scholarly journals The Development of Science Learning Device Based on Serukam Local Culture To Improve Students’ Analytical Skill

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 59-68
Author(s):  
Frastika Sasmitatias ◽  
Heru Kuswanto
2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hairida .

Science education can be developed based on the uniqueness and superiority of a region, including technology, culture and local (traditional). This study aims to identify and describe local cultural and technological environment of traditional agricultural communities the Malays and Dayaks in Pontianak regency still believed and used in maintaining life, and integrate the local culture and technology in the development of science-based learning the local culture. Qualitative approach to ethnographic studies (etnosains and etnoteknologi study) with emphasis on critical studies and interpretive conducted in order to explore local culture and technological environment of traditional agricultural communities the Malays and Dayaks in observation techniques and in-depth interviews. The results showed that in culture and traditional local technology community agricultural environment Malays and Dayak tribes identified science concepts that can be developed in science learning in schools. Keywords: local culture, local technology, science


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 453-460
Author(s):  
Noly Shofiyah ◽  
Fitria Nur Hasanah ◽  
Siti Miluningtias

The main problem that occurred in SMP Negeri 2 Jabon, which inspired this activity was the pedagogical competence of science teachers on aspects of making teaching materials and the implementation of science learning in the classroom that had not yet integrated local wisdom into science learning. In other words when making teaching materials teachers rarely associate the concept of science with local culture in Sidoarjo. Therefore, in order for teachers to be able to make teaching materials based on local wisdom or ethnoscience, a workshop was held with the aim of: 1) Improving teacher’s concepts understanding of ethnoscience, local wisdom or local culture, 2) Enhancing teacher skills in making teaching materials based on local wisdom. In delivering innovations to partners, it is carried out by the method of explanation, discussion, practice and mentoring and evaluation stages. The result of this activity is the knowledge of teachers about learning science based on local wisdom or ethnoscience increased. This is indicated by an average pre-test 58.3 and post-test 76.7. In addition, the teachers are able to make science teaching materials based on local wisdom or ethnoscience. Some of the teaching materials that have been made by the teachers are learning materials integrated with traditional games; Science worksheets with the theme of smoking fish; and worksheets for making “klompen”.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 439-446
Author(s):  
D. P. Parmiti ◽  
N. N. Rediani ◽  
I. G. W. S. Antara ◽  
M. G. Jayadiningrat

This study aims to analyze the effect of project-based assessment based on local culture on students' scientific attitudes and science process skills in science learning in elementary schools. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent post-test-only control group design. The population in this study was 151 participants, while the sample selected through random sampling technique was 61 participants divided into two classes. The data collection methods in this research were test and non-test methods. The instruments used were scientific attitude questionnaires and performance tests, and observation sheets. A validation process measured the validity and reliability of the instrument. The data obtained were analyzed using the MANOVA test assisted by the IBM SPSS Statistics 21.0 application. The hypothesis test results show a significance value of 0.003 (Sig <0.05) so that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Thus, it can be concluded that there are simultaneous effects in scientific attitudes and science process skills between students’ learning with local culture-based Project-based Assessment and students’ learning with conventional assessment applied.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Hikmawati Hikmawati ◽  
I Wayan Suastra ◽  
Ni Made Pujani

This study aims to analyze the needs of students in learning science in junior high schools which will be used as a basis in designing ethnoscience-based learning models for the development of critical thinking skills and concern for students' local culture. Teachers who were used as samples of this study were 30 junior high school science teachers in Lombok. Data were collected through field observations, literature review, questionnaires, and interviews. Data were analyzed descriptively. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that: 1) There are 5 basic competencies that can be developed in ethnoscience-based learning. 2) Methods suitable for ethnoscience-based learning are investigation / experimentation, field observation, and discussion. 3) Suitable learning resources to support science learning are the natural and socio-cultural environment, textbooks, audio visuals, and the internet. 4) The assessment system suitable for ethnoscience-based science learning to develop students' critical thinking skills and local cultural awareness is non-test assessment (performance, attitudes, portfolios, products) and assessment by tests. 5) Critical thinking skills that can be developed are: Providing simple explanations, building basic skills, concluding, making further explanations, strategies and tactics. 6) Local cultural concerns that can be developed are liking local culture, introducing local culture to others, preserving local culture. 7) Conceptual model of ethnoscience-based science learning which is suitable for developing critical thinking skills and local cultural awareness includes the following steps: Engage, Explore, Explain, Elaborate, Exhibit, and Evaluate.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 276
Author(s):  
Retno Ambarwati

The background of this study is the low grade science students learning outcomes VI C SDN 004 Tembilahan Kota, Of the 23 students, only 9 students (39.13%) were completed. Based on this the researchers conducted the study by applying image media to improve learning outcomes IPA. This research is a class act who performed a total of two cycles consisting of two meetings, the study was conducted with four phases, namely planning, implementation stage, the stage of observation and reflection stages. The study states that science learning outcomes of students has increased in each cycle, this is evidenced by the increasing average student learning outcomes, the preliminary data the average student learning outcomes at 66.00 has increased in the first cycle of up to 83.30, and increased up to 91.74. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the application of drawing media can improve learning outcomes VI grade science students SDN 004 Tembilahan Kota.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Garnawati Siregar

Problems in the Classroom Action Research (PTK) is the low learning outcomes IPA A fourth grade students of SDN 015 Sungai Salak Kecamatan Tempuling. This study addressed the problem by applying direct instrucsion models. The problem of this research is "Is the direct application of the model intruction IPA can improve learning outcomes in grade IV A SDN 015 Sungai Salak Kecamatan Tempuling ?. The purpose of this study is to improve science learning outcomes in class IV A SDN 015 Sungai Salak Kecamatan Tempuling by way of direct intruction models. Direct intruction A model of fourth grade students of SDN 015 Sungai Salak, Kecamatan Tempuling can improve learning outcomes significantly. At first the student learning outcomes pre-cyclye is 36.00 categorized as very unfavorable; in the first cycle was 61.00 with category; and the results of the second cycle is 81.50 with very good category. Mastery learning individually and classical increases; pre-cyclye 4 students and 20.00 (not finished); in the first cycle is 12 students and 60.00% (not finished) and the second cycle is 19 students or 95% (complete). Based on observations of fourth grade students of SDN 015 A Sungai Salak Kecamatan Tempuling, activity in the first cycle an average of 72% or better and the second cycle of activity is 82% or better at all. Students seem to understand the direct intruction models and they can understand the subject matter properly and appropriately. Based on the research results with direct instructional improvement intruction models managed to fix the problem of low student learning outcomes SDN 015 class IV A Sungai Salak Kecamatan of Tempuling. 


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