First Trimester Diagnosis of Pentalogy of Cantrell: A Rare Case Associated with Neural Tube Defect

2013 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-41
Author(s):  
Bülent Çakmak
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-83
Author(s):  
Tripti Shrestha ◽  
Gehanath Baral ◽  
Nesuma Sedhain

An extremely rare case of sirenomelia in dicephalic parapagus twins discordant for anencephaly and spina bifida that was diagnosed after birth is presented. High incidence of congenital anomalies both with sirenomelia and parapagus twins independently make the prognosis much worse, with additional neural tube defect rendering it almost incompatible with life. Termination of pregnancy is advised when diagnosed in utero. Key words: anencephaly, dicephalic parapagus, spina bifida, sirenomelia


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hakan Timur ◽  
Aytekin Tokmak ◽  
Hatice Bayram ◽  
Esra Şükran Çakar ◽  
Nuri Danışman

Pentalogy of Cantrell is an extremely rare and lethal syndrome. Ectopia cordis is frequently found in fetuses with POC but not required for incomplete forms. Likewise, meningomyelocele is a relatively uncommon neural tube defect affecting central nervous system and associated with neurological problems. Herein, we presented a woman with dizygotic twin pregnancy having coincidence of incomplete POC and MMC in each individual fetus, which has never been reported previously.


Author(s):  
Mahy Mohsen ◽  
Ahmed El Sheikhah ◽  
Lamees Mohamed ◽  
Sief El-Eslam Ali ◽  
Armia Michael ◽  
...  

Iniencephaly is a rare neural tube defect that was firstly reported by Saint-Hilaire in 1836. Its incidence ranges from 0.1 to 10 in 10,000 deliveries with higher incidence in females. The most common features present iniencephaly are bifida at the cervical region, defect in the occipital bone and retroflexion of the head on the cervical spine. Here we report a case of a 24 years old second gravida with a history of consanguinity. She presented with a malformed fetus at 22 weeks gestation diagnosed by detailed ultrasonographic anatomy scan as iniencephaly apparatus. Termination of pregnancy was performed vaginally through medical induction by prostaglandins.


Author(s):  
K.K. Otaryan , M.A. Kolyshkina , Y.B. Aninyan et all

The case of prenatal diagnosis of neural tube defect at 11+5 weeks of gestation is presented. Chorion villus sampling performed. Karyotyping revealed double trisomy (48,XXX,+18). Termination of pregnancy was performed at 13 weeks of gestation.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esra Cinar Tanriverdi ◽  
Ilhan Bahri Delibas ◽  
Zeynep Kamalak ◽  
Berrin Goktug Kadioglu ◽  
Rukiye Ada Bender

Iniencephaly is an uncommon neural tube defect, having retroflexion of the head without a neck and severe distortion of the spine. Iniencephaly is classified into two groups, iniencephaly apertus (with encephalocele) and iniencephaly clausus (without encephalocele). Incidence ranges from 0.1 to 10 in 10.000 pregnancies and it is seen more frequently in girls. Most of the fetuses with this defect die before birth or soon after birth, while those with the milder forms may live through childhood. Recurrence risk is around 1–5%. Family should be offered termination to reduce maternal risks and counseled for folic acid supplementation before the next planned pregnancy. Here we present a rare case of iniencephaly clausus which was diagnosed at 18th week of gestation by ultrasonography and delivered in the third trimester of pregnancy due to rejection of termination.


2021 ◽  
pp. 18-19
Author(s):  
Bhavani P.N ◽  
Shivanand V.Patil ◽  
Ravi Kumar

Cephaloceles are congenital neural tube defect causing herniations of intracranial structures (dura, brous tissue and dysplastic brain tissue) through a skull defect. Frequently associated with other intracranial anomalies like grey matter heterotopia, Vein of Galen malformations, Ventriculomegaly, Walker–Warburg syndrome, lobar holoprosencephaly, Dandy–Walker syndrome, hypogenesis of the corpus callosum, interhemispheric cysts, microphthalmia, and retro-ocular cysts.We are presenting a rare case of persistent embryonic sinus presenting with parietal cephalocele.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sherif Elsirgany ◽  
Sameh Salama ◽  
Mahmoud Al Alfy ◽  
Mona Aboulghar

2009 ◽  
Vol 39 (6) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
ELIZABETH MECHCATIE

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