Using Establishment Size to Measure the Impact of Title VII and Affirmative Action

2000 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 503 ◽  
Author(s):  
William J. Carrington ◽  
Kristin McCue ◽  
Brooks Pierce
Keyword(s):  
Affirmative Action ◽  
Title Vii ◽  
Establishment Size ◽  
The Impact

scholarly journals Reclaiming Our Time: A 21st-Century Response to Banks’ “Afro-American Scholars in the University”

2018 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 238-266
Author(s):  
Richard J. Reddick
Keyword(s):  
Urban Education ◽  
Affirmative Action ◽  
Predominantly White ◽  
Predominantly White Institutions ◽  
Black Faculty ◽  
The Past ◽  
White Institutions ◽  
Urban Educators ◽  
The University ◽  
The Impact

William Banks’ 1984 article “Afro-American Scholars in the University” situated Black faculty at predominantly White institutions in a milieu noting the uses and misuses of Black scholars, constituencies in conflict, the range of responses from Black scholars, and the standards and realities for their advancement in academia. Banks further discussed the stigma of affirmative action and the burden of symbolism for Black faculty. This article, written in the #BlackLivesMatter and Trump era, engages with the same questions that Banks raised 34 years prior. This response expands the context to the field of urban education, and Black urban educators in the academy particularly, through an analysis of community engagement experiences, the burdens of cultural taxation, and the impact of affirmative action in a post-Fisher political context. Incorporating events both inside and outside of academia, the author considers the centrality of creating spaces of resistance and leveraging the gains for Black academics over the past three decades to alter the standards of the academy to support Black scholars and their allies.

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