Room-Temperature No 2 Sensor Based on a Hybrid Nanomaterial of Methylammonium Tin Iodide Submicron Spheres and Tin Dioxide Nanowires

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vu Xuan Hien ◽  
Phung Dinh Hoat ◽  
Pham Tien Hung ◽  
Sangwook Lee ◽  
Joon-Hyung Lee ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 188 ◽  
pp. 107-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vu Xuan Hien ◽  
Phung Dinh Hoat ◽  
Pham Tien Hung ◽  
Sangwook Lee ◽  
Joon-Hyung Lee ◽  
...  

Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 1360
Author(s):  
Qiaohua Feng ◽  
Huanhuan Zhang ◽  
Yunbo Shi ◽  
Xiaoyu Yu ◽  
Guangdong Lan

A sensor operating at room temperature has low power consumption and is beneficial for the detection of environmental pollutants such as ammonia and benzene vapor. In this study, polyaniline (PANI) is made from aniline under acidic conditions by chemical oxidative polymerization and doped with tin dioxide (SnO2) at a specific percentage. The PANI/SnO2 hybrid material obtained is then ground at room temperature. The results of scanning electron microscopy show that the prepared powder comprises nanoscale particles and has good dispersibility, which is conducive to gas adsorption. The thermal decomposition temperature of the powder and its stability are measured using a differential thermo gravimetric analyzer. At 20 °C, the ammonia gas and benzene vapor gas sensing of the PANI/SnO2 hybrid material was tested at concentrations of between 1 and 7 ppm of ammonia and between 0.4 and 90 ppm of benzene vapor. The tests show that the response sensitivities to ammonia and benzene vapor are essentially linear. The sensing mechanisms of the PANI/SnO2 hybrid material to ammonia and benzene vapors were analyzed. The results demonstrate that doped SnO2 significantly affects the sensitivity, response time, and recovery time of the PANI material.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hossein Mahmoudi Chenari ◽  
Hassan Sedghi ◽  
Mohammad Talebian ◽  
Mir Maqsoud Golzan ◽  
Ali Hassanzadeh

It is well known that metal/Tin-dioxide/metal sandwich structures exhibit a field-assisted lowering of the potential barrier between donor-like center and the conduction band edge, known as the Poole-Frenkel effect. This behavior is indicated by a linear dependence of Iog  on , where is the current density, and is the applied voltage. In this study, the electrical properties of Cu/nano-SnO2/Cu sandwich structures were investigated through current-voltage measurements at room temperature. Also, an attempt to explore the governing current flow mechanism was tried. Our results indicate that noticeable feature appearing clearly in the current-voltage characterization is the Poole-Frenkel and space-charge-limited conduction mechanisms.


2010 ◽  
Vol 35 (22) ◽  
pp. 12568-12573 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Min Lee ◽  
Ji-eun Park ◽  
Seri Kim ◽  
Sol Kim ◽  
Eunyoung Lee ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 256 ◽  
pp. 1011-1020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zheng Bo ◽  
Mu Yuan ◽  
Shun Mao ◽  
Xia Chen ◽  
Jianhua Yan ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 (CICMT) ◽  
pp. 000111-000116
Author(s):  
Hélène Debéda ◽  
Rosa M. Vázquez ◽  
Riadh Lakhmi ◽  
Francisco J. Arregui ◽  
Claude Lucat ◽  
...  

Benzene gas detections at ppm level are performed at room temperature with a piezoelectric resonant type sensor. For this purpose, self-actuated PZT cantilevers made of multi-layered Au/PZT/Au beam (8×2×0.1 mm3) partially released from an alumina substrate, are fabricated thanks to the association of screen-printing and sacrificial layer technique. Then, PZT cantilevers are functionalized with different organic (polypyrrole and polyaniline) and inorganic (active carbon and tin dioxide) coatings. The high sensitivity (tens of hertz/ppm) is achieved by using the unusual 31's longitudinal vibration mode of the PZT cantilever, unlike classical modes like transversal bending resonating mode. With the second “in-plane” 31-longitudinal mode of the PZT beam, benzene detection at sub-ppm level is expected with the organic and inorganic sensitive coatings. These very interesting results already demonstrate the potentialities of coated PZT cantilevers for gas detection and can be extended to species detection in liquid media.


2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-40
Author(s):  
V.V. Simakov ◽  
◽  
I.V. Sinev ◽  
A.V. Smirnov ◽  
I.D. Osyko ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 3016-3022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dongzhi Zhang ◽  
Aiming Liu ◽  
Hongyan Chang ◽  
Bokai Xia

In this paper, we demonstrated a room-temperature acetone gas sensor based on a tin dioxide (SnO2)-reduced graphene oxide (RGO) hybrid composite film.


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