MIcroseismic Leads to Improved Understanding of Hydraulic Fracturing in a Sultanate of Oman Tight Gas Well

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alasdair MacKenzie ◽  
Robert Alfred Clark ◽  
Abdullah Al Anboori
Keyword(s):  
Hydraulic Fracturing ◽  
Tight Gas ◽  
Sultanate Of Oman ◽  
Gas Well

Influence of Rock Properties and Geomechanics on Hydraulic Fracturing: A Case Study from the Amin Deep Tight Gas Reservoir, Sultanate of Oman.

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Satya V. Perumalla ◽  
Antonio Santagati ◽  
Michael Tony Addis ◽  
Sultan Hamed Al-Mahruqy ◽  
Joe Curtino ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydraulic Fracturing ◽  
Rock Properties ◽  
Tight Gas ◽  
Sultanate Of Oman ◽  
Gas Reservoir ◽  
Tight Gas Reservoir

Preventing gas migration after hydraulic fracturing using mud cake solidification method in HTHP tight gas well

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 450
Author(s):  
Jun Gu ◽  
Hangxian Gao ◽  
Pin Gan ◽  
Penghui Zeng ◽  
Jiahe Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydraulic Fracturing ◽  
Tight Gas ◽  
Gas Migration ◽  
Gas Well ◽  
Mud Cake

Integrated Hydraulic Fracturing and Well-Test Data Analytics using R

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nico A. M. Vogelij
Keyword(s):  
Hydraulic Fracturing ◽  
Data Analytics ◽  
Numerical Algorithms ◽  
Well Testing ◽  
Tight Gas ◽  
Well Test ◽  
Sultanate Of Oman ◽  
Well Performance ◽  
Consistent Manner ◽  
Testing Practices

1. Abstract Various datasets are generated during hydraulic fracturing, flowback- and well-testing operations, which require consistent integration to lead to high-quality well performance interpretations. An automated digital workflow has been created to integrate and analyze the data in a consistent manner using the open-source programming language R. This paper describes the workflow, and it explains how it automatically generates well performance models and how it analyzes raw diagnostic fracture injection test (DFIT) data using numerical algorithms and Machine Learning. This workflow is successfully applied in a concession area located in the center of the Sultanate of Oman, where to date a total of 25+ tight gas wells are drilled, hydraulically fractured and well-tested. It resulted in an automated and standardized way of working, which enabled identifying trends leading to improved hydraulic fracturing and well-testing practices.

Preventing gas migration after hydraulic fracturing using mud cake solidification method in HTHP tight gas well

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 450
Author(s):  
Haiyang Hao ◽  
Jiahe Chen ◽  
Hangxian Gao ◽  
Pin Gan ◽  
Penghui Zeng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydraulic Fracturing ◽  
Tight Gas ◽  
Gas Migration ◽  
Gas Well ◽  
Mud Cake

scholarly journals Laboratory Testing of Fracture Conductivity Damage by Foam-Based Fracturing Fluids in Low Permeability Tight Gas Formations

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 1783
Author(s):  
Klaudia Wilk-Zajdel ◽  
Piotr Kasza ◽  
Mateusz Masłowski
Keyword(s):  
Hydraulic Fracturing ◽  
Guar Gum ◽  
Polymer Concentration ◽  
Laboratory Research ◽  
Damage Effect ◽  
Tight Gas ◽  
Fracturing Fluid ◽  
Fracture Conductivity ◽  
Fracturing Fluids ◽  
Sandstone Rock

In the case of fracturing of the reservoirs using fracturing fluids, the size of damage to the proppant conductivity caused by treatment fluids is significant, which greatly influence the effective execution of hydraulic fracturing operations. The fracturing fluid should be characterized by the minimum damage to the conductivity of a fracture filled with proppant. A laboratory research procedure has been developed to study the damage effect caused by foamed and non-foamed fracturing fluids in the fractures filled with proppant material. The paper discusses the results for high quality foamed guar-based linear gels, which is an innovative aspect of the work compared to the non-foamed frac described in most of the studies and simulations. The tests were performed for the fracturing fluid based on a linear polymer (HPG—hydroxypropyl guar, in liquid and powder form). The rheology of nitrogen foamed-based fracturing fluids (FF) with a quality of 70% was investigated. The quartz sand and ceramic light proppant LCP proppant was placed between two Ohio sandstone rock slabs and subjected to a given compressive stress of 4000–6000 psi, at a temperature of 60 °C for 5 h. A significant reduction in damage to the quartz proppant was observed for the foamed fluid compared to that damaged by the 7.5 L/m3 natural polymer-based non-foamed linear fluid. The damage was 72.3% for the non-foamed fluid and 31.5% for the 70% foamed fluid, which are superior to the guar gum non-foamed fracturing fluid system. For tests based on a polymer concentration of 4.88 g/L, the damage to the fracture conductivity by the non-foamed fluid was 64.8%, and 26.3% for the foamed fluid. These results lead to the conclusion that foamed fluids could damage the fracture filled with proppant much less during hydraulic fracturing treatment. At the same time, when using foamed fluids, the viscosity coefficient increases a few times compared to the use of non-foamed fluids, which is necessary for proppant carrying capacities and properly conducted stimulation treatment. The research results can be beneficial for optimizing the type and performance of fracturing fluid for hydraulic fracturing in tight gas formations.

Wettability Alteration to Intermediate Gas-Wetting in Gas-Condensate Reservoirs at High Temperatures

SPE Journal ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 12 (04) ◽  
pp. 397-407 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mashhad Mousa Fahes ◽  
Abbas Firoozabadi
Keyword(s):  
Hydraulic Fracturing ◽  
Production Rate ◽  
High Temperatures ◽  
Gas Production ◽  
Reservoir Rock ◽  
Wettability Alteration ◽  
Absolute Permeability ◽  
Low Permeability ◽  
Gas Well ◽  
Water Blocking

Summary Wettability of two types of sandstone cores, Berea (permeability on the order of 600 md), and a reservoir rock (permeability on the order of 10 md), is altered from liquid-wetting to intermediate gas-wetting at a high temperature of 140C. Previous work on wettability alteration to intermediate gas-wetting has been limited to 90C. In this work, chemicals previously used at 90C for wettability alteration are found to be ineffective at 140C. New chemicals are used which alter wettability at high temperatures. The results show that:wettability could be permanently altered from liquid-wetting to intermediate gas-wetting at high reservoir temperatures,wettability alteration has a substantial effect on increasing liquid mobility at reservoir conditions,wettability alteration results in improved gas productivity, andwettability alteration does not have a measurable effect on the absolute permeability of the rock for some chemicals. We also find the reservoir rock, unlike Berea, is not strongly water-wet in the gas/water/rock system. Introduction A sharp reduction in gas well deliverability is often observed in many low-permeability gas-condensate reservoirs even at very high reservoir pressure. The decrease in well deliverability is attributed to condensate accumulation (Hinchman and Barree 1985; Afidick et al. 1994) and water blocking (Engineer 1985; Cimolai et al. 1983). As the pressure drops below the dewpoint, liquid accumulates around the wellbore in high saturations, reducing gas relative permeability (Barnum et al. 1995; El-Banbi et al. 2000); the result is a decrease in the gas production rate. Several techniques have been used to increase gas well deliverability after the initial decline. Hydraulic fracturing is used to increase absolute permeability (Haimson and Fairhurst 1969). Solvent injection is implemented in order to remove the accumulated liquid (Al-Anazi et al. 2005). Gas deliverability often increases after the reduction of the condensate saturation around the wellbore. In a successful methanol treatment in Hatter's Pond field in Alabama (Al-Anazi et al. 2005), after the initial decline in well deliverability by a factor of three to five owing to condensate blocking, gas deliverability increased by a factor of two after the removal of water and condensate liquids from the near-wellbore region. The increased rates were, however, sustained for a period of 4 months only. The approach is not a permanent solution to the problem, because the condensate bank will form again. On the other hand, when hydraulic fracturing is used by injecting aqueous fluids, the cleanup of water accumulation from the formation after fracturing is essential to obtain an increased productivity. Water is removed in two phases: immiscible displacement by gas, followed by vaporization by the expanding gas flow (Mahadevan and Sharma 2003). Because of the low permeability and the wettability characteristics, it may take a long time to perform the cleanup; in some cases, as little as 10 to 15% of the water load could be recovered (Mahadevan and Sharma 2003; Penny et al. 1983). Even when the problem of water blocking is not significant, the accumulation of condensate around the fracture face when the pressure falls below dewpoint pressure could result in a reduction in the gas production rate (Economides et al. 1989; Sognesand 1991; Baig et al. 2005).

A Multidisciplinary Approach to a Challenging Tight Gas Play in Sheetflood Sands, Sultanate of Oman

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Fenwick Aitken ◽  
Steven Fryberger ◽  
Sultan Mahruqy ◽  
Joe A. Curtino ◽  
Uzma Mohiuddin
Keyword(s):  
Multidisciplinary Approach ◽  
Tight Gas ◽  
Sultanate Of Oman

Drainage Shape and Size of a Vertically-Fractured Tight-Gas Well

2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guillermo A. Alzate ◽  
Her-Yuan Chen ◽  
Lawrence W. Teufel
Keyword(s):  
Tight Gas ◽  
Gas Well ◽  
Shape And Size
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