SCIENTIFIC BASIS OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY IN THE EAEU: THEORETICAL ASPECT

2018 ◽  
pp. 16-20
Author(s):  
N.E. Ryzhenkova ◽  
I.S. Sandu
2018 ◽  
Vol 212 ◽  
pp. 07006
Author(s):  
Aleksei Bogoviz ◽  
Ivan Sandu ◽  
Natalia Ryzhenkova

Relevance of the research: The article justifies the expediency of clarifying the scientific basis of innovative development of the agricultural sector in modern conditions. The purpose of this paper is to formulate proposals for using the principles of venture investment as the main tool for successful innovation development. Research methods: the major approach to the study of this problem is the use of the main provisions of the theory of development of innovation processes in the agro-industrial complex. Results of the research: the article clarifies the conceptual apparatus of “public-private partnership”. In particular, the role and importance of the Russian Venture Company created for the formation of venture investment institutions in Russia is examined. In this connection, an algorithm for creating a model venture fund in the Moscow region is proposed, and the objectives and tasks of its activities, the functioning mechanism, including the financial block in terms of the distribution of investment along the stages of the innovation process are defined. Importance of the research: innovative development is currently the main driver of economic growth, which contributes to the emergence of new industries, increasing investment activity of economic entities and the growth of incomes and consumption. In turn, economic growth expands, firstly, the opportunities for the emergence of new products and technologies, secondly, increases investment in the development of human capital (primarily in education and basic science), and thirdly, supports innovations, which will have a multiplier effect on the pace of innovative development of the agricultural sector of the national economy.


2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (11) ◽  
pp. 2643-2657
Author(s):  
K.A. Trubinova ◽  
◽  
V.P. Postnikov ◽  
M.M. Gulyaeva ◽  
◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 41-50
Author(s):  
Abdirashid Babajanov ◽  

The article identifies the existing problems in the main areas of funding for research in the agricultural sector and discusses the issues of improving the efficiency of funds allocated for research.Not limited to conducting research in the field, but also make its introduction and increase the knowledge of consumers of scientific products one of the main directions. Providing scientific institutions with qualified scientific values and creating ample opportunities for the development of the field on a scientific basis


Author(s):  
O. N. Kolomyts

The article deals with the main barriers to innovation development directly or indirectly affecting the activities of agricultural enterprises. The directions of development of innovations in the enterprises of the agricultural sector are proposed, which will lead to the maximum effect in terms of the multiplier effect on the economy as a whole.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 171
Author(s):  
Alexander Semin ◽  
Marina Vasiljeva ◽  
Alexander Sokolov ◽  
Nikolay Kuznetsov ◽  
Maksim Maramygin ◽  
...  

The study is aimed at determining the oscillators of crisis manifestations when the Russian economy tries to make transition to the path for accelerating technological development and forming an innovative economy. Short-term cycles were determined in the development of the Russian economy from 1995 to the first half of 2020 through the Fourier spectral analysis. Using the Granger test, causal relationships between the leading indicators of the economic crisis and the real GDP index in Russia were identified and substantiated. They reflect the influence of the key rate dynamics on the volume of lending, savings, investments, the yield on securities and the exchange rate; volumes of bank loans per the share of non-performing and bad loans and innovative development of the economy. Based on the constructed neural models of the oscillator influence on the level of real GDP in Russia, it was determined that the rapid growth of bank and mortgage lending, the devaluation of the ruble, a decreased volume of gross foreign investment and the level of innovative development predetermine crisis manifestations in the national economy. The lags of the influence of changes in the leading indicators of the economic crisis on the development of the economy were calculated. The results obtained can contribute to the effectiveness of the anti-crisis regulation strategy in Russia. They can serve as a basis for increasing the efficiency of long-term innovative development and creating appropriate conditions for increasing the scientific and technological potential of the country.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 19-22
Author(s):  
A. M. GUBERNATOROV ◽  

The article deals with the management of innovative development of economic systems. Enterprises of high-tech sectors of the economy were selected as the object of the study. It is proved that innovative trans-formations in the chosen industry are inevitable and this industry is undergoing significant transformations caused by large-scale digital processes. It is proved that the effectiveness of the innovative development of the industry is associated with the monitoring of its main development indicators, and therefore a system for evaluating the innovative development of high-tech industries based on key indicators is proposed.


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