scholarly journals Identifikasi Karakteristik dan Faktor Pengaruh pada Berbagai Tipe Longsor

2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Pranatasari Dyah Susanti ◽  
Arina Miardini

Landslide disaster mitigation is necessary in areas vulnerable to this disaster. Banjarnegara is one of the regencies in Central Java Province with high ground movement potential, hence, it is prone to landslides. The aim of this study was to determine the characteristics and factors that influence the type of landslides in Banjarnegara District. The observation of the research was based on the results of landslide vulnerability analysis. Identification of the landslides characteristics, both in types and factors that influence them, are carried out by a survey method with a purposive random sampling technique by considering the locations that have experienced landslides, and the level of vulnerability to landslides. The survey was conducted using a landslide control card (KKL) which was compiled based on the factors that cause landslides. Scoring was done to determine the determinants of the landslide type quantitatively, on a scale of 1 to 5. The results showed that there were three types of landslides found in the study location, namely rotational slide, creep slide and flows. Factors that influenced rotational slide in the study site were slope, soil depth, faults, and infrastructure, while for creep slide were faults, slope, length of slope, and infrastructure. In addition, flows were affected by faults and infrastructure. The highest KKL value was 77 in the rotation landslide type and the lowest was 51 in the creep landslide type. Rainfall is also a trigger factor for the three types of landslides. It is highly recommended to do technical mitigation by observing the principles of soil and water conservation and high adaptation to the people living in this area. 

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 618-627
Author(s):  
Yohanes Dwi Anugrahanto ◽  
Dewi Liesnoor Setyowati ◽  
Erni Suharini

Landslides are one of the natural disasters that often occur in Indonesia. Throughout 2019, Indonesia experienced 1483 landslides. Indonesian people need to have preparedness in dealing with disasters. Sepakung village is included in a landslide-prone area in Semarang regency, Central Java. This study aims to analyze the preparedness of the people of Sepakung village who live around landslide-prone points. The research method used is quantitative with a descriptive percentage analysis technique. The population of this research is the residents of Sepakung village. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Data collection techniques using observation, questionnaires, and documentation. The data processing results show that the experience of dealing with landslides for the residents of Sepakung village is quite good. This is shown from the average descriptive percentage score reaching 65.909091. The attitude of the respondent's vigilance is included in the very good category, with a descriptive score of the percentage getting 85%. All respondents in this study agreed that awareness of landslides needs to be increased during the rainy season. Knowledge of landslides that are owned needs to be increased again, especially for knowledge about the signs of landslides, disaster mitigation, early warning systems, and evacuation routes. Keywords: disaster, disaster risk reduction, preparedness, landslide.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 759
Author(s):  
Mega Kristina ◽  
Togar Fernando Manurung ◽  
Lolyta Sisillia

The research objective was to determine the plant food sources used by the people of Setia Jaya Village, Teriak District, Bengkayang Regency. The research was conducted on 11 April 2019 - 9 May 2019. The research method used a survey method, while the interviews were conducted using a snowball sampling technique. Based on the research conducted, 50 plant species were found with 28 types of families, namely Anarcaceae, Verberanaceae, Oxalidaceae, Moraceae, Malvaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Myrtaceae, Fabaceae, Auriculariaceae, Sapindaceae, Melastomataceae, Bromeliaceae, Annonaceae, Poaceae, Arecaceae, Piperceae, Meliaceae, Passifloraceae, Zigiberaceae, Solanaceae, Robiaceae, Dryopteriaceae, Gnetaceae, Blechnaceae, Schizophyllaceae, Caricaceae, Tricholomataceae and Bombaceae. Food source plants have use values as follows: mango, star fruit, durian, rubber, papaya, koko, red fern, green fern, jackfruit, soursop, petai, bamboo shoots and cassava as much as 1, starfruit, bebuas, cempedak, as much as durian kawai. 0.966667, Lingkodok as much as 0.766667, durian kawai as much as 0.966667, water guava, taro, melinjo, and mentawa as much as 0.6, guava as much as 0.7, kedondong and langsat as much as 0.666667, longan and purple eggplant 0.63333, candlenut as much as 0.233333, white mushrooms as much as 0.266667, fungus and ear mushrooms as much as 0.2, kelampai and pineapple as much as 0.3, areca as much as 0.933333, sago as much as 0.366667, pepper, salak and bay leaves as much as 0.5, lelatup as much as 0.166667, betel and breadfruit as much as 0.466667, tamarind eggplant as much as 0.566667 and ciplukan as much as 0.4.Keywords: Food Plants, Tembawang Forest, Utilization


Author(s):  
Erni Suharini ◽  
◽  
Fakhfiyani Arfina ◽  
Edi Kurniawan

Banjarnegara is one of the regions in Central Java which is very vulnerable to landslide disaster. This condition is motivated by the geological conditions and the metoerological conditions of Banjarnegara Regency that contributed to the high potential for landslides. One area in Banjarnegara Regency which is prone to landslides is Karangkobar Sub-District. From 2018, there have been 23 landslides in Karangkobar Sub-District, out of a total of 152 landslides that occurred in Banjarnegara. This study intended to determine the level of landslide threats in Karangkobar Sub-District and the level of community capacity in dealing with landslide threats in Karangkobar Sub-District. The method used in the study is scoring, geographic information systems, descriptive, Gutman scale, and comparative descriptive. Parameters used to determine the threat of landslides are rainfall, slope, soil type, land use, soil texture, soil drainage, and soil depth. While the parameters for the level of capacity are the rules and institutions for disaster management, early warning and disaster risk assessment, disaster education, reduction of basic risk factors, and preparedness development for all lines. Based on to the result, we know that the level of landslides in Karangkobar Sub-District consists of low landslide threat level that covers only 1% of the Karangkobar area, moderate landslide threat that covers 74% of the Karangkobar area, and High level of landslide threat that covers 25% of the entire Karangkobar area. Based on the research result shows that most of the Karangkobar Sub-District area still has a low capacity in dealing with disasters. The low capacity of the community in Karangkobar Sub-District will be a serious problem because of the large threat of landslides in the area. For this reason, disaster mitigation efforts are needed in the Karangkobar Sub-District community.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Yasir Muharram Fauzi

Various previous studies show different results. Religiosity/emotional variables, for example, turn out to be the main factor of public preference for choosing Islamic banks for the people of Central Java. While for the people of West Java and East Java was religiosity / religiosity does not become the main factor of choice and preference for the utilization of sharia banks. On the other hand shows that the growth of DPK in 2004 of sharia banks in Central Java reached 247.81% exceeds the national level of only 106.55%. On average, the growth of Islamic banking DPK in Central Java between 2004 and 2009 was 74.87%. While the national level between 2004 to 2009 only ranged 45.14%. Consumer preferences according to the concept of sharia are not based on the spirit of the value of rationalism and utilitarianism, but based on the value of "falah" Chapra, (2001) which in Weber's theory (1969) is called the value of religious absolutism. Utilitarianism refers only to satisfaction based on rationality of benefit (F) calculation of economical, while falah refers to the consideration of the benefit (M). The above conditions will affect the behavior of one's economic choices against conventional banking savings products that only contain elements of F, or Islamic banking that contains elements of M. This research uses a survey method used for explanatory research method that is explanatory research Causal relationships between variables through hypothesis testing. The results showed that the variable religiosity and profit margin variables showed a significant effect on the level of development of the number of customers. The prediction ability of the two variables to the level of the development of the number of customers in this study amounted to 19.3%, while the rest influenced other factors not included in the study.


2019 ◽  
pp. 146
Author(s):  
Putu Vicky Yuliana Paramita S ◽  
Maria Mediatrix Ratna Sari

Public accountants play a role in improving the quality and credibility of financial information. The interest of the people to become a public accountant, is still low. This study aims to determine the interest of non-regular accounting students to become public accountants as measured by student perceptions, self-motivation, and adversity intelligence. This research was conducted on 2015 non-regular accounting students at the Faculty of Economics and Business at Udayana University. Determination of samples using non-probability sampling method with saturated sampling technique. The number of respondents used in this study was 158 people. Data collection method is carried out by a survey method with questionnaire techniques that are measured using a Likert scale. The results of this study indicate that the variables of student perception, self motivation, and adversity intelligence have a positive influence on the interest of non-regular accounting students at Udayana University to become public accountants. Keywords:  student perception, self motivation, adversity intelligence, interest in becoming a public accountant.    


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arnika Dwi Asti ◽  
Sahrul Sarifudin ◽  
Ike Mardiati Agustin

Indonesian Basic Health Research Data (2013) showed that the prevalence of people with mental disorders in Central Java is 3.3% of the entire population and Kebumen district ranked as the second region with 773 people were detected as mental disorders in 2012. People with mental disorders experienced self stigma and also public stigma from the community in the form of labels, prejudice and discrimination (Corrigan, 2005). The purpose of this study is to describe the public stigma given by the community to the people with mental disorders in Kebumen district.            This was a quantitative study with descriptive analytic method and survey approach, conducted in March 2016 in Rogodono village, Buayan, Kebumen district. The sample were 207 people taken by proportional random sampling technique. The study used demographic characteristics questionnaire and ODGJ public stigma questionnaire that modified from the Perceived Stigma of Substance Abuse Scale (PSAS) questionnaire by Luoma (2010). The data analysis used univariate descriptive.            The results show that most of the respondents were female (59.4%), with an age range 41-50 years (32.4%), elementary education (49.3%), working as laborers (47.8%) and provide public stigma of prejudice (87.43%). Public stigma effect on healing and the incidence of recurrence clients with mental disorders in the community. It is important for nurses to do health promotion and education in order to improve the cure rate and lower the recurrence rate clients with mental disorders in the community Keywords: Descriptive Analytical, Mental Disorder, Public Stigma


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 747
Author(s):  
Katarina Tika ◽  
Ratna Herawatiningsih ◽  
Lolyta Sisillia

Bamboo has been known by people for generations and has good properties to be used. The purpose of this study was to identificated types of bamboo that grow in Tembawang Forest of Tekalong and obtain data on the utilization of bamboo carried out by the people of Tekalong,  Setia Jaya Village, Teriak District, Bengkayang Regency. The method used in this study is a survey method. Data collection techniques, with observation and interviews using the help of a questionnaire. Sampling at the research location was done by purposive. The sampling technique for bamboo at the study site was using double plots measuring 5 mx 5 m.The amount of bamboo found in 4 areas of Tembawang Forest in Tekalong are 6 types of 3 different genera namely the genus Schizostachyum, Gigantochloa and Bambusa. The types of bamboo include: kayan (Schizostachyum flexuosum Widjaja), gare (Schizostachyum brachycladum Kurz), tarenk (Gigantochloa hasskarliana (Kurz) Backer ex Heyne), bangking (Gigantochloa balui K.M. Wong), betung (Gigantochloa levis (Blanco) Merr.), aur (Bambusa vulgaris Schrad ex Wendl). Bamboo in Tekalong can be used as raw material for making handicrafts, traditional ceremonies, making lemang, consumed and other benefits.Keywords :Identification, Bamboo, Utilization, Tembawang Forest


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-109
Author(s):  
Nani Dewi Sunengsih

Abstract. The study aims to determine the effect of motivasioanl, skill and marketing knyowledge on produktiv. The study uses a survey method with causal analysis (path analysis). The sample consisted of 100 housewives by using simple randam sampling technique. The relationship model between variables formulated in the theoretical model using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results showed that variations of the productivity of the people were directly affected positively by variations of motivation, skills, and marketing knowledge. Variations of marketing knowledge are directly affected positively by variations of motivation and skills. Therefore, to increase community productivity can be done by increasing marketing knowledge, motivation, and skills. This can be done by enhancement program through community-based instructional design.    


MEDIKORA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-152
Author(s):  
Komarudin Komarudin ◽  
Rizka Prihandana Nugraha

This study aims to determine the effect of online learning on students' understanding of football material during the COVID-19 pandemic. The type of research used is quantitative research with an associative approach, research that seeks a causal relationship between one variable X and variable Y. The data collection technique used in this study is a survey method with instruments in the form of questionnaires and multiple-choice tests. The subjects in this study were students of Aisyiyah Fullday Wedi Junior High School class VIII, Klaten Regency, Central Java Province amounting to 87 people who were determined using the Total Sampling technique. The data analysis technique used in this study is to use statistics with the F test and Product Moment. The results of the study indicate that there is an effect of online learning on students' understanding of football material at Junior High School Aisyiyah Fullday Wedi, Klaten Regency, Central Java Province during the Covid-19 pandemic. This can be seen from the simple linear regression equation Y= 9.610 + 0.413 X and the close relationship between X variable (online learning) and Y variable (understanding football material) which is 0.694 so it is included in the level of a strong relationship. And the contribution (donations) that exist in the X variable to the Y variable is 4.82% while 95.18% is influenced by other variables. From these results, it can be seen that there is an increase or decrease in students' understanding of football material, one of which is influenced by Online Learning at Aisyiyah Fullday Wedi Junior High School, Klaten Regency, Central Java Province.Pengaruh pembelajaran daring terhadap pemahaman materi sepakbola peserta didik pada masa pandemi Covid-19AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembelajaran daring terhadap pemahaman materi sepakbola pada peserta didik pada masa pandemi coovid-19. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan asosiatif, penelitian yang mencari hubungan sebab akibat antara satu variabel X dengan variabel Y. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode survei dengan instrumen yang berupa angket dan tes soal pilihan ganda. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik Sekolah Menengah Pertama Aisyiyah Fullday Wedi, Kabupaten Klaten, Provinsi Jawa Tengah kelas VIII yang berjumlah 87 orang yang ditetapkan menggunakan teknik Total Sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan statistik dengan uji F dan Product Moment. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pembelajaran daring terhadap pemahaman materi sepakbola peserta didik di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Aisyiyah Fullday Wedi, Kabupaten Klaten, Provinsi Jawa Tengah pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari persamaan regresi linier sederhana Y = 9,610 + 0,413X dan keeratan hubungan variabel X (pembelajaran daring) terhadap variabel Y (pemahaman materi sepakbola) yaitu sebesar 0,694 sehingga termasuk dalam tingkat hubungan yang kuat. Serta Kontribusi (sumbangan) yang ada pada variabel X terhadap variabel Y sebesar 4,82% sedangkan 95,18% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain. Dari hasil tersebut terlihat meningkat atau menurunnya pemahaman peserta didik pada materi sepakbola salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh Pembelajaran Daring di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Aisyiyah Fullday Wedi, Kabupaten Klaten, Provinsi Jawa Tengah.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 116
Author(s):  
Silvinus Wou ◽  
Petrus Ana Andung ◽  
Fitri Titi Meilawati

One of the news that has caught the attention of the Indonesian people since 2019 until now is the news about Covid-19. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of exposure to 41 TNI reports that were positive for Covid-19 in online media on people's attitudes in Bajawa City. The approach in this research is quantitative with a survey method. The sampling technique used is the purposive sampling technique and the sample obtained is 100 people. The theory used in this research is the Agenda setting theory. The study results found that there was an influence between news exposure of 41 soldiers with positive Covid-19 in online media towards people's attitudes in Bajawa City. This is evidenced by the presence of some respondents who are more afraid of news of death due to Covid-19 and do not understand how to prevent Covid-19.


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