Integrasi Sosiokultural Siswa Dalam Pendidikan Multikultural Melalui Pembelajaran Sejarah

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-98
Author(s):  
Yusuf Perdana ◽  
Sumargono Sumargono ◽  
Valensy Rachmedita

this research aims to cultivate the values ​​of multiculturalism in historical learning through the integration of students' social-cultural conditions, describing students' understanding of the students' social-cultural conditions and the implementation of multiculturalism values ​​by students in their daily lives. This research is qualitative with a phenomenological approach, namely by conducting a critical analysis of social phenomena. The technique of data collection is done by observation, interview, and documentation. The validity of data analysis techniques uses triangulation techniques and sources. The data analysis used is an interactive analysis model. Based on the results of the study, it was explained that in the SMAN 3 Surakarta the history teacher had integrated sociocultural students in multicultural education through historical learning. Historical teachers and students feel the benefits of historical learning through multicultural education by remembering and studying the riots triggered by differences to other historical events backed by ethnic conflicts such as Riots in Surakarta to the opposite of the Youth Oath which was pioneered by various ethnic, ethnic and religion throughout Indonesia.

Author(s):  
Yuniarti Yuniarti ◽  
Sukarno Sukarno ◽  
Sularmi Sularmi

<p>The objectives of this research is to improve and describe the results of the improvement of questioning skills through the application of Learning Starts With a Question strategy in 5th grade students of SD Negeri Tegalayu No. 96 Surakarta. The subjects of this research are teachers and students of 5th grade of SD Negeri Tegalayu which are 20 students. The techniques of collecting data are in the form of test, observation, interview, and documentation. The data validity used is triangulation source and triangulation technique. The data analysis uses Miles and Huberman interactive analysis model. The results of this research indicate that the improvement of questioning skills through the application of Learning Starts With a Question strategy in each cycle is 70% in cycle I it increases to 95% in cycle II. The conclusion of this research is the application of Learning Starts With a Question strategy can improve the questioning skill of 5th grade students of Elementary School.</p>


Author(s):  
Setyo Yanuartuti

Wayang Topeng (Mask Puppet) in Jombang is a folk performance whose presence is needed by the society. Along with the development of the society, it experiences downturn. Currently, various attempts have been made by artists in Jombang to preserve the performance. The study aims to investigate the function and continuity Wayang Topeng functions in todays society. Observation, interviews and literature studies were used to collect the data. The interactive analysis was used as the data analysis model. The result of the study shows that Wayang Topeng in Jombang still has manifest functions such as a vow ritual, a giver of inner experience, a breadwinner, and an entertainment; and latent function which is to form social solidarity. The life of Wayang Topeng after being raised by Purwa has received good response from the people and gained popularity. However, because the regeneration process is not well managed, the existence of this art performance is at the tip of torpor and deterioration. The revival of Wayang Topeng in Jombang is realized soon after a primary school teacher has tried to revitalize it.Wayang Topeng di Jombang merupakan pertunjukan rakyat yang kehadirannya dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat.Seiring dengan perkembangan masyarakat wayang topeng ini mengalami kegoncangan sehingga hilang. Berbagai usaha telah dilakukan oleh seniman-seniman di Jombang hingga saat ini telah muncul kembali. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui fungsi wayang topeng di masyarakat saat ini dan mengetahui kontinuitas kehidupannya. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan studi pustaka, dan analisis interaktif sebagai model analisis datanya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa wayang topeng di Jombang masih memiliki fungsi manifes yaitu fungsi ritual nadzar, sebagai pemberi pengalaman batin, sebagai pencari nafkah dan sebagai hiburan; serta fungsi laten yaitu pembentuk solidaritas sosial. Kehidupan wayang topeng setelah dimunculkan oleh Purwa mendapatkan tanggapan yang baik oleh masyarakat sehingga cukup eksis, namun karena proses regenerasi tidak dilakukan menyebabkan kesenian ini mati suri dan kemerosotan.Kebangkitan kembali telah dialami oleh wayang topeng di Jombang setelah ada seseorang guru SD berusaha untuk melakukan revitalisasi.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Nurudin - Nurudin

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh (1) kemajuan teknologi komunikasi yang telah mengubah perilaku masyarakat dalam berkomunikasi;  (2) semakin maraknya kegiatan swafoto (selfie dan wefie) yang diunggah di media sosial; dan (3) muncul gejala sosiopat bagi para pengguna media sosial. Rumusan masalah yang dikedepankan adalah: (1) bagaimana munculnya gejala sosiopat di kalangan mahasiswa;  (2) apa dampak sosiopat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari? Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, penelian berlangsung di Malang Raya di lingkungan aktivis mahasiswa Mazhab Djaeng, yaitu kelompok diskusi aktivis mahasiswa yang dilaksanakan seminggu sekali di luar kampus dan diikuti oleh seluruh mahasiswa di Malang dan masyarakat umum. Adapun teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah model analisis interaktif Matthew B. Miles dan A. Michael Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) foto selfie memperkuat gejala narsisme di kalangan mahasiswa; (2) narsisme yang kelewat batas memunculkan gejala penyakit sosial di masyarakat, yaitu antisosial; (3) perlunya gerakan literasi media dan masyarakat untuk menekan dampak munculnya sosiopat.Kata Kunci: Media Sosial, sosiopat, swafoto This background of this research is (1) the advancement of communication technology that has changed people's behavior in communication; (2) the increasing number of selfie activities that uploaded on social media; and (3) sociopathic symptoms appear for social media users. The formulation of the problems is: (1) how the symptoms of sociopaths arise among students; (2) what is the impact of sociopaths in everyday life? Using a qualitative approach, the study took place in Malang Raya in the Djaeng School student activist environment, namely a student activist discussion group held once a week outside the campus and attended by all students in Malang and the general public. The data analysis technique used is interactive analysis model Matthew B. Miles and A. Michael Huberman. The results of the study showed (1) selfie photos strengthened the symptoms of narcissism among students; (2) overarching narcissism raises symptoms of social disease in the community, namely antisocial; (3) the need for media and community literacy movements to reduce the impact of the emergence of sociopaths.Keywords: Social media, sociopath, selfie


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 249
Author(s):  
Sitti Hardiyanti Arhas ◽  
Suprianto Suprianto

Management is a tool to achieve the desired goals, with good management it will facilitate the realization of the goals of a company or organization. The effective and efficient use of elements in management owned by a business will be able to bring advantages to businesses and consumers. The management elements consist of Material, Method, Man, Machine, Money, and Market, known as 6M. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the implementation of 6M at Artebo MSMEs. The research method used is a type of qualitative research, namely research in the form of words, sentences, schemes, and descriptions. The data sources consist of primary data and secondary data obtained from observations and interviews. Primary data comes from information, statements, and information from informants. Secondary data comes from documentation review. The main instrument in this study is the researcher himself with the aid of a mobile recorder; observation sheet; and interview sheets. The data collection techniques used were observation, interview, and documentation. The collected data is checked by triangulation, namely checking the validity of the data using something other than the data concerned for checking purposes or as a comparison. The data analysis technique used an interactive analysis model. The stages in data analysis taken in this study include data reduction; presentation of data; validation test; and verification. As for the results of the study, namely MSME Artebo has implemented the elements of 6M management effectively, this is adjusted to the conditions of the micro-business being run. The man that is owned is one person, namely the owner. Money used in production activities can be explored because the material is easy to use and affordable. The materials used mostly comes from nature, namely wood. The machine used is a simple machine because of the limited resources that can be utilized. The method used is a traditional method. And the market that is used to sell products is done in a Word of Mouth manner.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 1318
Author(s):  
Irna Fitriana ◽  
Achmad Tolla ◽  
Jasruddin Jasruddin ◽  
Mahmudah Mahmudah

This research aims at revealing the image characteristics of a transitional and feminist woman in a novel by Okky Madasari through ideological feminist literary criticism. This research uses qualitative descriptive method where ‘Entrok’ novel by Okky Madasari becomes as the data source. Technique of data collection applied is content analysis, while technique of validity is source triangulation. For technique of data analysis used in this research is an interactive analysis model with three components of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings discover two main things, that is the image of a transitional and feminist woman. In the story, Sumarni is a female figure who plays as a transitional woman as well as the image of a feminist woman.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 409-421
Author(s):  
Muhammad Thoyib ◽  
Subandi Subandi ◽  
Roni Harsoyo

Along with the frequent social conflicts in Indonesia, the multicultural reality of this country is becoming increasingly urgent to be reconstructed so that it can become an "integrating force" for the future of this nation, especially through the education sector. In that context, Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Nahdlatul Ulama (MINU) Bangil Pasuruan, East Java, is a "lantern" for Indonesia's future multiculturalism that has implemented multicultural education management well. It involves various religious and ethnic cultural organizations, such as NU, Muhammadiyah, and others. Also, there are several ethnic groups like Javanese, Sundanese, Madurese, and Chinese. This qualitative research with a phenomenological approach-case study attempts to analyze the implementation of multicultural education management to develop conflict resolution learning at MINU Bangil Pasuruan. This research shows that the application of multicultural education management is running well with the main learning models based on visiting culture class learning. Meanwhile, the impact of multicultural education management includes 1) the life and interpersonal relationships of the entire academic community and the environment of educational institutions becoming more harmonious and inclusive, despite the ethnic plurality in the community; and 2) the learning process becomes more enjoyable and effective because it is supported by the growing sense of belonging and love between teachers and students.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (S3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Thoriq Fauzan ◽  
Syamsul Huda Rohmadi

This research is intended to find out the epistemological building of multicultural education in the indigenous Javanese Islam. This theme is important to be investigated because multicultural education is still considered to be lacking. This research uses qualitative research. The data used in this study were sourced from books, journals and written results related to the indigenization (pribumisasi) of Islam, Javanese culture and multicultural education. The study focused on the indigenous Javanese Islam because of the high level of multiculturalism. The results of the study were then analyzed using an interactive data analysis model. The results of the study show that multicultural education components such as integration of content with syncretic Islam, knowledge construction lead to inclusive knowledge, reduction of prejudice with Sufism, equality education with boarding school (pesantren) and culture that empowers practiced by strengthening civil society.


Author(s):  
Rafida Salsabila ◽  
Murtono Murtono ◽  
Imaniar Purbasari

This research aims to analyze the online learning process in SD Al-Islam Pengkol Jepara and the impact that affects the online learning process. The place of this research was carried out at Al-Islam Elementary School, Pengkol Village, Jepara District, Jepara Regency. This research uses descriptive qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The object of this research is the online learning process applied in SD Al-Islam, while the subjects are teachers and students. The target of this research is the principal of SD Al-Islam Pengkol, homeroom teacher and students. Data obtained through in-depth interviews, observation, documentation and recording. The data analysis used is qualitative data analysis. The continuity of online learning with the processes in it has an impact and can overcome it so that the online learning process can run smoothly.


Author(s):  
Suntari Suntari

<p><em>This study aims to describe the purpose of this study is to identify problems in learning mathematics at home during the Covid-19 pandemic that occurred in fourth grade students at SDN Jejeruk in the 2019/2020 school year. The focus of the research in writing this thesis is the method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with a phenomenological approach. The data sources of this study were all fourth grade students, parents, and fourth grade students teachers. Data collection techniques were carried out using questionnaires, interviews, and documentation studies. The validity test of the data used in this research is technical triangulation and source triangulation. Data analysis using Miles and Huberman data analysis model. The results of this study indicate that student learning problems occur because students have difficulty understanding concepts, difficulty solving problems in story problems, and difficulties in numeracy skills. Problem identification is carried out on Fractions material. Difficulty understanding concepts as much as 78%, difficulty in solving story problems as much as 90%, and difficulty in calculating number operations as much as 85%. The problems that occur are caused by several factors. </em></p>


Author(s):  
Widya Atika ◽  
Sukarno Sukarno ◽  
Siti Wahyuningsih

<em>The objective of this research is to improve the observation reports writing skill through Think Pair Share Learning Model on 5<sup>th</sup> grade students. The subjects of this research are teachers and students of 5<sup>th</sup> grade. This research is a classroom action research which is conducted in two cycles.</em> <em>The techniques of collecting data which used test, observation, interview, and documentation. The date analysis used is interactive analysis model. Validity of data used content validity and technique triangulation. The result of this research is classical completeness on pre-action is 35%, on cycle I the classical completeness increases to 70% and on cycle II the classical completeness increases to 85%. Based on the results of this research it can be concluded that through the application of Think Pair Share learning model, it can improve the observation reports writing skill 5<sup>th</sup> grade students.</em>


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