scholarly journals Three-Point Bending Fracture Behavior of Single Oriented Crossed-Lamellar Structure in Scapharca broughtonii Shell

Materials ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 6154-6162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong-Mei Ji ◽  
Wen-Qian Zhang ◽  
Xu Wang ◽  
Xiao-Wu Li
2006 ◽  
Vol 512 ◽  
pp. 67-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
Koji Hagihara ◽  
Naoyuki Yokotani ◽  
Yukichi Umakoshi

Fracture behaviors of three directionally solidified (DS) duplex-phase alloys composed of Ni3Nb(D0a)/Ni3Al(L12), Ni6TaAl(D024)/Ni3Al(L12) and Ni3Ti(D024)/Ni3Si(L12) phases, respectively were investigated by three-point bending tests, focusing on temperature and orientation dependence. The temperature-toughness relation showed dissimilar curves depending on alloy. The increasing rate of fracture toughness was the highest in the Ni3Al/Ni3Nb alloy with fine lamellar structure and was the lowest in the Ni3Al/Ni6TaAl alloy with rod-like precipitates. The controlling mechanism for the temperature dependence of fracture behavior of Ni3Al/Ni3Nb alloys was discussed.


2011 ◽  
Vol 261-263 ◽  
pp. 464-468 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan Lin An ◽  
Zhi Ming Liu ◽  
Gan Wang ◽  
Wen Jian Wu

Bamboo is a typical natural building material, which is longitudinally reinforced by robust fibers. This present paper focuses on the three-point bending fracture behavior of bamboo across and along fiber lengths with dense fiber layer upward and downward. The three-point bending strength of bamboo across the fibers is about ten times higher than that along the bamboo fibers, and the value of three-point bending strength with dense fiber layer downward is higher than that with dense fiber layer upward. Based on the microstructure of the fracture surfaces and the loading curves, different fracture processes are concluded to explain the anisotropy of bamboo.


2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (15n16) ◽  
pp. 2970-2975 ◽  
Author(s):  
WENYUE ZHAO ◽  
YUE MA ◽  
SHENGKAI GONG

The mechanical properties of Ti -48 Al -2 Cr -2 Nb alloy were discussed after the high temperature corrosion tests carried out with salt mixture of 75wt. % Na 2 SO 4 and 25wt. % NaCl at 800°C. The microstructure of the alloy after corrosion was observed by SEM and the fracture behavior of the corroded and uncorroded alloys was investigated by means of the three-point bending tests. It has been shown that the corrosion path was mainly along the lamellar structure and rough surface with a large number of corrosion pits formed during the high temperature corrosion. The experimental results also indicated that the bearing capacity of bending fracture descended evidently due to the molten salt corrosion at high temperature, which only had remarkable effects on the surface state of the alloy. The microcracks inside the alloy always propagated along the phase interfaces and grain boundaries while the corrosion pits on salt-deposited surface became the main crack initiation location in corroded alloy. The stress concentration caused by corrosion was considered as the essential reason of the property reduction, which decreased the energy barrier of crack nucleation and shortened the incubation period.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1100 ◽  
pp. 152-155
Author(s):  
Libor Topolář ◽  
Hana Šimonová ◽  
Petr Misák

This paper reports the analysis of acoustic emission signals captured during three-point bending fracture tests of concrete specimens with different mixture composition. Acoustic emission is an experimental tool well suited for monitoring fracture processes in material. The typical acoustic emission patterns were identified in the acoustic emission records for three different concrete mixtures to further describe the under-the-stress behaviour and failure development. An understanding of microstructure–performance relationships is the key to true understanding of material behaviour. The acoustic emission results are accompanied by fracture parameters determined via evaluation of load versus deflection diagrams recorded during three-point bending fracture tests.


2021 ◽  
Vol 300 ◽  
pp. 123883
Author(s):  
Peng Zhang ◽  
Peng Yuan ◽  
Junfeng Guan ◽  
Xianhua Yao ◽  
Lielie Li

2019 ◽  
Vol 292 ◽  
pp. 63-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michal Vyhlídal ◽  
Iva Rozsypalová ◽  
Tomáš Majda ◽  
Petr Daněk ◽  
Hana Šimonová ◽  
...  

This paper concerns research into the importance of the interfacial transition zone around inclusions of selected materials in fine-grained cement-based composite. Tests were performed on eight sets of prismatic test specimens. The sets differed in the inclusion materials used, which were placed at midspan above the initial central edge notch. The first was a reference set without any inclusion, the second contained a steel inclusion, four more contained different types of rock inclusion, the seventh contained an inclusion of extruded polystyrene, and the last contained a space of the same dimensions as that occupied by the inclusions in sets 2 to 7. The test specimens were subjected to three-point bending fracture tests at the age of (usually) 28 days. The fracture response was analysed by means of fracture mechanics theory, and apparent mechanical fracture parameters (modulus of elasticity, fracture toughness and fracture energy) were evaluated. The conclusion shows that a possible relationship exists between the differences in the mechanical fracture parameters of specimens with/without an inclusion and the existence of the interfacial transition zone.


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