berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap return saham (Y) karena memiliki nilai signifikansi lebih besar daripada 0,05. Pada pengujian simultan diperoleh hasil sebagai berikut: current ratio, quick ratio, debt to equity ratio, debt ratio, profit margin, return on assets, total assets turnover, fixed assets turnover secara simultan tidak berpengaruh terhadap return saham karena nilai Fhitung lebih kecil daripada nilai Ftabel. Kata Kunci: Rasio Keuangan, Return Saham, Analisis Regresi Berganda.

THE EFFECT OF TOTAL ASSET TURNOVER, NET PROFIT MARGIN, AND DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO ON PROFIT GROWTH IN AUTOMOTIVE COMPANIES LISTED IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE

This study aims to determine whether total asset turnover, net profit margin, and debt to equity ratio have an effect either partially or simultaneously on profit growth in automotive companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The approach used in this study is an associative approach. The population used in this study were 13 companies and a sample that met the criteria (purposive sampling) was 7 companies. Data collection techniques used in this study using documentation techniques and data sources used in this study are secondary data sources. The data analysis technique used in this study is a quantitative technique with multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing and coefficient of determination test. Data management using SPSS (Statistical Package For The Social Sciences) version 20 for windows. The results of this study are partially total asset turnover has no effect on profit growth. Partially, net profit margin has no effect on profit growth. Partially the debt to equity ratio has an effect on profit growth. Simultaneously total asset turnover, net profit margin, and debt to equity affect profit growth in automotive companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2014-2018 period. Partially the debt to equity ratio has an effect on profit growth. Simultaneously total asset turnover, net profit margin, and debt to equity affect profit growth in automotive companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2014-2018 period. Partially the debt to equity ratio has an effect on profit growth. Simultaneously total asset turnover, net profit margin, and debt to equity affect profit growth in automotive companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2014-2018 period.

The Effect of Debt To Equity Ratio, Total Asset Turnover, Return On Assets And Return On Equity On Dividend Policy In Manufacturing Companies

An industry has a clear goal, which is to reap profits in each of its performances, the profits generated by the industry in its performance cannot be separated from the donations of financial managers. The purpose of this study is to find out that dividend policy can increase business growth and development. The study method uses secondary data, obtained from the annual report of each industry with the year published 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019. The total population of 182 obtained by 25 industries as an illustration with a year of observation as far as 5 years, so that an illustration of as many as 182 is obtained. 125 observations. The conclusions obtained in the results of this study that investors and potential corporate investors will be more careful and also pay attention to financial ratios that can be considered in carrying out investments.

Analysing the Impacts of Free Cash Flow, Agency Cost and Firm Performance in Public Listed Companies in Malaysia

This study intended to examine the relationship between free cash flow and agency costs towards firm performance based on the data from 350 public listed companies in Malaysia. The data was collected from year 2005 to 2015. There is a need to re-examine the free cash flow hypothesis and the agency theory based on Malaysian data as the results from previous studies shown a mix results.The findings shown free cash flow is significantly giving positive impact on firm performance. This result is contradict to free cash flow hypothesis, but it can occur due to, when the availability of investments opportunities that can be generated when firm more free cash flow that later able to increase firm performance. Meanwhile, total asset turnover has a positive impact on return on asset. However, the operating expenses ratio demonstrates that the operating expenses ratio has a negative impact on return on asset. The mix findings of agency cost are supported by previous studies.

Development Trend of Smart Home Industry A case study of Haier Smart Home

In recent years Smart Home appliance is a research hotspot in the home appliance industry. It is the product of a series of high-end technologies such as the Internet of Things, 5G, and AI, and is in the growth stage of the product life cycle. In this paper, the PESTAL analysis method and Porter's Five Forces model are used to analyze the environment and competition in the Chinese smart home industry. It is found that the generation of Smart Home conforms to the upgrading of social demand and economic development, so it is supported by the government. However the industry now lacks a unified technology connector, resulting in the fragmentation and isolation of current products from different producers. This paper also takes Haier Smart Home as an example, focusing on its analysis of product logic chain and of financial status. Through the establishment of seven brands, Haier Smart Home has created a perfect product system, which can meet the multi-level demand of middle and high-end, and ranks high in sales. Contrast to its competitors, Haier Smart Home's complex ownership structure and overlapping sales channels do harm to the efficiency of its operation, which eventually result in a low-profit margin, but its sales are high, and asset turnover also maintains at a good level, so the company overall operation is in good condition, and its future growth space is large.

Impact of Merger and Acquisition on Financial Performance: Evidence from Construction and Real Estate Industry of India

This article aims to examine the impact of mergers and acquisitions (M&A) on the financial performance of the construction and real estate industry, using the broad spectrum of financial ratios. The period of study is from 2011 to 2020, and paired t-test methodology has been used. It is hypothesized that there is a significant difference in the pre-M&A period and post-M&A period. The study findings conclude that profitability ratio and liquidity ratio have improved significantly, whereas leverage ratio exhibits no change in performance. In the efficiency ratio, the fixed-assets turnover ratio substantially improves, but the total asset turnover ratio and current asset turnover ratio show a slight improvement. The study concludes that the Indian construction and real estate company’s financial performance has improved overall for the acquiring firms during the post-M&A period. The study implies that the construction sector supports the synergy hypothesis, stating that M&A will improve synergy during the post-M&A period because of the consolidation of two firms’ resources.