scholarly journals Agrarian Reform and Economic Development in Chile: Some Cases of Colonization

1966 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 282 ◽  
Author(s):  
William C. Thiesenhusen
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Agrarian Reform

scholarly journals PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI DAN LINGKUNGAN BERKELANJUTAN BERBASIS REFORMA AGRARIA DI BEBERAPA NEGARA DAN INDONESIA KEKINIAN

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 59-73
Author(s):  
Virtuous Setyaka
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Environmental Sustainability ◽  
Social Conflict ◽  
Agrarian Reform ◽  
Economic Welfare ◽  
Sustainable Environment ◽  
The World

This paper intends to discuss the theoretical discourse and practice of Agrarian Reform in various countries of the world. By exploring the concepts and theories of Agrarian Reform, Economic Development and Sustainable Environment and practices in various countries through literature studies, it is expected to contribute as an elaboration which may be important as a comparison in the implementation of sustainable development in Indonesia especially in the implementation of Agrarian Reform for economic welfare, Environmental sustainability, and minimization of social conflict of kekininian.

scholarly journals Policy And Implementation: Land And Agrarian Reform In South Africa

2011 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Jason Stratton Davis
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Social Justice ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Land Reform ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Agrarian Reform ◽  
Developing Nations ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
Ecological Citizenship

In developing nations, particularly in Africa, agrarian and land reform is part of economic development. The main reason is that no country sustained a transition out of poverty without raising productivity in its agriculture sector (Timmer, 2005). This article examines the process of balancing land and agrarian reform in the agricultural sector in South Africa, where the need for social justice has to be weighed against the potential loss of agricultural production. The process has been likened to balancing deck chairs on the Titanic (Davis, 1993). In addition, the article seeks to measure the level of success achieved since 1994 and to suggest ways forward, by drawing on Brazils experience, where the process has evolved to developing ecological citizenship and agro-ecological production.

scholarly journals ON THE NATURE OF LAND OWNERSHIP IN DAGESTAN IN THE 18th - EARLY 20th CENTURIES

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 35-43
Author(s):  
E M Dalgat
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
18Th Century ◽  
Agrarian Reform ◽  
Land Ownership ◽  
Economic Power ◽  
Private Lands ◽  
Legal Problems ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Land Relations

The article deals with the nature of land ownership in Dagestan in the 19th - early 20th centuries. Estate and land relations, land and legal problems were the most complex in the socio-economic development of the pre-revolutionary Dagestan. Russian authorities paid much attention to their solution. After joining to Russia, several estate and land commissions were formed and they collected a large amount of material on the estate and land relations in Dagestan. The article covers the forms of land ownership in the 19th - early 20th centuries. There were communal, waqf (i.e. mosque) lands, state and private lands. The latter were divided into large feudal landownership and peasant landownership - myulks. Pastures were in communal ownership and plowing and hay fields belonged to myulks. On the plain, land ownership was communal. State-owned lands in Dagestan appeared due to confiscation of lands from anti-Russian feudal lords and due to the lands of rural societies as well. Waqf lands were those bequeathed to the mosque. Much attention is paid in the article to redistribution of land ownership, when lands passed from one owner to another. There were several great redistributions of lands in Dagestan. The first of them occurred in the 18th century when the feudal lords, in the course of rise of their political and economic power, began to seize peasant lands on the Kumyk plane. By the end of the 18th century all the lands were in the hands of ten princely families. The second great redistribution of lands in Dagestan took place in the 1860s when after the agrarian reform half of the feudal lords’ lands on the plain and in the foothills passed to the emancipated peasants. Rise and development of capitalist relations were accompanied by the growth of extra estate land ownership. Feudal lords actively pawned their lands and gave them to representatives of other estates, in particular, to rich uzdens. Thus, in the late 19th - early 20th centuries there was another redistribution of lands in Dagestan. Considerable changes in the sphere of land ownership occurred in Soviet times.

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