scholarly journals Chiral anion recognition using calix[4]arene-based ureido receptors in a 1,3-alternate conformation

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 2999-3007
Author(s):  
Tereza Horáčková ◽  
Jan Budka ◽  
Vaclav Eigner ◽  
Wen-Sheng Chung ◽  
Petra Cuřínová ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystal ◽  
Chiral Recognition ◽  
Anion Recognition ◽  
Selectivity Factor ◽  
Nmr Titration ◽  
X Ray ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Recognition Ability

The introduction of chiral alkyl substituents into the lower rim of calix[4]arene immobilised in the 1,3-alternate conformation led to a system possessing a preorganised ureido cavity hemmed with chiral alkyl units in the near proximity. As shown by the 1H NMR titration experiments, these compounds can be used as receptors for chiral anions in DMSO-d 6. The chiral recognition ability can be further strengthened by the introduction of another chiral moiety directly onto the urea N atoms. The systems with double chiral units being located around the binding ureido cavity showed better stereodiscrimination, with the highest selectivity factor being 3.33 (K L/K D) achieved for N-acetyl-ʟ-phenylalaninate. The structures of some receptors were confirmed by single crystal X-ray analysis.

Adsorption behaviour of a CdII–triazole MOF for butan-2-one in a single-crystal-to-single-crystal (SCSC) fashion: the role of hydrogen bonding and C—H...π interactions

2019 ◽  
Vol 75 (6) ◽  
pp. 806-811
Author(s):  
Jia Wang ◽  
Tianchao You ◽  
Teng Wang ◽  
Qikui Liu ◽  
Jianping Ma ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Specific Binding ◽  
Supramolecular Interactions ◽  
Adsorption Behaviour ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Guest Molecules ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Π Interactions ◽  
H Nmr

The adsorption behaviour of the CdII–MOF {[Cd(L)2(ClO4)2]·H2O (1), where L is 4-amino-3,5-bis[3-(pyridin-4-yl)phenyl]-1,2,4-triazole, for butan-2-one was investigated in a single-crystal-to-single-crystal (SCSC) fashion. A new host–guest system that encapsulated butan-2-one molecules, namely poly[[bis{μ3-4-amino-3,5-bis[3-(pyridin-4-yl)phenyl]-1,2,4-triazole}cadmium(II)] bis(perchlorate) butanone sesquisolvate], {[Cd(C24H18N6)2](ClO4)2·1.5C4H8O} n , denoted C4H8O@Cd-MOF (2), was obtained via an SCSC transformation. MOF 2 crystallizes in the tetragonal space group P43212. The specific binding sites for butan-2-one in the host were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies. N—H...O and C—H...O hydrogen-bonding interactions and C—H...π interactions between the framework, ClO4 − anions and guest molecules co-operatively bind 1.5 butan-2-one molecules within the channels. The adsorption behaviour was further evidenced by 1H NMR, IR, TGA and powder X-ray diffraction experiments, which are consistent with the single-crystal X-ray analysis. A 1H NMR experiment demonstrates that the supramolecular interactions between the framework, ClO4 − anions and guest molecules in MOF 2 lead to a high butan-2-one uptake in the channel.

scholarly journals A series of Mn(i) photo-activated carbon monoxide-releasing molecules with benzimidazole coligands: synthesis, structural characterization, CO releasing properties and biological activity evaluation

RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (36) ◽  
pp. 20505-20512 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mixia Hu ◽  
YaLi Yan ◽  
Baohua Zhu ◽  
Fei Chang ◽  
Shiyong Yu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Monoxide ◽  
Biological Activity ◽  
Activated Carbon ◽  
Fluorescence Spectroscopy ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Structural Characterization ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
C Nmr

Five Mn(i) photo-activated carbon monoxide-releasing molecules were synthesized by reactions of MnBr(CO)5 with L1–L4, and characterized via single crystal X-ray diffraction, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, IR, UV-vis and fluorescence spectroscopy.

Microbial Transformation of Glycyrrhetinic Acid by Colletotrichum lini AS3.4486

2015 ◽  
Vol 1120-1121 ◽  
pp. 877-881
Author(s):  
Chao Jun He ◽  
Yu Min Yang ◽  
Kong Yang Wu
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystal ◽  
Microbial Transformation ◽  
Glycyrrhetinic Acid ◽  
Conversion Product ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Orthorhombic Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Sole Product ◽  
C Nmr

The biotransformation of 18β-glycyrrhetinic acid by Colletotrichum lini AS3.4486 was investigated. The conversion reaction was carried out for 72h, and the sole product was isolated by column chromatography and elucidated as 7β,15α-dihydroxy-18β-glycyrrhetinic acid by HR-ESI-MS, 1H-NMR , 13C-NMR and single–crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal of the conversion product belongs to orthorhombic, space group P212121 with 11.828(1), 13.213(2), 19.606(2) Å , V = 3064.0 Å3, Z = 4. This study povides a new method for the synthesis of 7β,15α-dihydroxy-18β-glycyrrhetinic acid.

scholarly journals Dynamics of Water in Crystal Hydrates

1967 ◽  
Vol 22 (9) ◽  
pp. 1440-1451 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ingo Berthold ◽  
Alarich Weiss
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Dynamical Behaviour ◽  
Water Molecules ◽  
Intensity Data ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Fourier Synthesis ◽  
Hydrogen Atoms ◽  
X Ray ◽  
H Nmr

The crystal structure of Na2S2O6·2 H2O has been refined by means of single crystal X-ray intensity data. The structure of the isotypic Li2S2O6·2 H20 was also determined by single crystal studies. Two dimensional differential FOURIER synthesis revealed the approximate positions of the hydrogen atoms. From 1H-NMR investigations, the crystal structure, and information gained by IR spectroscopy the complete atomic arrangement in these two substances was obtained. The influence of the dynamical behaviour of the water molecules is taken into account in determining the hydrogen positions.

A clothes-peg-shaped binucleartrans-bis(2-aminotroponato)palladium(II) complex bearing pentamethylene spacers

2013 ◽  
Vol 69 (5) ◽  
pp. 503-505 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naruyoshi Komiya ◽  
Takeharu Kageyama ◽  
Masaya Naito ◽  
Takeshi Naota
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystal ◽  
Mass Spectroscopy ◽  
Crystalline State ◽  
Palladium Complex ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Π Stacking ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Molecular Unit

rac-Bis{μ-trans-2,2′-[pentane-1,5-diylbis(azanediyl)]ditroponato}dipalladium(II), [Pd2(C19H20N2O2)2], has been synthesized and fully characterized using single-crystal X-ray diffraction,1H NMR, FT–IR and mass spectroscopy. Thetranscoordination, vaulted structure andanticonformation have been unequivocally established from the X-ray diffraction studies. This is the first example of a bis(aminotroponato)palladium complex. In the crystalline state, the molecule has twofold symmetry and each molecular unit undergoes intermolecular offset π-stacking of the tropone rings to afford heterochiral interpenetrating dimers that are aligned in a lamellar manner with a herringbone packing motif.

scholarly journals A ferrocene redox-active triazolium macrocycle that binds and senses chloride

2012 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 246-252 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicholas G White ◽  
Paul D Beer
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Good Yield ◽  
Electrochemical Studies ◽  
Nmr Titration ◽  
X Ray ◽  
X Ray Crystallography ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Redox Active

A ferrocene bis(triazole) macrocycle was synthesised in good yield by the Eglinton coupling of an acyclic bis(alkyne) precursor and characterised in the solid state by X-ray crystallography. Alkylation gives the corresponding triazolium macrocycle, which binds chloride and benzoate strongly in CD3CN solution through favourable charge-assisted C–H···anion interactions, as evidenced by 1H NMR titration experiments. Preliminary electrochemical studies reveal that the redox-active macrocycle is capable of sensing chloride in CH3CN solution.

Bis(imidazol-2-yl)phosphinic acid hemihydrate, [(C3H3N2)(C3H4N2)PO2].(1/2)H2O

1989 ◽  
Vol 67 (6) ◽  
pp. 1051-1060 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helen E. Howard-Lock ◽  
Colin J.L. Lock ◽  
Sarah Penny ◽  
Mary A. Turner
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystal ◽  
Vibrational Spectroscopy ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Phosphinic Acid ◽  
Major Product ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Bond Lengths ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Zwitterionic Form

The title compound was obtained as the major product of our handling of the literature preparation of tris(imidazol-2-yl)phosphine. The compound was characterized by 1H NMR, mass and vibrational spectroscopy. The structure was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystals were triclinic, [Formula: see text], a = 7.677(1), b = 12.658(2), c = 10.072(2) Å, α = 91.18(1),β = 114.44(1),γ = 99.49(1)°, Z = 4. Intensities were measured on a Syntex P21 diffractometer with MoKα radiation and 3088 reflections were used to determine the structure. R = 0.0698, Rw = 0.0534. The phosphinic acid exists in the solid as the zwitterionic form and bond lengths and angles are normal. Keywords: tris(imidazol-2-yl)phosphine, X-ray structure, bis(imidazol-2-yl)phosphinic acid hemihydrate.

Synthesis of Triferrocenylbenzenes by Tantalum(V)-Catalyzed Cyclotrimerization of Ethynylferrocene. The Crystal Structure of 1,3,5-Triferrocenylbenzene

1997 ◽  
Vol 62 (10) ◽  
pp. 1577-1584 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petr Štěpnička ◽  
Ivana Císařová ◽  
Jan Sedláček ◽  
Jiří Vohlídal ◽  
Miroslav Polášek
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
High Yield ◽  
Isomer Mixture ◽  
State Structure ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Yield Formation

Exclusive, high-yield formation of the cyclotrimers of ethynylferrocene (1) was observed when TaCl5 in benzene was employed as catalyst. Analysis of the resulting isomer mixture by means of HPLC and 1H NMR revealed the presence of 1,3,5-triferrocenylbenzene (sym-2) and 1,2,4-triferrocenylbenzene (asym-2) in the ratio of 4 : 6. A small amount of pure sym-2 isomer was isolated, and its solid-state structure was established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The molecules of sym-2 possess a distorted up-up-down arrangement of the ferrocenyl groups attached to the benzene ring.

scholarly journals Lactide polymerization with iron alkoxide complexes

2015 ◽  
Vol 93 (6) ◽  
pp. 594-601 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arek Keuchguerian ◽  
Berline Mougang-Soume ◽  
Frank Schaper ◽  
Davit Zargarian
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystal ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Side Reactions ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Iron Cluster ◽  
X Ray ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Exchange Product

This report presents the results of a study on the preparation of iron alkoxide complexes chelated by diiminopyridine ligands and their role in the room temperature polymerization of rac-lactide. Reaction of N,N′-(p-R-C6H4CH2)2-diiminopyridines (R = H (1), F (2)) with FeX2 (X = Cl, Br) yielded the homoleptic complexes [(1)2Fe][FeX4] or [(2)2Fe][FeX4], respectively. Treating the latter with Na[BPh4] afforded the anion exchange product [(2)2Fe][BPh4]2, which was characterized by 1H NMR and absorption spectroscopy, combustion analysis, and single crystal X-ray diffraction. Various attempts to grow crystals of [(1)2Fe][FeX4] and [(2)2Fe][FeX4] culminated in the isolation of single crystals of [(2)2Fe][Cl6Fe2O] that was characterized by X-ray diffraction. Attempted synthesis of well-defined, mononuclear alkoxide derivatives from [(1)2Fe]2+ or [(2)2Fe]2+ gave mostly intractable products, but in one case we obtained the crystallographically characterized sodium iron cluster Na4Fe2(OC6H4F)8(THF)2. An aryloxide derivative proved accessible by reaction of NaOC6H4F with the mono-ligand precursor LFeCl2 (L = N,N′-dimesityl-diiminopyridine), but characterization of LFe(OC6H4F)2 was limited to a single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis, owing to unsuccessful attempts at isolating pure samples. The difficulties encountered in the isolation of pure alkoxide derivatives prompted us to use in-situ generated LFe(OEt)2 for studying the polymerization of rac-lactide. This system was found to be moderately active at room temperature and with a slight preference for the formation of a heterotactic polymer (Pr = 0.54–0.65). Large polydispersities of 1.5–2.0 indicated the presence of transesterification side-reactions, which were confirmed by the presence of peaks with m/z = n 144 + M(EtOH) + M(Na+) and m/z = (n + 0.5) 144 + M(EtOH) + M(Na+) in MALDI-MS.

Halogenation of Tris(amido)tantalacarboranes with Dihalomethanes CH2X2 (X = Cl, Br)

2002 ◽  
Vol 67 (6) ◽  
pp. 791-807 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark A. Fox ◽  
Andrés E. Goeta ◽  
Andrew K. Hughes ◽  
John M. Malget ◽  
Ken Wade
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystal ◽  
Prolonged Exposure ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Amide Group ◽  
The Other ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Nmr Chemical Shifts ◽  
X Ray Crystallography ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Hydrolysis Of

Slow reactions of isomeric metallacarboranes of general formulae [(NMe2)3TaC2B9H11] (3 isomers) and [(NMe2)3TaC2B9H10Me] (3 isomers) with CD2Cl2 afford quantitative yields of monochloro complexes [Cl(NMe2)2TaC2B9H11] and [Cl(NMe2)2TaC2B9H10Me]. Exposure to CD2Cl2 for months leads to solutions containing about 70% of the dichlorides in three cases. More prolonged exposure of these and the other monochlorides leads to a mixture of boron-substituted complexes. Hydrolysis of [3,3,3-(NMe2)3-3,1,2-TaC2B9H11] by moist toluene results in the formation of the oxo-bridged complex 3,3'-[3,3-(NMe2)2-3,1,2-TaC2B9H11]2(μ-O), characterised by single-crystal X-ray crystallography. The limited solubility of the latter complex in CD2Cl2 eliminates the presence of this compound in the reaction of [3,3,3-(NMe2)3-3,1,2-TaC2B9H11] with CD2Cl2. The reaction of [2,2,2-(NMe2)3-2,1,12-TaC2B9H11] with CH2Br2 in C6D6 quantitatively yields the monobromide [2-Br-2,2-(NMe2)2-2,1,12-TaC2B9H11]. Prolonged reaction with CH2Br2 leads directly to isomeric boron-substituted complexes with no evidence for dibromides. The influence on 11B, 13C and 1H NMR chemical shifts of replacing an amide group in [(NMe2)3TaC2B9H11] with chloride to give [Cl(NMe2)2TaC2B9H11] is also discussed.

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