scholarly journals Genetic polymorphisms and related risk factors of ischemic stroke in a Mongolian population in China

2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 581-587 ◽  
Author(s):  
Q. Wu ◽  
H. Wu ◽  
Yu. L. Orlov ◽  
G. Gegentana ◽  
W. Huo ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 126 ◽  
pp. 13-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingyue Xu ◽  
Michael M. Wang ◽  
Yanqin Gao ◽  
Richard F. Keep ◽  
Yejie Shi

2009 ◽  
Vol 27 (8) ◽  
pp. 558-567 ◽  
Author(s):  
Birsen Can Demirdöğen ◽  
Şeref Demirkaya ◽  
Aysun Türkanoğlu ◽  
Semai Bek ◽  
Emel Arınç ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 399-411 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liying Xing ◽  
Li Jing ◽  
Yuanmeng Tian ◽  
Shiwei Liu ◽  
Min Lin ◽  
...  

Background Stroke has become a major burden and public health problem in rural China. We aimed to comprehensively assess the current status of stroke burden as well as the associated risk factors in rural northeast China. Methods This population-based, cross-sectional study was conducted in 10,926 adults (response rate 85.3%) aged ≥40 years residing in rural northeast China. A multistage cluster sampling method was used to select the representative sample. The prevalent stroke cases were considered as stroke survivors on 31 August 2017. Stroke was diagnosed according to the World Health Organization’s recommendations and was classified as ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke based on the results of computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging. The status of related risk factors was also evaluated. Results Of the 10,926 participants, 731 were diagnosed with stroke (602 patients with ischemic stroke, 151 with hemorrhage stroke, and 22 with both ischemic stroke and hemorrhage stroke). The crude prevalence of overall stroke, ischemic stroke, and hemorrhage stroke was 6690.5, 5509.8, and 1382.0 per 100,000 people, respectively, and the age-standardized rate was 4903.8, 4041.7, and 990.9 per 100,000 people. Among the overall stroke population, 13.4% were living with consequences of stroke. Hypertension (86.7%), dyslipidemia (37.2%), and diabetes (24.5%) were highly prevalent in stroke participants. However, most of those comorbidities remained uncontrolled (93.7, 44.7, and 88.9%, respectively). Conclusion The burden of stroke in rural northeast China was substantial, with a high prevalence of stroke, recurrence, and disabilities. Uncontrolled comorbidities will likely contribute to recurrence and worsening disabilities in the coming decades. Strategies of long-term management of stroke and related risk factors are urgently required in rural northeast China.


1994 ◽  
Vol 13 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 28-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pietro B. Carrieri ◽  
Giuseppe Orefice ◽  
Antonio Maiorino ◽  
Vincenzo Provitera ◽  
Giuseppe BaIzano ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 595-613 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Della-Morte ◽  
Fiorella Guadagni ◽  
Raffaele Palmirotta ◽  
Gianluca Testa ◽  
Valeria Caso ◽  
...  

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 811
Author(s):  
Rui Zhang ◽  
Leng Ni ◽  
Xiao Di ◽  
Baitao Ma ◽  
Shuai Niu ◽  
...  

Carotid artery stenosis (CAS) is an atherosclerotic disease characterized by a narrowing of the artery lumen and a high risk of ischemic stroke. Risk factors of atherosclerosis, including smoking, hypertension, hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, aging, and disrupted circadian rhythm, may potentiate atherosclerosis in the carotid artery and further reduce the arterial lumen. Ischemic stroke due to severe CAS and cerebral ischemic/reperfusion (I/R) injury after the revascularization of CAS also adversely affect clinical outcomes. Melatonin is a pluripotent agent with potent anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative, and neuroprotective properties. Although there is a shortage of direct clinical evidence demonstrating the benefits of melatonin in CAS patients, previous studies have shown that melatonin may be beneficial for patients with CAS in terms of reducing endothelial damage, stabilizing arterial plaque, mitigating the harm from CAS-related ischemic stroke and cerebral I/R injury, and alleviating the adverse effects of the related risk factors. Additional pre-clinical and clinical are required to confirm this speculation.


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