Minority Discourse and the African Collective: Some Examples from Latin American and Caribbean Literature

1987 ◽  
pp. 113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Josaphat Bekunuru Kubayanda
2019 ◽  
Vol 72 (suppl 1) ◽  
pp. 321-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosana Maria Barreto Colichi ◽  
Stella Godoy Silva e Lima ◽  
Andrea Bueno Benito Bonini ◽  
Silvana Andrea Molina Lima

ABSTRACT Objective: To identify the knowledge produced on business entrepreneurship in Nursing. Method: Integrative literature review in the following databases: Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), EMBASE, SCOPUS, Web of Science, PubMed, Medline, Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS), Nursing Database (BDENF), Index Psychology and National Information Center of Medical Sciences of Cuba (CUMED). We included available studies in their totality in the period from 2007 to 2017. Results: 22 articles were included. The categories that emerged from the study are the following: Concepts of entrepreneurship in nursing, Profile of the entrepreneur nurse, Business Diversity, Business Management, Barriers to business entrepreneurship in nursing, Support to entrepreneurial nurses and Entrepreneurship in Nursing Undergraduate. Conclusion: There is a need to prepare nurses with adequate skills to increase the capacity to integrate into the labor market and to improve their own well-being and that of society.


Author(s):  
Erick De Oliveira Lemes ◽  
Amanda Ferreira Lucena ◽  
Kátia Merces Moreira ◽  
Larissa Soares Geremias ◽  
Nathalia Assis Alves

A intolerância ao glúten é uma incapacidade do organismo em absorver os nutrientes do glúten, que é a principal proteína encontrada em alguns cereais. A incapacidade de absorver partes do glúten pode ser devida a um componente genético ou pode ser adquirida em qualquer fase da vida. A intolerância pode ainda se manifestar após a ingestão de alimentos que contém este elemento, ou em casos assintomáticos, em que mesmo com a ausência dos sintomas, o intestino sofre agressões pela ingestão ao glúten. O estudo teve como objetivo pesquisar sobre o diagnóstico, intolerância ao glúten e alternativas de alimentos para os pacientes. O estudo foi composto por um conjunto de publicações contidas em periódicos, livros-textos, monografias, dissertações e teses. A coleta foi realizada nas bases eletrônicas Scielo (Scientific Eletronic Library Online), Bireme (Biblioteca Regional de Medicina), BVS (Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde), Pubmed e Lilacs (Literatura Latino Americana e do Caribe em Ciências Sócias e da Saúde) e publicações como: monografias, dissertações e teses disponíveis eletronicamente, bem como livros-textos no período de 1989 a 2016. Através da realização deste estudo, foi possível perceber que o glúten está presente na maioria dos alimentos disponíveis, sendo encontrado no trigo, na cevada, no centeio, na aveia e derivados, e se faz necessário que existam companhas informativas aos portadores, especialmente, os quais buscam informações quanto a sua deficiência e formas de conviver com ela, sempre prezando pelo seu bem-estar e qualidade de vida. Palavras-chave: Intolerância. Ingestão. Glúten. AbstractThe gluten intolerance is an inability of the body to absorb nutrients, which is one of the main nutrients of some cereals. The inability to absorb the parts can be a genetic component or can be acquired at any stage of life. Intolerance may continue to manifest itself after a process of awareness, that is, in asymptomatic cases, when with the absence of bowel symptoms, in the aggression to the use. The study had a good relationship with diagnosis, gluten intolerance and food alternatives for patients. The study was composed of a set of publications contained in periodicals, textbooks, monographs, dissertations and theses. The collection was carried out in the electronic databases of Scielo, the Regional Library of Medicine, the Virtual Health Library, Pubmed and Lilacs and the publication in English of Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Social and Health Sciences. The monographs, dissertations and theses available electronically, as well as textbooks from 1989 to 2016, are not found in wheat, in barley, rye, oats and derivatives. It is necessary to have information about the patients, especially those who seek information about their disability and ways of living with them, always esteemed by their well-being and quality of life. Keywords: Intolerance. Ingestion. Gluten.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 591
Author(s):  
Amanda Gonçalves da Silva ◽  
Valdecyr Herdy Alves ◽  
Paolla Amorim Malheiros Dulfe ◽  
Diego Pereira Rodrigues ◽  
Audrey Vidal Pereira ◽  
...  

Objetivo: avaliar as evidências científicas disponíveis na literatura acerca do acesso aos serviços obstétricos no parturitivo de risco habitual. Método: trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura que buscou artigos publicados entre 2011 e 2016. As bases de dados foram Web of Science, SCOPUS, PubMed, Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences, além da Biblioteca Virtual Scientific Electronic Library Online, sendo utilizada, nos artigos selecionados, a análise de conteúdo na modalidade temática. Resultados: selecionou-se 17 artigos, que apontaram uma assistência obstétrica desarticulada com disparidades no acesso que atingem, principalmente, mulheres jovens, negras, de condição socioeconômica desfavorável e com baixa escolaridade. Conclusão: há necessidade de uma assistência ampliada e em rede minimizar as dificuldades encontradas por gestantes e garantir a completude de seu acesso aos serviços obstétricos de qualidade nos diversos níveis de atenção à saúde da mulher.


10.3823/2342 ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriela Da Silva Alcantara ◽  
Aline Veras Morais Brilhante ◽  
Déborah Nunes de Melo ◽  
Denise Nunes Oliveira

Giant Condyloma acuminatum (GCA) , or Buschke-Lowenstein tumor (BLT), is a slow-growing, locally destructive, rare tumor that may occur in the anogenital region and it is related to human papillomavirus (HPV), which was first described by Buschke - Lowenstein in 1925. After consulting the databases of Latin American and Caribbean Literature (LILACS) and International Literature in Health Sciences and Biomedical (PubMed), without temporal delimitation or study design, using the MeSH terms "vulvar neoplasms," "giant condyloma of Buschke and Lowenstein", "condylomata acuminate”, we found 24 articles. After exclusion of the articles that did not address the BLT, it remained ten cases reported in the literature. We reported a case of BLT that clashes with the profile described in the literature. Consent was obtained from the patient for publication of the case and images.


2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isabelle Campos de Azevedo ◽  
Glauber Weder dos Santos Silva ◽  
Luana Dantas Vale ◽  
Quintila Garcia Santos ◽  
Alexandra do Nascimento Cassiano ◽  
...  

O presente estudo tem como objetivo buscar na literatura nacional disponível artigos que proponham a discussão acerca da Educação Permanente em Saúde, com vistas a traçar um perfil acerca da publicação relativa a esse tema no Brasil. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, cujo levantamento dos artigos ocorreu em junho de 2013, na base de dados Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS) com o emprego do descritor ‘educação permanente em saúde’. A partir da pesquisa realizada, foi encontrado um total de 13 artigos. Este estudo permitiu identificar que as atividades educativas com os trabalhadores da saúde e os diálogos sobre essa temática estão concentradas nas regiões Sul e Sudeste do Brasil. Continuous Education in Nursing within the Context of Permanent Health Education: Integrative Revision of the Literature ABSTRACT. Current paper deals with scientific articles published in Brazil on Permanent Education in Health so that an idea of publications on the theme would be available in the country. An integrative review of the literature was undertaken in June 2013 based on the Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS) data base with the descriptor ‘permanent education in health’. Thirteen articles were available and the study identified that educational activities with health professionals and dialogues on the theme are concentrated in the southern and south-eastern regions of Brazil.


10.3823/2359 ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Karênina De Freitas Jordão do Amaral ◽  
Ana Karina Moreira de Vasconcelos ◽  
Ana Zuli Vidal Moreira de Freitas ◽  
Marcela Leiros Maciel Macedo ◽  
Mônica Rocha Rodrigues Alves ◽  
...  

The population of Brazil and the world is aging. The great challenge is to grow old by maintaining quality of life with health, including oral health. The objective of this study was to identify the recurrent themes in Geriodontics, through a bibliometric survey, using the database of Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS), conducted in 2016. Geriodontics, as a relatively new specialty, presents major challenges related to the elderly population (oral health, prostheses, periodontics, for example). In view of a historical context of aging and increased elderly population, there is a concern to deepen the studies in relation to the subject. Knowing the problems allows offering a better service with quality and adequate training of the professional.


2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (suppl 5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cinthia Prates Vigna ◽  
Paula Buck de Oliveira Ruiz ◽  
Antônio Fernandes Costa Lima

ABSTRACT Objective: Evidence the scientific production on the analysis of disallowances through the audit of accounts made by nurses. Method: Integrative literature review whose sample of ten articles was selected on the basis of The Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences, EMBASE, Scielo, Web of science, Virtual Health Library and on the portal PubMed. Results: The ten articles obtained were published in Brazil, 80% covering hospital contexts; with a quantitative (50%), exploratory (40%) and descriptive (60%) approach. Studies investigating the occurrence of disallowance prevailed to identify the most impacting items on billing and possibilities for improvements in the process of auditing accounts by nurses. Conclusion: The verticalized knowledge of the disallowance analysis process is essential to identify non-conformities and propose improvements, aiming at assistance quality, adequate billing and consequent financial sustainability to health organizations.


10.3823/2438 ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Creusa Ferreira da Silva ◽  
Cláudia Maria Ramos Medeiros ◽  
Maria de Lourdes De Farias Pontes ◽  
Ericka Silva Holmes ◽  
Suênia Gonçalves de Medeiros Diniz ◽  
...  

Objectives: To identify educational practices in family planning, facilitating factors, difficulties and resulting impacts. Method: This is an integrative literature review, using the three descriptors: "family planning", "health education" and "contraception"; In the databases of the Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS) and Nursing Database (BDENF), were searched in January and February 2016. Results: Regarding the accomplishment of educational practices, most of the studies pointed out its accomplishment. The difficulties and facilitators aspects were related to the management of the health service, professional competence and users. Guarantee of family rights and autonomy were the impacts pointed out. Conclusion: The study showed that educational practices in family planning are tools to be encouraged as a guarantee and respect for sexual and reproductive rights. Descriptors: family planning; education in health; contraception.  


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