scholarly journals Lipoic Acid as a Possible Pharmacological Source of Hydrogen Sulfide/Sulfane Sulfur

Molecules ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 388 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Bilska-Wilkosz ◽  
Małgorzata Iciek ◽  
Danuta Kowalczyk-Pachel ◽  
Magdalena Górny ◽  
Maria Sokołowska-Jeżewicz ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 76 ◽  
pp. S56
Author(s):  
Shuai Yuan ◽  
Arif Yurdagul ◽  
Sibile Pardue ◽  
A. Wayne Orr ◽  
Christopher G. Kevil

2015 ◽  
Vol 44 (14) ◽  
pp. 4596-4618 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vivian S. Lin ◽  
Wei Chen ◽  
Ming Xian ◽  
Christopher J. Chang

This review highlights progress in the development of molecular probes for live cell imaging of hydrogen sulfide and other reactive sulfur species, including sulfite, bisulfite, sulfane sulfur species, and S-nitrosothiols.


2010 ◽  
Vol 62 (2) ◽  
pp. 304-310 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Bilska ◽  
Małgorzata Iciek ◽  
Inga Kwiecień ◽  
Karol Kaniecki ◽  
Magdalena Paliborek ◽  
...  

BioChem ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 148-158
Author(s):  
Naoki Wada ◽  
Seiichi Matsugo

α-Lipoic acid (LA) has the specific absorption band at 330 nm and is quite vulnerable to UV irradiation, affording a variety of compounds including polymeric materials and hydrogen sulfide. A better understanding of the photochemical reaction of LA has already been carried out focusing mainly on the reaction product analysis derived from LA. We re-investigated the photochemical reaction of LA focusing our attention on the fate of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) produced in the photochemical reaction procedure. The photoirradiation of LA in the presence of oxidized glutathione (GSSG) formed glutathione trisulfide (GSSSG) and a reduced form of glutathione (GSH). Similar results were obtained in the co-presence of cystine and dimethyl disulfide. The concentration of H2S was reaching the maximum concentration, which was gradually decreasing within 10 min after photoirradiation, while the concentration of GSSSG was increasing with the decrease of H2S concentration. The structural confirmation of GSSSG and the plausible mechanism for the formation of GSSSG are proposed based on the time-dependent and pH-dependent profile of the photoirradiation.


Antioxidants ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 1498
Author(s):  
Guanhua Xuan ◽  
Chuanjuan Lü ◽  
Huangwei Xu ◽  
Kai Li ◽  
Huaiwei Liu ◽  
...  

Sulfane sulfur, such as inorganic and organic polysulfide (HSn− and RSn−, n > 2), is a common cellular component, produced either from hydrogen sulfide oxidation or cysteine metabolism. In Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1, LasR is a quorum sensing master regulator. After binding its autoinducer, LasR binds to its target DNA to activate the transcription of a suite of genes, including virulence factors. Herein, we report that the production of hydrogen sulfide and sulfane sulfur were positively correlated in P. aeruginosa PAO1, and sulfane sulfur was able to modify LasR, which generated Cys188 persulfide and trisulfide and produced a pentasulfur link between Cys201 and Cys203. The modifications did not affect LasR binding to its target DNA site, but made it several-fold more effective than unmodified LasR in activating transcription in both in vitro and in vivo assays. On the contrary, H2O2 inactivates LasR via producing a disulfide bond between Cys201 and Cys203. P. aeruginosa PAO1 had a high cellular sulfane sulfur and high LasR activity in the mid log phase and early stationary phase, but a low sulfane sulfur and low LasR activity in the declination phase. Thus, sulfane sulfur is a new signaling factor in the bacterium, adding another level of control over LasR-mediated quorum sensing and turning down the activity in old cells.


MedChemComm ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (10) ◽  
pp. 1577-1583 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eizo Marutani ◽  
Masahiro Sakaguchi ◽  
Wei Chen ◽  
Kiyoshi Sasakura ◽  
Jifeng Liu ◽  
...  

Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) exerts a host of biological effects ranging from cytotoxicity to cytoprotection.


2009 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 703-714 ◽  
Author(s):  
Norihiro Shibuya ◽  
Makiko Tanaka ◽  
Mikiharu Yoshida ◽  
Yuki Ogasawara ◽  
Tadayasu Togawa ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 65 ◽  
pp. S57 ◽  
Author(s):  
Norihiro Shibuya ◽  
Makiko Tanaka ◽  
Mikiharu Yoshida ◽  
Yuki Ogasawara ◽  
Tadayasu Togawa ◽  
...  

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