scholarly journals Fe(III) Ions-Assisted Aniline Polymerization Strategy to Nitrogen-Doped Carbon-Supported Bimetallic CoFeP Nanospheres as Efficient Bifunctional Electrocatalysts toward Overall Water Splitting

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 1473
Author(s):  
Changhao Zhao ◽  
Fen Wei ◽  
Haolin Lv ◽  
Dengke Zhao ◽  
Nan Wang ◽  
...  

It remains an urgent demand and challenging task to design and fabricate efficient, stable, and inexpensive catalysts toward sustainable electrochemical water splitting for hydrogen production. Herein, we explored the use of Fe(III) ion-assisted aniline polymerization strategy to embed bimetallic CoFeP nanospheres into the nitrogen-doped porous carbon framework (referred CoFeP-NC). The as-prepared CoFeP-NC possesses excellent hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) performance with the small overpotential (η10) of 81 mV and 173 mV generated at a current density of 10 mA cm−2 in acidic and alkaline media, respectively. Additionally, it can also efficiently catalyze water oxidation (OER), which shows an ideal overpotential (η10) of 283 mV in alkaline electrolyte (pH = 14). The remarkable catalytic property of CoFeP-NC mainly stems from the strong synergetic effects of CoFeP nanospheres and carbon network. On the one hand, the interaction between the two can make better contact between the electrolyte and the catalyst, thereby providing a large number of available active sites. On the other hand, it can also form a network to offer better durability and electrical conductivity (8.64 × 10−1 S cm−1). This work demonstrates an efficient method to fabricate non-noble electrocatalyst towards overall water splitting, with great application prospect.

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (18) ◽  
pp. 6266-6273
Author(s):  
Yalan Zhang ◽  
Zebin Yu ◽  
Ronghua Jiang ◽  
Jung Huang ◽  
Yanping Hou ◽  
...  

Excellent electrochemical water splitting with remarkable durability can provide a solution to satisfy the increasing global energy demand in which the electrode materials play an important role.


2020 ◽  
Vol 49 (17) ◽  
pp. 5563-5572
Author(s):  
Shasha Zhang ◽  
Mingjing Guo ◽  
Shuyi Song ◽  
Ke Zhan ◽  
Ya Yan ◽  
...  

Hierarchical Mo-doped CoP3 nanosheet arrays were fabricated on carbon cloth to serve as an efficient and robust bifunctional electrocatalyst for overall water splitting in alkaline media.


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (14) ◽  
pp. 3119
Author(s):  
Aniruddha Kundu ◽  
Akhmad Irhas Robby ◽  
Arnab Shit ◽  
Hyeong Jun Jo ◽  
Sung Young Park

Electrochemical water splitting is known as a potential approach for sustainable energy conversion; it produces H2 fuel by utilizing transition metal-based catalysts. We report a facile synthesis of FeCo2O4@carbon dots (CDs) nanoflowers supported on nickel foam through a hydrothermal technique in the absence of organic solvents and an inert environment. The synthesized material with a judicious choice of CDs shows superior performance in hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions (HER and OER) compared to the FeCo2O4 electrode alone in alkaline media. For HER, the overpotential of 205 mV was able to produce current densities of up to 10 mA cm−2, whereas an overpotential of 393 mV was needed to obtain a current density of up to 50 mA cm−2 for OER. The synergistic effect between CDs and FeCo2O4 accounts for the excellent electrocatalytic activity, since CDs offer exposed active sites and subsequently promote the electrochemical reaction by enhancing the electron transfer processes. Hence, this procedure offers an effective approach for constructing metal oxide-integrated CDs as a catalytic support system to improve the performance of electrochemical water splitting.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 2520-2528
Author(s):  
Shams Parveen Khokhar ◽  
Mazhar Ali Abbasi ◽  
Umair Aftab ◽  
Muhammad Ishaq Abro ◽  
Aqeel Ahmed Shah ◽  
...  

Efficient hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) catalysts based on the earth-abundant materials are highly vital to design practical and environmentally friendly water splitting devices. In this study, we present an optimized strategy for the development of active catalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction HER. The composite catalysts are prepared with the nanosurface of NiO for the deposition of NiS by hydrothermal method. In alkaline electrolyte, the NiS/NiO nanocomposite has shown excellent catalytic HER properties at the low onset potential and small Tafel slope of 72 mVdec-1. A current density of 10 mA/cm2 is achieved by the nanocomposite obtained with 0.4 gram of NiO as nanosurface for the deposition of NiS (sample 4) at the cost of 429 mV versus RHE. The sample 4 carries more active sites that allow it to act as excellent HER catalyst. Based on this study, we conclude that increasing the nickel oxide content into composite sample facilitates the HER process. Additionally, a long term HER stability for 10 hours and good durability is also demonstrated by the sample 4. Our findings reveal that the optimization of nickel oxide content in the preparation of catalyst leads to the excellent HER activity for the design of practical water splitting devices and other related applications.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (21) ◽  
pp. 9974
Author(s):  
Zaffar Ahmed Shaikh ◽  
Nikita Moiseev ◽  
Alexey Mikhaylov ◽  
Serhat Yüksel

Herein, we report a copper oxide-cobalt oxide/nitrogen-doped carbon hybrid (Cu2O-Co3O4/CN) composite for electrochemical water splitting. Cu2O-Co3O4/CN is synthesized by an easy two-step reaction of melamine with Cu2O-Co3O4/CN composite. The designed composite is aimed to solve energy challenges by producing hydrogen and oxygen via electrochemical catalysis. The proposed composite offers some unique advantages in water splitting. Carbon imparts superior conductivity, while the water oxidation abilities of Cu2O and Co3O4 are considered to constitute a catalyst. The synthesized composite (Cu2O-Co3O4/CN) is characterized by SEM, EDS, FTIR, TEM, and AFM in terms of the size, morphology, shape, and elemental composition of the catalyst. The designed catalyst’s electrochemical performance is evaluated via linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) and cyclic voltammetry (CV). The Cu2O-Co3O4/CN composite shows significant electrocatalytic activity, which is further improved by introducing nitrogen doped carbon (current density 10 mA cm−2, onset potential 91 mV, and overpotential 396 mV).


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qinghua Yang ◽  
Jiang Dai ◽  
Wenhao Liao ◽  
Xianfeng Tong ◽  
Yan Fu ◽  
...  

With the open skeleton structures, adjustable active sites and homogeneous catalytic centers, PBA-based materials had promising applications in electrochemical water splitting. Herein, we reported a PBA derived Fe0.25-CoP electrocatalyst with...


Author(s):  
Mengzhao Liu ◽  
Zhe Sun ◽  
Shiyan Li ◽  
Xiaowa Nie ◽  
Yuefeng Liu ◽  
...  

The development of efficient and stable non-noble metal bifunctional electrocatalysts for overall water splitting in acidic and alkaline media is highly desirable for industrial water electrolysis, but remains a profound...


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (33) ◽  
pp. 12878-12883 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zheng Peng ◽  
Siwei Yang ◽  
Dingsi Jia ◽  
Peimei Da ◽  
Peng He ◽  
...  

Homologous metal-free electrocatalysts grown on three-dimensional carbon networks are integrated for overall water splitting in acidic and alkaline media.


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