scholarly journals Existence of nonoscillatory solutions to third order nonlinear neutral difference equations

Filomat ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (14) ◽  
pp. 4981-4991
Author(s):  
K.S. Vidhyaa ◽  
C. Dharuman ◽  
John Graef ◽  
E. Thandapani
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Delay Difference Equation ◽  
Neutral Delay ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Nonoscillatory Solutions ◽  
Neutral Difference Equations ◽  
Positive And Negative Coefficients ◽  
The Third ◽  
Delay Difference

The authors consider the third order neutral delay difference equation with positive and negative coefficients ?(an?(bn?(xn + pxn-m)))+pnf(xn-k)- qn1(xn-l) = 0, n ? n0, and give some new sufficient conditions for the existence of nonoscillatory solutions. Banach?s fixed point theorem plays a major role in the proofs. Examples are provided to illustrate their main results.

scholarly journals Asymptotic behavior of third order delay difference equations with a negative middle term

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. H. Saker ◽  
S. Selvarangam ◽  
S. Geetha ◽  
E. Thandapani ◽  
J. Alzabut
Keyword(s):  
Asymptotic Behavior ◽  
Difference Equation ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Delay Difference Equation ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Nonoscillatory Solutions ◽  
Middle Term ◽  
The Third ◽  
Delay Difference Equations ◽  
Delay Difference

AbstractIn this paper, we establish some sufficient conditions which ensure that the solutions of the third order delay difference equation with a negative middle term $$ \Delta \bigl(a_{n}\Delta (\Delta w_{n})^{\alpha } \bigr)-p_{n}(\Delta w_{n+1})^{ \alpha }-q_{n}h(w_{n-l})=0,\quad n\geq n_{0}, $$ Δ ( a n Δ ( Δ w n ) α ) − p n ( Δ w n + 1 ) α − q n h ( w n − l ) = 0 , n ≥ n 0 , are oscillatory. Moreover, we study the asymptotic behavior of the nonoscillatory solutions. Two illustrative examples are included for illustration.

Oscillation of neutral delay difference equations of second order with positive and negative coefficients

2009 ◽  
Vol 59 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Seshadev Padhi ◽  
Chuanxi Qian
Keyword(s):  
Difference Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Neutral Delay ◽  
Neutral Difference Equations ◽  
Positive And Negative Coefficients ◽  
Delay Difference Equations ◽  
Delay Difference

AbstractThis paper is concerned with a class of neutral difference equations of second order with positive and negative coefficients of the forms $$ \Delta ^2 (x_n \pm c_n x_{n - \tau } ) + p_n x_{n - \delta } - q_n x_{n - \sigma } = 0 $$ where τ, δ and σ are nonnegative integers and {p n}, {q n} and {c n} are nonnegative real sequences. Sufficient conditions for oscillation of the equations are obtained.

scholarly journals Positive Solutions of a Second-Order Nonlinear Neutral Delay Difference Equation

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zeqing Liu ◽  
Wei Sun ◽  
Jeong Sheok Ume ◽  
Shin Min Kang
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Difference Equation ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Delay Difference Equation ◽  
Neutral Delay ◽  
Delay Difference

The purpose of this paper is to study solvability of the second-order nonlinear neutral delay difference equationΔ(a(n,ya1n,…,yarn)Δ(yn+bnyn-τ))+f(n,yf1n,…,yfkn)=cn,  ∀n≥n0. By making use of the Rothe fixed point theorem, Leray-Schauder nonlinear alternative theorem, Krasnoselskill fixed point theorem, and some new techniques, we obtain some sufficient conditions which ensure the existence of uncountably many bounded positive solutions for the above equation. Five nontrivial examples are given to illustrate that the results presented in this paper are more effective than the existing ones in the literature.

scholarly journals Oscillatory and Asymptotic Behavior of a First-Order Neutral Equation of Discrete Type with Variable Several Delay under Δ Sign

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Radhanath Rath ◽  
Chittaranjan Behera
Keyword(s):  
Difference Operator ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Neutral Equation ◽  
Delay Difference Equation ◽  
Neutral Delay ◽  
First Order ◽  
Forward Difference ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Positive Integers ◽  
Delay Difference

We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions so that every solution of neutral delay difference equation Δyn-∑j=1kpnjyn-mj+qnG(yσ(n))=fn oscillates or tends to zero as n→∞, where {qn} and {fn} are real sequences and G∈C(R,R), xG(x)>0, and m1,m2,…,mk are positive integers. Here Δ is the forward difference operator given by Δxn=xn+1-xn, and {σn} is an increasing unbounded sequences with σn≤n. This paper complements, improves, and generalizes some past and recent results.

On bounded nonoscillatory solutions of third-order nonlinear differential equations

2009 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Mojsej ◽  
Alena Tartaľová
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Asymptotic Behavior Of Solutions ◽  
Banach Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Nonoscillatory Solutions ◽  
Topological Approach ◽  
The Third ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

AbstractThis paper is concerned with the asymptotic behavior of solutions of nonlinear differential equations of the third-order with quasiderivatives. We give the necessary and sufficient conditions guaranteeing the existence of bounded nonoscillatory solutions. Sufficient conditions are proved via a topological approach based on the Banach fixed point theorem.

Oscillation and asymptotic behavior of a higher-order neutral delay difference equation with variable delays under Δ m

2021 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 129-146
Author(s):  
Chittaranjan Behera ◽  
Radhanath Rath ◽  
Prayag Prasad Mishra
Keyword(s):  
Asymptotic Behavior ◽  
Difference Equation ◽  
Necessary Conditions ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Delay Difference Equation ◽  
Neutral Delay ◽  
Variable Delays ◽  
All Solutions ◽  
Delay Difference

Abstract In this article we obtain sufficient conditions for the oscillation of all solutions of the higher-order delay difference equation Δ m ( y n − ∑ j = 1 k p n j y n − m j ) + v n G ( y σ ( n ) ) − u n H ( y α ( n ) ) = f n , $$\begin{array}{} \displaystyle \Delta^{m}\big(y_n-\sum_{j=1}^k p_n^j y_{n-m_j}\big) + v_nG(y_{\sigma(n)})-u_nH(y_{\alpha(n)})=f_n\,, \end{array}$$ where m is a positive integer and Δ xn = x n+1 − xn . Also we obtain necessary conditions for a particular case of the above equation. We illustrate our results with examples for which it seems no result in the literature can be applied.

scholarly journals Necessary and sufficient conditions for oscillation of first order neutral delay difference equations

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
A. Murgesan ◽  
P. Sowmiya
Keyword(s):  
Difference Equation ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Delay Difference Equation ◽  
Neutral Delay ◽  
First Order ◽  
Constant Coefficients ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Delay Difference Equations ◽  
Delay Difference

<p>In this paper, we obtained some necessary and sufficient conditions for oscillation of all the solutions of the first order neutral delay difference equation with constant coefficients of the form <br />\begin{equation*} \quad \quad \quad \quad \Delta[x(n)-px(n-\tau)]+qx(n-\sigma)=0, \quad \quad n\geq n_0 \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad {(*)} \end{equation*}<br />by constructing several suitable auxiliary functions. Some examples are also given to illustrate our results.</p>

scholarly journals On Positive Solutions of a Fourth Order Nonlinear Neutral Delay Difference Equation

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zeqing Liu ◽  
Xiaoping Zhang ◽  
Shin Min Kang ◽  
Young Chel Kwun
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Difference Equation ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Delay Difference Equation ◽  
Neutral Delay ◽  
Krasnoselskii’S Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Delay Difference

The existence results of uncountably many bounded positive solutions for a fourth order nonlinear neutral delay difference equation are proved by means of the Krasnoselskii’s fixed point theorem and Schauder’s fixed point theorem. A few examples are included.

scholarly journals On nonoscillatory solutions tending to zero of third-order nonlinear differential equations

2011 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 135-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Mojsej ◽  
Alena Tartal’ová
Keyword(s):  
Asymptotic Behavior ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Asymptotic Behavior Of Solutions ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Nonoscillatory Solutions ◽  
The Third ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

Abstract The aim of this paper is to present some results concerning with the asymptotic behavior of solutions of nonlinear differential equations of the third-order with quasiderivatives. In particular, we state the necessary and sufficient conditions ensuring the existence of nonoscillatory solutions tending to zero as t → ∞.

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