scholarly journals MATHEMATICAL CREATION MODEL OF THE CONSUMER DEMAND LINE FOR AGENTS OF A TRADE COMMERCE NETWORK

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (№11 2019) ◽  
pp. 264-269
Author(s):  
A.S. Dulesov ◽  
I.A. Gimanova ◽  
O.L. Melnikova ◽  
Z.A. Kolmakova
Keyword(s):  
Consumer Demand ◽  
Mathematical Creation

Fruit and berry raw materials is a promising source of food ingredients for flour confectionery.

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (11) ◽  
pp. 45-49
Author(s):  
L.N. Fedyanina ◽  
◽  
E.S. Smertina ◽  
V.A. Lyakh ◽  
A.E. Elizarova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dietary Fiber ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Consumer Demand ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Plant Materials ◽  
Food Ingredients ◽  
Promising Source

The article considers the problem of improving the range of confectionery from the standpoint of use plant materials of satisfaction by consumer demand in dieteticpreventive foods. The analysis of domestic and foreign scientific literature on promising directions of improving the range of dietetic-preventive confectionery is given. It is noted that in the recipes for flour confectionery introduced from non-traditional raw materials containing dietary fiber.

Effect of Social Norm on Consumer Demand: Multiple Constraint Approach

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-60
Author(s):  
Sungjee Choi ◽  
Inwoo Nam ◽  
Jaehwan Kim
Keyword(s):  
Social Norm ◽  
Consumer Demand ◽  
Multiple Constraint ◽  
Constraint Approach

scholarly journals Synthesis of Biobased Phloretin Analogues: An Access to Antioxidant and Anti-Tyrosinase Compounds for Cosmetic Applications

Antioxidants ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 512
Author(s):  
Laurène Minsat ◽  
Cédric Peyrot ◽  
Fanny Brunissen ◽  
Jean-Hugues Renault ◽  
Florent Allais
Keyword(s):  
Natural Products ◽  
Consumer Demand ◽  
Radical Scavenging ◽  
Green Process ◽  
Direct Extraction ◽  
Low Concentration ◽  
Cosmetic Formulations ◽  
Valuable Compounds ◽  
The Stability

The current cosmetic and nutraceutical markets are characterized by a strong consumer demand for a return to natural products that are less harmful to both the consumers and the environment than current petrosourced products. Phloretin, a natural dihydrochalcone (DHC) found in apple, has been widely studied for many years and identified as a strong antioxidant and anti-tyrosinase ingredient for cosmetic formulations. Its low concentration in apples does not allow it to be obtained by direct extraction from biomass in large quantities to meet market volumes and prices. Moreover, its remarkable structure prevents its synthesis through a green process. To overcome these issues, the synthesis of phloretin analogs appears as an alternative to access valuable compounds that are potentially more active than phloretin itself. Under such considerations, 12 chalcones (CHs) and 12 dihydrochalcones (DHCs) were synthesized through a green Claisen–Schmidt condensation using bio-based reagents. In order to evaluate the potential of these molecules, radical scavenging DPPH and anti-tyrosinase tests have been conducted. Moreover, the UV filtering properties and the stability of these analogs towards UV-radiations have been evaluated. Some molecules showed competitive antioxidant and anti-tyrosinase activities regarding phloretin. Two compounds in particular showed EC50 lower than phloretin, one chalcone and one dihydrochalcone.

Financial Returns in Major League Soccer

2021 ◽  
pp. 152700252110227
Author(s):  
John Charles Bradbury
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Ownership Structure ◽  
North American ◽  
Consumer Demand ◽  
Professional Sports ◽  
The United States ◽  
Professional Soccer ◽  
Major League Soccer ◽  
Major League ◽  
Sports Leagues

Major League Soccer (MLS) is the top-tier professional soccer league serving the United States and Canada. This study examines factors hypothesized to impact consumer demand for professional sports on team revenue in this nascent league. The estimates are consistent with positive returns to performance, novelty effects from newer teams, and varying impacts from roster quality and composition. Other factors hypothesized to be important for MLS teams (e.g., stadium quality and market demographics) are not associated with team revenue. The estimates are similar to findings in other major North American sports leagues, even though MLS operates with a unique single-entity ownership structure that has the potential to disincentivize individual team investments by league owners.

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